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A = \(\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{2014^{2015}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}=\frac{2014^{2014}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}\)
Rồi bạn tự so sánh nha
b)
Gọi 3 số đó là : a) b) c)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)là số nguyên
Vì a ; b ; c số tự nhiên \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)là phân số
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)lớn nhất \(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{6}< 2\)và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)nhỏ nhất \(>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\)
Vậy 3 số tự nhiên cần tìm là : 2 ; 3 ; 6
a)
\(A=\frac{4}{6}\times10+\frac{6}{10}\times16+\frac{1}{16}\times3+\frac{1}{24}\times7+\frac{1}{28}\times5\)
\(A=\frac{20}{3}+\frac{48}{5}+\frac{3}{16}+\frac{7}{24}+\frac{5}{28}\)
\(A=\frac{11200}{1680}+\frac{16128}{1680}+\frac{315}{1680}+\frac{490}{1680}+\frac{300}{1680}\)
\(A=\frac{26433}{1680}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{26433}{1680}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+1\)
= \(\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2014}+...\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{2017}\)
= \(2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
= 2017
Chúc bạn học giỏi!
Đặt \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{A}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=1\)
Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:
Giải:
Bài 2:
Ta xét A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{2}{2016}\right)\\ =1+\frac{1}{2}-1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{1008}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1008}\right)+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2014}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2014}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{2016}{2015}+\dfrac{2016}{2014}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2016}{2016}\)
\(=2016\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)=2016\cdot A\)
=>A/B=1/2016
Vì \(2015^{2016}+1< 2015^{2017}+1\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1+2014}=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2015}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(2015A=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2017}+1}=\frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(2015B=\frac{2015^{2016}+2015}{2015^{2016}+1}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
vì \(\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
nên \(2015A< 2015B\)
=> \(B>A\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 6 :
2S = 6 + 3 + 3/2 + ... + 3/2^8
2S = 6 - 3/2^9 + S
S = 6 - 3/2^9
Vậy S = 6 - 3/2^9
Bài 7 :
Ta có :
A = 1/1 + 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/50^2 < 1 + 1/(1x2) + 1/(2x3) + ... + 1/(49x50) = 1 + 1 - 1/50 < 1 + 1 = 2
=) A < 2
Vậy A < 2
Bài 8 :
Do A = 1 + 2/(2015^2014 - 1 ) và B = 1 + 2/(2015^2014 - 3 ) mà 2/(2015^2014 -1) < 2/(2015^2014 - 3 )
=) A < B
Vậy A < B
Bài 9:
Do 196/197 > 196/(197+198) và 197/198 > 197/(197+198)
=) A > B
Vậy A > B
\(A=\frac{10^{2015}-1}{10^{2016}^{ }-1}=\frac{10^{2015}}{10^{2016}}=\frac{1}{1},B=\frac{10^{2014}-1}{10^{2015}-1}=\frac{10^{2014}}{10^{2015}}=\frac{1}{1}A=B\Rightarrow\)
biến đổi ra là đc nhưng dài lắm!!!!