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Đề 1
Bài 1
a) \(A=\left\{37;38;39;...;91;92\right\}\)
b) \(B=\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5...\right\}\)
Bài 2
a) 210 + 47.84 + 16.47
= 210 + 47.(84 + 16)
= 210 + 47.100
= 210 + 4700
= 4910
b) 53.37 + 53.64 - 57:54
= 53.37 +5 3.64 +5 3
= 53.(37 + 64 - 1)
= 53.100
= 125.100
= 12 500
c) (335 + 334 - 333) : 332
= 335:332 + 334:332 - 333:332
= 33 + 32 - 3
= 27 + 9 - 3
= 33
d) 13 + 16 + 19 + ... + 79 + 82 + 85
25 số hạng
=> Tổng = (85 + 13) x 25:2 = 1225
Bài 3
a) 271 + (x - 86) = 368
x - 86 = 368 - 271
x - 86 = 97
x = 86 + 97
x = 183
b) 2.3x + 4.52= = 154
2.3x+ 100 = 154
2.3x = 154 - 100
2.3x = 54
3x = 54:2
3x = 27
3x = 33
=> x = 3
c) 24x - 3 + 74 = 106
24x - 3 = 106 - 74
24x - 3 = 32
24x - 3 = 25
=> 4x - 3 = 5
4x = 5 + 3
4x = 8
x = 8:4
x = 2
Đề 2
Bài 1
a) \(18.74+18.22+18.4\)
\(=18.\left(74+22+4\right)\)
\(=18.100\)
\(=1800\)
b) \(2016^0+4^4:4^2-5.2\)
\(=1+4^2-10\)
\(=17-10\)
\(=7\)
c) \(40:\left[11+\left(5-2\right)^2\right]\)
\(=40:\left[11+3^2\right]\)
\(=40:\left[11+9\right]\)
\(=40:20\)
\(=2\)
Bài 2
a) \(5.\left(x-13\right)=20\)
\(x-13=20:5\)
\(x-13=4\)
\(x=4+13\)
\(x=17\)
b) \(26-3.\left(x+4\right)=5\)
\(3.\left(x+4\right)=26-5\)
\(3.\left(x+4\right)=21\)
\(x+4=21:3\)
\(x+4=7\)
\(x=7-4\)
\(x=3\)
c) \(12.x-5^4:5^2=35\)
\(12.x-25=35\)
\(12.x=35+25\)
\(12.x=60\)
\(x=60:12\)
\(x=5\)
Bài 3
từ trang 1 đến trang 9 cần số chữ số là : (9-1)+1 *1=9 (chữ số)
từ trang 10 đến trang 99 cần số chữ số là : (99-10)+1 *2 =180 (chữ số)
từ trang 100 đến trang 164 cần số chữ số là : (164-100)+1*3=195 (chữ số)
cân tất cả số chữ số để đánh số trang quyển sách dày 164 trang la : 9+180+195=384 (chữ số)
Đ/S:384 chữ số
Bài 4: 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 50
Dãy trên có số số hạng là
\(\left(50-2\right):2+1=15\)(số hạng)
Dãy trên nhận giá trị
\(\left(50+2\right)\times15:2=390\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{10}x-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}x-\dfrac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{33}{20}=\dfrac{11}{20}x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{33}{20}\div\dfrac{11}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(1\dfrac{1}{4}-x\dfrac{1}{4}=x\cdot30\%\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-x\dfrac{1}{4}=x\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{10}x-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-5x=6x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-6x=-8-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
Từ đề bài ta có:
\(T=\dfrac{1+2}{2}.\dfrac{1+3}{3}.\dfrac{1+4}{4}...\dfrac{1+98}{98}.\dfrac{1+99}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}...\dfrac{99}{98}.\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2}\)
\(=50\).
\(T=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{98}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(T=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}....\dfrac{99}{98}.\dfrac{100}{99}\)
\(T=\dfrac{3.4.5......99}{3.4.5......99}.\dfrac{100}{2}\)
\(T=50\)
Ta có:
\(\overline{abc}=100.a+10.b+c=n^2-1\) (1)
\(\overline{cba}=100.c+b.10+a=n^2-4n+4\) (2)
Lấy (1) trừ (2) ta được:
\(99\left(a-c\right)=4n-5\)
\(\Rightarrow4n-5⋮99\)
Vì \(100\le\overline{abc}\le999\) nên:
\(100\le n^2-1\le999\)
\(\Rightarrow101\le n^2\le1000\)
\(\Rightarrow11\le31\Rightarrow39\le4n-5\le119\)
Vì \(4n-5⋮99\Rightarrow4n-5=99\Rightarrow n=26\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=675\)
Vậy \(\overline{abc}=675\)
i) \(5\dfrac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\dfrac{4}{17}\right):x+3\dfrac{1}{7}:17\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{93}{17}:x-\dfrac{4}{17}:x+\dfrac{33}{182}=\dfrac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{93}{17}-\dfrac{4}{17}\right):x=\dfrac{4}{11}-\dfrac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{89}{17}:x=\dfrac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{17}:\dfrac{365}{2002}=\dfrac{178178}{6205}\)
j) \(\dfrac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{17}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)=\dfrac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{4}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{41}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=11\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{19}{2}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{26}{25}-\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2\)\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
l) \(-1\dfrac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\dfrac{24}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-32}{27}-\left(-\dfrac{24}{27}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{27}=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
j, \(\dfrac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{-41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{41}{4}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-41}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-19}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
l, \(-1\dfrac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-24}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-19}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{19}}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{19}}{3}+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow...\)
help me anh em giải chi tiết hộ mình nha
a/
BAE=96(đối đỉnh)
⇒BAE+ABF=96+84=180
mà hai góc này trong cùng phía
⇒AE//BF
b/
ta có EFB=55 (đối đỉnh)
ta có AE//BF
⇒EFB + AEF=180 (trong cùng phía)
⇒AEF=180-EFB
⇒125