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\(\frac{x}{30+3}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x}{30-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}=\frac{x}{27}-\frac{18}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}=\frac{x-18}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow33\left(x-18\right)=27x\)
\(\Rightarrow33x-594=27x\)
\(\Rightarrow594=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=99\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{30+3}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x}{30-3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x}{27}\Rightarrow\frac{9x}{297}+\frac{198}{297}=\frac{11x}{297}\Rightarrow9x+198=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow11x-9x=198\Rightarrow2x=198\Rightarrow x=198:2\Rightarrow x=99\)
Vậy x = 99
\(\frac{30}{x+4}+\frac{30}{x-4}=4\left(1\right)\).ĐKXĐ \(x\ne-4;4\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow30.\left(x-4\right)+30.\left(x+4\right)=4.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-120+30x+120=4\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-64=60x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16=15x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-15x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(16x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)hoặc \(x=16\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=-1 hoặc x=16
\(\frac{30}{x+4}+\frac{30}{x-4}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow30\left(\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x-4}\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x-4}=\frac{4}{30}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-4+x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{x^2-4^2}=\frac{2}{15}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{x^2-16}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2-16\right)=15.2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-16=15x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-15x=16\Rightarrow x\left(x-15\right)=16\)\(=16.1=\left(-1\right)\left(-16\right)\)
Vậy x = 16 hoặc x = -1
Lời giải:
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+25}{75}+1+\frac{x+30}{70}+1=\frac{x+35}{65}+1+\frac{x+40}{60}+1$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{75}+\frac{x+100}{70}=\frac{x+100}{65}+\frac{x+100}{60}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+100)(\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60})=0$
Dễ thấy $\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{70}-\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{60}<0$
$\Rightarrow x+100=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-100$ (tm)
x/30=x=30
=>hiệu =0 chứ đâu fai 2/3
=>x vô nghiệm hoặc đề sai
\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\left(x\ne-4;-5;-6;-7;-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{x}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=-13\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
vậy x=2; x=-13
Bài làm:
đkxđ: \(x\ne\left\{-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT \(S=\left\{-13;2\right\}\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{4x-5}{x-1}=\frac{2+x}{x-1}\)ĐK : x \(\ne\)1
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-5}{x-1}-\frac{2-x}{x-1}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-5-2+x}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)( tmđk )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phuwong trình là S= { 7/5 }
b, \(\frac{x-1}{x-2}-3+x=\frac{1}{x-2}\)ĐK : x \(\ne\)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\left(3-x\right)=\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\frac{\left(3-x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=\frac{1}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1-3x+6+x^2-2x-1}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)( ktmđkxđ )
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
c, \(1+\frac{1}{2+x}=\frac{12}{x^3+8}\)ĐK : x \(\ne\)-2
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+x^2-2x+4-12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+8+x^2-2x+4-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=1;x=-2\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { 0 ; 1 }
d, đưa về dạng hđt
Bài 2 : làm tương tự, chỉ khác ở chỗ mẫu số phức tạp hơn tí thôi
ta có :
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x-1\right|=1+\left|\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|\left|x+1\right|-\left|x-1\right|-\left|x+1\right|+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|-1\right)\left(\left|x+1\right|-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=1\\\left|x+1\right|=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2,0,2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{600}{x}+\dfrac{600}{x+30}=1\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0,x\ne-30\right)\)
PT < = > 600 ( x + 30 ) + 600x = x( x + 30 )
<=> 600x + 18000 + 600x = x2 + 30x
<=> x2 - 1170 - 18000 = 0
Pt này giải delta ra nghiệm xấu nhé em xem lại đề bài xem có sai chỗ nào k?