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\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x^2+xz\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|x^2+xz\right|\ge0\forall x;z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|+\left|x^2+xz\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=0\\\left|x^2+xz\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Ta có: \(A=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2017\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|2017-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A\ge\left|x-1+2017-x\right|=\left|-2016\right|=2016\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\2017-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le2017\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow1\le x\le2017\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=2016\) khi \(1\le x\le2017\)
b, Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\\\left|x-5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|+2014\ge2014\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left|x-5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(MIN_B=2014\) khi x = 5
b may cho chú là chung nghiệm là x=5 nếu (x-6)^2+|x-5| thì sao? cần phải nhớ (x-6)^2=|x-6|^2 sau đó áp dụng |a|+|b|>=|a+b|
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x-2015\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)và\left(x-2015\right)\) phải khác dấu
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)< \left(x-2015\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-2015< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 2015\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 2015\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;...;2013;2014\right\}\)
( ko bt đúng hay sai nx )
thám tử
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2015\right)< 0\)
Với mọi \(x\in R\) thì:
\(x-2015< x-3\)
Khi đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2015< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2015\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên \(3< x< 2015\)
a+1/2=c+2/4=c+1/2=>a=c=>3a=3c
b+2/3=c+2/4=c+1/2=>b=c+1/2-2/3=c-1/6=>2b=2c-1/3
3a-2b+c=3c-2c+1/3+c=2c+1/3=105
=>2c=314/3=>c=157/3
b=c-1/6=157/3-1/6=313/6
a=c=157/3
Đề cậu viết khó nhìn qá :)
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(a+b+c=2014\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2014\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\right)=2014.\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2014}{a+b}+\dfrac{2014}{b+c}+\dfrac{2014}{c+a}=\dfrac{2014}{9}\)
Mà \(a+b+c=2014\) nên :
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{c+a}=\dfrac{2014}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)+\left(\dfrac{b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{a}{b+c}\right)+\left(\dfrac{c+a}{c+a}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}\right)=\dfrac{2014}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3+\dfrac{c}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}=\dfrac{2014}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{c}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}=\dfrac{1987}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=\dfrac{1987}{9}\)
câu 35) B
câu 15)
D
câu 18) A