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a) (x+2)(x−2)−(x−3)(x+1)
=x2−22−(x2+x−3x−3)
=x2−4−x2−x+3x+3
=2x−12x−1
b) (2x+1)2+(3x−1)2+2(2x+1)(3x−1)(
=(2x+1)2+2.(2x+1)(3x−1)+(3x−1)2
=[(2x+1)+(3x−1)]2
= (2x+1+3x−1)2
=(5x)2=25x2
\(a,\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)^2=\left(\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\right)^2=6^2=36\)
\(b,\left(3x^2-y\right)^2-\left(2x^2+y\right)^2=\left(3x^2-y-2x^2-y\right)\left(3x^2-y+2x^2+y\right)=\left(x^2-2y\right).5x^2\)
a. BT= ((3x+1) - (3x-5))2=62=36
b. BT = (3x2-y-2x2-y). (3x2- y + 2x2+ y) = (x2-2y).5x2
Đặt \(3x-1=y,x+2=z\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2-2yz+z^2=\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1-x-2\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(3x^2-2x+1\right).\left(3x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2+1\right)^2\)=\(\left(3x^2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(3x^2+1\right)^2\)=\(\left(3x^2\right)^2-[\left(2x\right)^2+4x+1]-[\left(3x^2\right)^2+6x^2+1]\)=\(\left(2x\right)^2+4x+1+6x^2-1\)=\(4x^2+4x+6x^2\)=\(10x^2+4x\)
c)\(\left(x^2-5x+2\right)^2-2\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(5x-2\right)^2\)=\([\left(x^2-5x+2\right)-\left(5x-2\right)]^2\)=\(x^2-5x+2-5x+2\)=\(x^2-10x+4\)=\(x^2-4x+2^2-6x\)=\(\left(x-2\right)^2-6x\)
a) \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)\)
\(=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
b) \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
c) \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
d) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=6x^2+22x-55-6x^2-23x-21\)
\(=-x-76\)
1, \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
2, \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
3, \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)=5x^3-10x^2-4x^2+8x=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
4, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=6x^2+33x-10x-55-\left(6x^2+14x+9x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-23x-21=-76\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\))
= \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
= \(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\right]^2\)
= \(\left[2x+1+3x-1\right]^2\)
=\(\left(5x\right)^2\)= \(25x^2\)