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phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a/x2(x+1)-2x(x+1)+(x+1)=(x+1)(x^2-2x+1)=(x+1)(x-1)^2
b/a2+b2+2a-2b-2ab=(a^2-ab)+(b^2-ab)+2(a-b)=a(a-b)-b(a-b)+2(a-b)=(a-b)(a-b+2)
c/ 4x2-8x+3=(2x-2)^2-1=(2x-2-1)(2x-2+1)=(2x-3)(2x-1)
d/25-16x2=5^2-(4x)^2=(5-4x)(5+4x)
a2 + b2 + 2ab + 2a + 2b + 1
= ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + ( 2a + 2b ) + 1
= ( a + b )2 + 2( a + b ) + 12
= ( a + b + 1 )2
3x( x - 2y ) - 6y( 2y - x )
= 3x( x - 2y ) + 6y( x - 2y )
= 3( x - 2y )( x + 2y )
x2 + 2x - 3
= x2 - x + 3x - 3
= x( x - 1 ) + 3( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 3 )
a) \(a^2+b^2+2ab+2a+2b+1\)
\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a+2b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(a+b+1\right)^2\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2y\right)-6y\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2y\right)+6y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c) \(x^2+2x-3=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) (1-2x)(1+2x)-x(x+2)(x-2)
\(=1-4x^2-x\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=1-4x^2-x^3+4x\)
\(=\left(1-x^3\right)+\left(4x-4x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)+4x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2+4x\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+5x+1\right)\)
\(a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
\(=a\left(a^3+6a^2b+12ab^2+8b^3\right)-b\left(8a^3+12a^2b+6ab^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8b^3a-8a^3b-12a^2b^2+6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=a^4+6a^3b+8b^3a-8a^3b-6ab^3-b^4\)
\(=\left(a^4-b^4\right)+\left(6a^3b-6ab^3\right)+\left(8b^3a-8a^3b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3+a^2b+ab^2+b^3\right)+6ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)+8ab\left(b^2-a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3+a^2b+ab^2+b^3\right)+6ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-8ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3+a^2b+ab^2+b^3+6a^2b+6ab^2-8a^2b-8ab^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-a^2b-ab^2+b^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[a^2\left(a-b\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3\left(a+b\right)\)
a) a2 + b2 + 2ab + 2a + 2b + 1
= (a2 + b2 + 2ab) + (2a + 2b) + 1
= (a + b)2 + 2(a + b) + 1
= (a + b + 1)2
b) a3 - 3a + 3b - b3
= (a3 - b3) - (3a - 3b)
= (a - b)(a2 - ab + b2) - 3(a - b)
= (a - b)(a2 - ab + b2 - 3)
c) x2 + 2x - 15
= (x2 + 2x + 1) - 16
= (x + 1)2 - 16
= (x + 1 - 5)(x + 1 + 5)
= (x - 4)(x + 6)
d) a4 + 6a2b + 9b2 - 1
= (a2 + 3b)2 - 1
= (a2 + 3b - 1)(a2 + 3b + 1)
TL
a) x2 - 5x - 4x + 20 = x ( x - 5 ) - 4 ( x - 5) = ( x -4 ) ( x -5)
b) Cái này không phân tích được bạn nhé
Khi nào rảnh vào kênh H-EDITOR xem vid nha!!! Thanks!
1/Tự chép lại đb nha :v
=a2 - 9b2+2ab+3a2-8b2-12ab+6ab-3b2-2a2+ab
= 2a2-3ab-20b2
= (2a2+5ab) - (8ab+20b2)
= a(2a+5b) - 4b(2a+5b)
=(2a+5b)(a-4b)
câu 2 tương tự nhé :)
1, \(a^2b-2ab^2+ab\) = \(ab\left(a-2b+1\right)\)
2, \(a\left(x-1\right)+b\left(1-x\right)\)=\(a\left(x-1\right)-b\left(x-1\right)\)
=\(\left(x-1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
a) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab\)
\(=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a-2b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)
a) x2( x + 1)- 2x( x + 1)+ x + 1
= ( x + 1)( x2 - 2x + 1)
= ( x + 1)( x - 1)2
b) a2+ b2+ 2a - 2b- 2ab
= ( a - b)2 + 2( a - b)
= ( a - b)( a - b + 2)