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a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2
b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)
= -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2
c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]
= (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4)
d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)
1) bạn ktra lại đề
2) \(x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1=\left(x^3+x^2-1\right)^2\)
3)
a) \(x^2+x-2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
b) \(3x^2+5x-8=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
a) \(-5x^2+16x-3=-5x^2+15x+x-3=-5x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right).\)
b) \(x^4+64=x^4+16x^2+64-16x^2=\left(x^2+8\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2=\left(x^2+4x+8\right)\left(x^2-4x+8\right).\)
c) \(64x^2+4y^4=4\left(16x^2+y^4\right)\)
d) \(x^5+x-1\)đa thức này có nghiệm vô tỷ. Mik ko phân tích được.
a) \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Gợi ý:
a) Đặt \(t=x^2+x+1\)
b) Đặt \(t=x^2+8x+11\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right].\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
Đặt: \(t=x^2+7x+11\)
b) \(25-x^2+14xy-49y^2\)
\(=25-\left(x^2-14xy+49y^2\right)\)
\(=25-\left[x^2-2\cdot7y\cdot x+\left(7y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=25-\left(x-7y\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-\left(x-7y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[5-\left(x-7y\right)\right]\left[5+\left(x-7y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(5-x+7y\right)\left(5+x-7y\right)\)
c) \(x^5+x^4+1\)
\(=x^5+x^4+1+x^3-x^3\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)+\left(1-x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^3+\left(1-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1-x\right)\)
b: 25-x^2+14xy-49y^2
=25-(x-7y)^2
=(5-x+7y)(5+x-7y)
c: =x^5+x^4+x^3+1-x^3
=x^3(x^2+x+1)+(1-x)(x^2+x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)(x^3+1-x)