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a)x2-y2-5x+5y
=(x-y)(x+y)-5.(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+y-5)
b)5x3-5xy-10x2+10xy
=5x3+5xy-10x2
=5x.(x2+y-2x)
c)x3-3x2+1-3x
=x3+1-3x2-3x
=(x+1)(x2-x+1)-3x.(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2-x+1-3x)
=(x+1)(x2-4x+1)
d)3x2-6xy+3y2-12z2
=3.(x2-2xy+y2-4z2)
=3.[(x-y)2-4z2]
=3.(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)
Bài làm:
1)3x2 + 5y - 3xy - 5x = (3x2 - 3xy) + (5y - 5x)
= 3x(x - y) + 5(y - x)
= 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y)
(3x - 5)(x - y)
2)3y2 - 3z2 + 3x2 + 6xy = (3x2 + 6xy + 3y2) - 3z2
= (\(\sqrt{3x}\) + \(\sqrt{3y}\))2 - (\(\sqrt{3z}\))2
= (\(\sqrt{3x}\) + \(\sqrt{3y}\) - \(\sqrt{3z}\)).(\(\sqrt{3x}\) + \(\sqrt{3y}\) + \(\sqrt{3z}\))
4)x2 - 25 - 2xy + y2 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) - 25
= (x - y)2 - 52
= (x - y - 5).(x - y + 5)
5)x5 - 3x4 + 3x3 - x2 = x2.(x3 - 3x2 - 3x - 1)
Còn câu 3) Vàng sẽ nghĩ sau :v
A = xy + y - 2x - 2
= y( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 )
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 )( x + y )
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y
= 3x( x - y ) - 5( x - y )
= ( x - y )( 3x - 5 )
D = xy + 1 + x + y
= y( x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y + 1 )
E = ax - bx + ab - x2
= ( ax - x2 ) + ( ab - bx )
= x( a - x ) + b( a - x )
= ( a - x )( x + b )
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx
= ( ax + x2 ) + ( ab + bx )
= x( a + x ) + b( a + x )
= ( a + x )( x + b )
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy
= a2( a - x ) - y( a - x )
= ( a - x )( a2 - y )
Bonus : = ( a - x )[ a2 - ( √y )2 ]
= ( a - x )( a - √y )( a + √y )
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz
= ( 6y + 2xy ) + ( 3z + xz )
= 2y( 3 + x ) + z( 3 + x )
= ( 3 + x )( 2y + z )
A = xy + y - 2x - 2 = y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = (y - 2)(x + !1
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3) = (x + y)(x - 3)
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (3x - 5)(x - y)
D = xy + 1 + x + y = xy + x + y + 1 = x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = (x + 1)(y + 1)
E = ax - bx + ab - x2 = ax - x2 + ab - bx = a(a - x) - b(a - x) = (a - b)(a - x)
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx = ab + ax + bx + x2 = a(b + x) + x(b + x) = (a + x)(b + x)
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy = a2(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a2 - y)(a - x)
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = 2xy + 6y + 3z + xz = 2y(x + 3) + z(x + 3) = (2y + z)(x + 3)
a) ( x-3y ) ( x + 1 )
b) ( x+y+5 ) ( x+y-5 )
c) ( x-5 ) ( x+2 )
Hk tốt
a,3x2-6x+9x2
=>12x2-6x
=>6x(2x-1)
b,10x(x-y)-6y(y-x)
=>10x(x-y)-6y(-(x-y))
=>10x(x-y)+6y(x-y)
=>2(x-y)(5x+3y)
c,3x2+5y-3xy-5x
=>3x(x-y)-5(x-y)
=>(x-y)(3x-5)
d,3y2-3z2+3x2+6xy
=>3(y2-z2+x2+2xy)
=>3[(y+x)2-z2]
=>3(y+x-z)(y+x+z)
e,16x3+54y3
=>2(8x3+27y3)
=>2(2x+3y)(4x2-6xy+9y2)
g,x2-25-2xy+y2
=>(x-y)2-25
=>(x-y-5)(x-y+5)
h,x5-3x4+3x3-x2
=>x2(x3-3x2+3x-1)
=>x2(x-1)3
Nhớ tick cho mk nhé
a ) = 3 ( x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - z^2 )
= 3 [ ( x + y)^2 - z^2]
= 3 ( x + y - z)( x + y + z)
b) 4 y^ 2 - 5 y - 6 = 4y^2 - 8y + 3y - 6 = 4y ( y- 2 ) + 3 ( y- 2 ) = ( 4y +3 )( y - 2 )
d) x^4 + x^2y^2 + y^4 = x^4 + 2 x^2y^2 + y^4 - x^2y^2 = ( x^2 + y^2 )^2 - (xy)^2 = ( x^2 - xy + y^ 2)( x^2 + xy + y^2)
c) \(3x^2-6x+9y^2=3\left(x^2-2x+3y^2\right)\)
h) \(3y^2-3z^2+3x^2+6xy=3\left(x^2-z^2+x^2+2xy\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]=3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
g) \(3x^2+5y-3xy-5x=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)+\left(5y-5x\right)=3x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
câu h làm sai kìa bạn