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Câu 1
\(-\sqrt{5}\) lớn hơn \(-2\) . Vì
\(-\sqrt{5}=-2,2236067977\)
\(-2=-2\)
Câu 2
\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\) bé hơn \(\sqrt{10}\) . Vì
\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=3,146264\)
\(\sqrt{10}=3,16227766\)
Câu 3
\(8\) lớn hơn \(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)
\(8=8\)
\(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}=7,996088972\)
a/ \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2=10=5+5=5+\sqrt{25}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{24}< \sqrt{25}\)
=>\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{10}\)
b/\(\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2=3+4+4\sqrt{3}=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16}\right)^2=2+16+2\sqrt{2.16}=18+4\sqrt{8}\)
=> \(\sqrt{3}+2< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16}\)
c/ \(16=\sqrt{16^2}\)
\(\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}=\sqrt{15.17}=\sqrt{\left(16-1\right)\left(16+1\right)}=\sqrt{16^2-1}\)
=> \(16>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}\)
d/\(8^2=64=32+32=32+2\sqrt{256}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2=15+17+2\sqrt{15.17}=32+2\sqrt{255}\)
=> \(8>\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)
16>căn 15 nhân căn 17, do can 5 nhan can 17 =15,968........<16
chúc bn học tốt!!!!!!!
Ta có \(256>255\Leftrightarrow256>15.17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{256}>\sqrt{15.17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16>\sqrt{17}.\sqrt{15}\)
\(a\)
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=\sqrt{7+15}\)
\(=4,69\)
\(4,69< 7\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 7\)
\(b\)
\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{7+15}+1\)
\(=4,69+1\)
\(=5,69\)
\(\sqrt{45}\)
\(=6,7\)
\(5,69< 6,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}+1\)\(< \)\(\sqrt{45}\)
\(c\)
\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)
\(=\frac{22.4,53}{3}\)
\(=\frac{95,7}{3}\)
\(=31,9\)
\(\sqrt{27}\)
\(=5,19\)
\(31,9>5,19\)
\(\text{}\Rightarrow\text{}\text{}\)\(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}\)\(>\sqrt{27}\)
\(d\)
\(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3.1,41}\)
\(=\sqrt{4,23}\)
\(=2,05\)
\(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2.1,73}\)
\(=\sqrt{3,46}\)
\(=1,86\)
\(2,05>1,86\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(Học \) \(Tốt !!!\)
a) Ta có : \(\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{9}=3;\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{16}=4\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 3+4=7\)
b) Ta có : \(\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}=4;\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1>4+2+1=7\)
Lại có : \(\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{49}< 7\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{5}+1>\sqrt{45}\)
c) Ta thấy : \(\sqrt{19}>\sqrt{16}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{19}>2.4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{19}< -8\)
\(\Rightarrow23-2\sqrt{19}< 23-8=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}< 5\). Mặt khác : \(\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{25}=5\)
Nên : \(\frac{23-2\sqrt{19}}{3}< \sqrt{27}\)
d) Vì : \(18>12>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{18}>\sqrt{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2}>2\sqrt{3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(18=\sqrt{18^2}=\sqrt{324}\)
\(\sqrt{15}\cdot\sqrt{17}=\sqrt{255}\)
vì \(324>255\Rightarrow\sqrt{324}>\sqrt{255}\Rightarrow18>\sqrt{15}\cdot\sqrt{17}\)
8 lớn hơn \(\sqrt{15}\)+\(\sqrt{17}\)
vì \(\sqrt{15}\)+\(\sqrt{17}\)=7,997,,