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\(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
b)Ta có: x2y+xy2+x+y=2010
<=>xy.x+xy.y+x+y=2010
<=>11x+11y+x+y=2010
<=>12(x+y)=2010
<=>x+y=167,5
=>(x+y)2=28056,25
<=>x2+y2+2xy=28056,25
<=>x2+y2=28034,25
\(a,\)\(x^3-13x-12\)
\(=x^3-x-12x-12\)
\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-12\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-12\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a) \(x^3-13x-12\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x^2-x-12x-12\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-12\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(2x^4+3x^3-9x^2-3x+2\)câu này hình như sai đề rồi, bạn xem lại nhen
c) \(x^4-3x^3-6x^2+3x+1\)câu này cx thế, bạn xem lại nha
a, \(3x^3-4x^2+5x-4\)
\(=3x^3-3x^2-x^2+x+4x-4\)
\(=3x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2-x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(4x^3-3x^2+5x-21\)
\(=4x^3-7x^2+4x^2-7x+12x-21\)
\(=x^2\left(4x-7\right)+x\left(4x-7\right)+3\left(4x-7\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(4x-7\right)\)
c, \(3x^3+8x^2+14x+15\)
\(=3x^3+5x^2+3x^2+5x+9x+15\)
\(=x^2\left(3x+5\right)+x\left(3x+5\right)+3\left(3x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)
Bài này dùng phương pháp nhẩm nghiệm (tối ưu nhất với đa thức bậc ba)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(64x^4+y^4\)
\(=\left(64x^4+16x^2y^2+y^4\right)-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2+y^2\right)^2-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2+y^2-4xy\right)\left(8x^2+y^2+4xy\right)\)
\(x^5+x-1\)
\(=x^5+x^2-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)\)
a: \(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
b: \(x^2y+xy^2+x+y=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+x+y=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+1\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=167.5\)
\(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=167.5^2-22=28034.25\)
x4-3x3-x+3 = (x4-3x3)-(x-3) = x3(x-3)-(x-3) = (x-3)(x3-1) = (x-3)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
3x+3y-x2-2xy-y2 = (3x+3y)-(x2+2xy+y2) = 3(x+y)-(x+y)2 = (x+y)( 3-x-y)
x2-x-12 = x(x-1)-12
a. 3x - 3 + 5(x - 1)
= 3(x - 1) + 5(x - 1)
= (3 + 5)(x - 1)
= 8(x - 1)
b. x2 - 25 + y2 - 2xy
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) - 25
= (x - y)2 - 52
= (x - y + 5)(x - y - 5)
c. x2 + 2xy - 16a2 + y2
= (x2 + 2xy + y2) - 16a2
= (x + y)2 - (4a)2
= (x + y + 4a)(x + y - 4a)