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1.if you don't take good care of it, the car breaks down so often
2.if you hurry up, you won't be late
3.if she were very busy, she couldn't help me now
4.if the weather weren't snowny, the children could go to school
5.if you take exercise, you will be fit
6.if you were careful, you would't cut yourself with that knife
7.unless i had time, i would't help you
8.unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
9.if he drives carefullly, dick doesn't often cause accidents
10.if i knew english, i could apply for that job
11. unless you tell me the whole truth, i will help you
12. unless they invited me, i wouldn't come
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk to the park over there, it takes you only 5 minutes.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=> Were I..........to take good care of the car, it would not break down......................
21. He is very bad tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
=> If he were not bad tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage...........
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If........you tell lies to your boss, you 'll be fired at once.............
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had it not been for her marriage at such an early age, she would be at university now..........
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk...........5 minutes, you will reach the park............................................
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless....you leave me alone, i won't call the police............................................................................................
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should.........you turn on the airconditioner when you arrive at the office earlier than I do..................................................................................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it .......is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless...........you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you...............................................................................
11 i didn't eat lunch , i feel hungry now
=>if i had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now
12 it hadn't rained , we would have a better crop
=>but for the rain, we would have a better crop
13 i only come if they invite me
=> unless they invite, I won't come
13 he didn't revise all his lessons , he failed the exam
=>if he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam
14 his sister sent her money , so he continued to study
=>but for his sister's money, he wouldn't have contrinued to study
15 the park is over there , only 5 minutes walk
=>if you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park
16 in case it rain , we'll stay at home
=> if it rains, we'll stay at home
17 let me give you my advice . you should cut down on smoking right now
=> if i were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18leave me alone or i'll call the police
=>unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police
19 if you arrive at the office earlier than i do , please turn on the air -conditioner
=> should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
\20 the children don't go to school in the snowy weather
=>if it doesn't snow, the children will go to school
21` he died so young otherwise , he would be a famous musician by now
=> had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now
22 you must tell me the whole truth or i won't help you
=> unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you
23 the car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> were i take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often
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11, If I had eaten lunch , I would feel hungry now
12, But for rain , we would have a better crop
13, Unless they invite me, I won’t come
13, If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam
14, But for his sister’s money, he wouldn’t have continued to study
15, If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes
16, If it rains, we’ll stay at home
17, If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18, Unless you lave me alone , I'll call the police
19, Should you arrive at the ofice earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
20, If it snows , the children won't go to school
21, Had he not died so young , he would have been a famous musician by now
22, Unless you tell me the whole truth , I won't help you
23, Were I you , I would take good care of it
bài có 2 câu 13 nhé bạn !
III. Rewrite the sentences below so that their meaning stay the same.
1. I'll call the police ì you don't leave me alone.
Unless...you leave me alone, I'll call the police.........................................................
2. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
If you........don't get a visa, You can't visit Moscow..........................................................
3. Unless he phones right now, he won't get any ìnormation.
If.......he doesn't phone right now, he won't get any ìnormation.......................................................................
IV. Rewrite the sentences: (TYPE I)
1. Work hard and you will pass the exam.→→ If...you work hard, you will pass the exam........
2. Hurry up or you'll be late for class.→→If you.....don't hurry up, you'll be late for class......
3. Stop borrowing money , or you'll be in trouble.→→If....you don't Stop borrowing money , or you'll be in trouble......
III. Rewrite the sentences below so that their meaning stay the same.
1. I'll call the police ì you don't leave me alone.
Unless you leave me alone, l'll call the police ...........................................................
2. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
If you don't get a visa,you can't visit Moscow .................................................................
3. Unless he phones right now, he won't get any ìnormation.
If he doesn't phone right now,he won't get any information ............................................................................
IV. Rewrite the sentences: (TYPE I)
1. Work hard and you will pass the exam.→→ If you work hard ,you will pass the exam ..........
2. Hurry up or you'll be late for class.→→If you don't hurry up,you'll be late for class..........
3. Stop borrowing money , or you'll be in trouble.→→If you don't stop borrowing money,you'll be in trouble .........
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He said if I had time what I would do
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She said if I wanted to lose weight, I had to eat less bread.
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He said if he had had a map, he would lend it to me.
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
->He said if he had known that I had been coming, he would have met me at the airport
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
->He wondered that if the baby were the girl what they would call her
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
->He said if he had lived near my office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
->She said if I felt ill, I should go to bed
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He asked me what I would do if I had time
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She told me that I had to eat less bread if I wanted to lose weight
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He told me that if he had a map, he would lend it to me
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
-> He told me that if he had known that I was coming, he would have met me at the airport.
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
-> He wondered what they would call her if the baby were the girl
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
-> He said that if he lived near his office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
-> She advised me to go to bed if I felt ill
22. Don’t be afraid. If you ……touch…….. (touch) the dog, it ………won't bite…….. (not bite)
23. In those days, if you …have…………... (have) a job, you ……are…….. (be) lucky.
24. It’s always the same ! If I …………decide………… (decide) to leave the office early, my boss ………will call…………. (call) me
after I’ve left.
25. What a terrible thing to happen! Just think, if we …don't miss…….. (not miss) the plane, we …will kill…. (kill) in the crash.
27. Did you enjoy your meal ? If you ……had finished………… (finish) eating, I …would have cleared away………. (clear away) the plates.
28. Tell him to bring his bicycle in. If he ……leaves…… (leave) it outside, someone …………will steal……. (steal) it.
29. Why didn’t you phone ? If I ………had known………. (know) you were coming, I ………would have met……. (meet) you at the airport.
30. It a pity you missed the party. If you …had come. (come), you ……would have met………. (meet) my friends from Hungary.
31. If we ………had……… (have) some tools, we ……would be…… (be) able to repair the car, but we haven’t got any with us.
32. Thank you for your help. If you ………hadn't helped……. (not help) me, I ……wouldn't have passed……….. (not pass) the examination.
33. It’s a beautiful house, and I ……would buy…. (buy) it if I ……had………..(have) the money, but I can’t afford it.
34. I can’t imagine what I …………would go….. (do) with the money if I …won……………. (win) the football pools or a lottery.
35. Mark isn’t a serious athlete. If he …trained…… (train) harder, he ………would be………… (be) quite a good runner.
36. If Claire …………had listened…… ( listen) to her mother, she ………wouldn't have married…….. (not marry) David in the first place.
37. It rained every day on our holiday. If we ………hadn't taken……….. ( not take) the television with us, we ……wouldn't have had……………. ( not
have) anything to do.
38. Jim is so untidy ! If he ………bought………… (buy) some new clothes , he ………wouldn't look….. ( not look) so bad !.
39. - How did you do in the car rally ?
- We came in last actually, just because we got lost. If we ……hadn't got……… (not get) lost, we ……would have come in…………. (come) in
somewhere in the middle, we …wouldn't have come ………….. (not come) in last.
40. I wasn’t surprised that we got lost because I knew the navigator couldn’t map-read.
- If you ……had known……. (know) he couldn’t map-read , why …………wouldn't you have taken…… (you/take) him as a navigator ?
you leave the office, or i will call the police
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