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P = 3x2 - 2x + 3y2 - 2y + 6xy +2018
P = 3(x2 + y2 + 2xy) - 2(x + y) + 2018
P = 3[(x + y)2 - 2xy + 2xy] -2.5 + 2018
P = 3[ 52 +0] - 10 + 2018
P = 3.25 + 2008
P = 75 + 2008
P = 2083
b. \(N=x^3-3x^2+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3y^2-6xy+3x+3y+2012\)\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+\left(3x+3y\right)+2012\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2012\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)+2012\) (*)
Thay x + y =101 vào biểu thức (*) ta được:
\(N=101^3-3.101^2+3.101+2012\)
= 1002013
Câu a ko hỉu đề!
Câu b:
Ta có: N = \(x^3-3x^2+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3y^2-6xy+3x+3y+2012\)
= \(\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2012\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)+2012\)
= \(\left(x+y-1\right)^3+2013\)
Thay x + y = 101 vào N ta được:
N = 1003 + 2013 = 1002013
b: \(=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]-2\left[\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(1-2xy\right)-2\left(1+3xy\right)\)
\(=3-6xy-2-6xy=-12xy+1\)
c: \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2012\)
\(=101^2-3\cdot101^2+3\cdot101+2012\)
=1002013
P/s: Ko chắc lắm.
\(A=x^3+y^3+6xy-3x-3y+1\)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x+y\right)+6xy+1\)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy-xy\right)-3\left(x+y\right)+6xy+1\)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy\right]-3\left(x+y\right)+6xy+1\)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy-3\right]+6xy+1\)
Thay x+y=2 vào biểu thức, ta có:
\(A=2\left(2^2-3xy-3\right)+6xy+1\)
\(A=2\left(1-3xy\right)+6xy+1\)
\(A=2-6xy+6xy+1\)
\(A=3\)
\(B=x^2-y^2+4y+1\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4y+1\)
\(B=2\left(x-y\right)+4y+1\)
\(B=2x-2y+4y+1\)
\(B=2x+2y+1\)
\(B=2\left(x+y\right)+1=2.2+1=5\)
Bài 1. Rút gọn:
\(a, x\left(1-x\right)+6\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+6\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+6x^2+36x+54\)
\(=5x^2+37x+54\)
\(b, \left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(4-9x^2\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)\)
\(=-10x^2+29\)
\(c, \left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2+15x+x+5-x^2+1\)
\(=2x^2+16x+6\)
\(d,\left(2-3x\right)\left(2x+3\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4x+6-6x^2-9x\right)+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=4x+6-6x^2-9x+6x^2-12x+6\)
\(=-17x+12\)
\(e, x\left(5-x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=5x-x^2-\left(6x^2+4x+6x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=5x-x^2-6x^2-4x-6x-4-x^2+4\)
\(=-8x^2-5x\)
Bài 2:
a: VT\(=x^3-xy+x^2y^2-y^3-x^3+y^3-x^2y^2\)
=-xy
b: \(VT=x^2+6xy+9y^2-x^2+9y^2-6xy=18y^2=VP\)
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(=21^3+3.21-3.21^2+2016\)
\(=\left(21-1\right)^3+2017=8000+2017=10017\)
Mình không viết lại đề nha ~
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+\left(3y+3x\right)+\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+3+\left(x+y\right)]+2016\)
\(E=21\left(21^2+3+21\right)+2016\)
\(E=21.465+2016\)
\(E=9765+2016=11781\)