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a ) \(x^3-7x-6=x^3-x-6x-6=x^3-x-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)-6\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x^2-x-6\right)\right]=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b )
\(x^3-19x-30=\left(x^3-9x\right)-\left(10x+30\right)=x\left(x^2-9\right)-10\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x-10\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c )
\(a^3-6a^2+11a-6=\left(a-3\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a-1\right).\)
x3 + 7x - 6=x2 . x + 7x - 22 + 2 = (x2 - 22) + (x+7x)+2=(x-2) . (x+2) + 8x + 2
x3 - 5x + 8x - 4=x2 . x -5x + 8x -22 = (x2 - 22) . (x -5x + 8x )=(x-2) . (x+2) . 4x
x3 - 9x2 + 6x + 16=x2 . x - 9x2 + 6x + 16 = (x2 - 9x2) . (x+6x) + 16=(x-9x) . (x+9x) . 7x + 16
k mk nha
\(x^3-x^2-14x+24\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-12x+24\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-12\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x^2+4x-3x-12\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left[x\left(x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^4+x^3+2x-4\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2+2x^2-2x+4x-4\)
\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right).\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)
\(8x^4-2x^3-3x^2-2x-1\)
\(=8x^4-8x^3+6x^3-6x^2+3x^2-3x+x-1\)
\(=8x^3\left(x-1\right)+6x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+x-1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(8x^3+6x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(8x^3+1\right)+\left(6x^2+3x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(3x^2-7x+2\)
\(=3x^2-6x-x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
mk ghi đáp án, còn lại bạn tự biến đổi
a) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
b) \(x^3+5x^2+8x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
d) \(4x^4+1=\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
e) \(x^4-7x^3+14x^2-7x+1=\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
mk làm chi tiết theo yêu của của người hỏi đề:
a) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)
\(=\left(2x^3-2x^2+6x\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x^2-x+3\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
b) \(x^3+5x^2+8x+4\)
\(=\left(x^3+4x^2+4x\right)+\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
a. \(x^2-2x-3=x^2+x-3x-3=x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b. \(x^2-4xy+3y^2=x^2-xy-3xy+3y^2=x\left(x-y\right)-3y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
c. \(x^2-5x-24=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e. \(2x^4+7x^2+3\)
\(=2x^4+x^2+6x^2+3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x^2+1\right)+3\left(2x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)\)
\(x^3-5x^2-14x\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-7x^2-14x\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-7x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-7x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x^2-x-6x-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-19x-30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+5x^2-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)+5x\left(x-5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b)x3-7x+6=x3-x-6x+6=x(x2-1)-6(x-1)=x(x-1)(x+1)-6(x-1)
=(x-1)[x(x+1)-6]=(x-1)(x2+x-6)=(x-1)(x2+3x-2x-6)=(x-1)[x(x+3)-2(x+3)]=(x-1)(x-2)(x+3)
c)x3-x2-x-2
=x3-2x2+x2-2x+x-2
=x2(x-2)+x(x-2)+(x-2)
=(x-2)(x2+x+1)
\(x^3-7x+6\)
\(=x^3-x^2+x^2-x-6x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)