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MN
5 tháng 4 2020
Đề bài sai rồi bạn ! Mình sửa :
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}\right):\frac{2x}{3x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-6}{x+1}\)
c) Để P nhận giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-6}{x+1}\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-3;1;-4;2;-7;5\right\}\)
Ta loại các giá trị ktm
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-3;-4;2;-7;5\right\}\)
Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-3;-4;2;-7;5\right\}\)
23 tháng 1 2024
a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>2
|2x-3|=1
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=1 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1+1^2}{2-1}=\dfrac{2}{1}=2\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^2-x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4x+3x+3-2x^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
c: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{-1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2-x}=\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+2}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
Để P lớn nhất thì \(\dfrac{2}{x-2}\) max
=>x-2=1
=>x=3(nhận)
9 tháng 1 2018
dkxd \(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}x-2=0;x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}x=+2;x=-2}\)
b/ \(\frac{x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{x^2-x^2-2x-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
tới khúc này bí rồi ^^
9 tháng 1 2018
a,ĐKXĐ của A là:\(x\ne+2;-2\)
b,\(\frac{x^2-x^2+2x-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)=\(\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
c,Để A\(\in\)Z=> (x+2)(x-2)\(\inƯ\)(4) hay \(x^2-4\inƯ\)(4)=\(\left(4;-4;2;-2;1;-1\right)\)
Ta có bảng
| \(x^2-4\) | x |
| 4 | \(\sqrt{8}\) |
| -4 | 0 |
| 2 | \(\sqrt{6}\) |
| -2 | \(\sqrt{2}\) |
| 1 | \(\sqrt{5}\) |
Vậy A\(Z=>x\in\)( 0;\(\sqrt{8};\sqrt{6};\sqrt{2};\sqrt{5}\))
6 tháng 4 2018
Bài 2:
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x+1}{1-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x^2-1}\right).\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2-x\left(x+1\right)+3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-x+3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)
b, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Để \(P=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=6x+3\)\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{4}\)(TMĐK)
c, \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1;x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Để \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
+) Với \(2x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(TMĐK\right)\)
+) Với \(2x+1=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(KTMĐK\right)\)
+) Với \(2x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(TMĐK\right)\)
+) Với \(2x+1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(TMĐK\right)\)
Vậy để \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-3}{2}\right\}\)
VV
24 tháng 12 2018
a) Điều kiện xác định :
x ≠ 3; x ≠ -3; x ≠ 0
M = \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-9}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\): ( \(\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) )
M = \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-9}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\) : ( \(\dfrac{x-x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) )
M = \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-9}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
M = \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-9}\) - \(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
M = \(\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)^2}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
M = \(\dfrac{3x-x\left(x-3\right)^2}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{3x-x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
M = \(\dfrac{3x-x^3+6x^2-9x}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^3+6x^2-6x}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Mk đang mệt sai thì bạn thông cảm cho mk.
12 tháng 12 2022
a: \(M=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}:\dfrac{x-x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-x^3+6x^2-9x}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-x^3+6x^2-6x}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
b: Để M>1/2 thì M-1/2>0
=>\(\dfrac{-x^3+6x^2-6x}{3\left(x^2-9\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2x^3+12x^2-12x-3x^2+9}{6\left(x^2-9\right)}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2x^3+9x^2-12x+9}{x^2-9}>0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x^3+9x^2-12x+9>0\\x^2-9>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< -3\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x^3+9x^2-12x+9< 0\\x^2-9< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\-3< x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
25 tháng 12 2018
a)Q=\(\dfrac{1+x}{x}\)
b)x không tính được hoặc đề sai
c)?
12 tháng 12 2022
a: \(Q=\dfrac{1+x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
b: Để Q=1 thì x+1=x(loại)
c: \(Q-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x+2-x}{2x}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
TH1: x>0 hoặc x<-2
=>Q>0
TH2: -2<x<0
=>Q<0
\(A=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x}\)
\(a,\) Điều kiện xác định: \(x^2+x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,A=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x}=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
`a, x^2 +x` \(\ne\) `0` \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`b, A=(x+1)/(x^2+x) =(x+1)/(x(x+1))=1/x`