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f(x) + g(x) - h(x) = (x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1) + (x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3) - (x4 - 3x2 + 2x - 5)
= x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1 + x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3 - x4 + 3x2 - 2x + 5
= (x5 + x5) - (2x4 + x4) - 4x3 + ( x2 + x2 + 3x2) - (2x + 5x + 2x) + (1 + 3 + 5)
= 2x5 - 3x4 - 4x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 9
f(x)=
f(x) + g(x) - h(x) = (x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1) + (x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3) - (x4 - 3x2 + 2x - 5)
= x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1 + x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3 - x4 + 3x2 - 2x + 5
= (x5 + x5) - (2x4 + x4) - 4x3 + ( x2 + x2 + 3x2) - (2x + 5x + 2x) + (1 + 3 + 5)
= 2x5 - 3x4 - 4x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 9
a) \(f\left(x\right)=5x^3-7x^2+x+7+4x^5\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=5.\left(-1\right)^3-7.\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)+7+4.\left(-1\right)^5\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=\left(-5\right)-7+\left(-1\right)+7+\left(-4\right)\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=-10\)
\(g\left(x\right)=4x^5-3x^3-7x^2+2x+5\)
\(g\left(0\right)=4.0^5-3.0^3-7.0^2+2.0+5\)
\(g\left(0\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)=0\)
\(h\left(x\right)=x^2-4x-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-2\right)-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow h\left(x\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=5\left(-1\right)^3-7\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)+7+4\left(-1\right)^5\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=-5-7-1+7-4\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=-10\)
\(g\left(0\right)=4.0^5-3.0^3-7.0^2+2.0+5\)
\(g\left(0\right)=0-0-0+0+5\)
\(g\left(0\right)=5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-2\right)-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+2-5\)
\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
f(x) + g(x)
= (x5 - 3x2 + 7x4 - 9x3 + x2 - 1/4x) + (5x4 - x5 +x2 - 2x3 + 3x2 - 1/4)
= x5 - 3x2 + 7x4 - 9x3 + x2 - 1/4x + 5x4 - x5 +x2 - 2x3 + 3x2 - 1/4
=12x4 - 11x3 + 2x2 - 1/4x - 1/4
f(x) - g(x)
= (x5 - 3x2 + 7x4 - 9x3 + x2 - 1/4x) - (5x4 - x5 +x2 - 2x3 + 3x2 - 1/4)
= = x5 - 3x2 + 7x4 - 9x3 + x2 - 1/4x - 5x4 + x5 - x2 + 2x3 - 3x2 + 1/4
= 2x5 + 2x4 - 7x3 - 6x2 - 1/4x + 1/4
a/ \(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-2\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}-2=1-\dfrac{3}{2}-2=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b/
\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=4x^2+3x-2+x^2+2x+3-5x^2+2x-8\)
\(=\left(4x^2+x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(3x+2x+2x\right)+\left(-2+3-8\right)\)
\(=7x-7\)
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=7\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy để...............
c/ \(g\left(x\right)=x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\)
Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
hay \(\left(x+1\right)^2+2>0\)
\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)\) vô nghiệm (đpcm)
Ta có: \(F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)-H\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+3x-2+3x^2-2x+5-5x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=0;x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy tìm được x thỏa mãn là: \(x=0;x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(f\left(x\right)+h\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^4+3x^2+x-1\right)+\left(-x^4+3x^3-2x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(-\left(2x^4-x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^4-x^4-2x^4\right)+\left(3x^3+x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-2x^2-x^2\right)\)
\(+\left(x-x-2x\right)+\left(-1+2-1\right)\)
\(=2x^4+4x^3-2x\)
a: \(f\left(x\right)=x^5-3x^4+2x^3-x^2-4x+1\)
\(g\left(x\right)=x^4-5x^3+2x-1\)
\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=x^5-2x^4-3x^3-x^2-2x\)
b: \(A\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=x^5-2x^4-2x^3-x^2-2x\)
\(A\left(0\right)=0^5-2\cdot0^4-2\cdot0^3-0^2-2\cdot0=0\)
=>x=0 là nghiệm của A(x)