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Sentence transformation
1. Just when he arrived at the station, the train started to move.
Hardly_______had he arrived at the station when the train started to move_______________________.
2. She watched TV, then she prepared her lessons.
After __________she had watched tv, she prepared her lessons.___________________.
3. Before he returned his home town. He had spent his childhood in Oslo for ten years,
Having _____spent his childhood in Oslo for 10 years, he returned his hometown.________________________.
4. . John worked very hard for the exam, then he passed it.
Before________John passed the exam, he had worked very hard for it._____________________.
5. 'If I were you, I'd read the exam questions very carefully. ' said the teacher to us
The teacher advised__us to read the exam questions very carefully___________________________.
6. "Remember to wash your feet before going to bed"
The mother reminded __them to wash their feet before going to bed.___________________________.
7. He spent 20 minutes walking to the cinema.
It took ____him 20 minutes to walk to the cinema_________________________.
8. When were you born?
What is __________your date of birth___________________?
9. My father is a doctor
My father works______as a doctor_______________________.
10. I'll try my best to look for that book for you " . Jim said to me
Jim promised___to try his best to look for that book for me.__________________________
1.I am accustomed to(take care) .......taking care.................... of myself
2. I want him(paint)....to paint... the wall
3.This guy is known for (break).....breaking......... the rules.
4.Yesterday, Jill(phone)......had phoned....... Dad at work before she (leave)...left.... for her trip
5.Susan turned on.... the radio after she(wash).....had washed........ the dishes.
6.When she arrived the match (already start)......had already start.......
7.After the man had come home he(feed).....fed.. the cat
8.The project will(complete).......complete........ before the deadline.
9.The work will(finish)......have finished........ by 5:00 PM
1.I am accustomed to(take care) .........taking care.................. of myself
2. I want him(paint)...to paint..... the wall
3.This guy is known for (break).......breaking....... the rules.
4.Yesterday, Jill(phone)......had phoned....... Dad at work before she (leave)....left... for her trip
5.Susan turned on.... the radio after she(wash).....had washed........ the dishes.
6.When she arrived the match (already start).....had already started........
7.After the man had come home he(feed)...fed.... the cat
8.The project will(complete).....be completed.......... before the deadline.
9.The work will(finish)...be finished........... by 5:00 PM
Viet lai cau giu Nguyen y nghia
1. David went home before we arrived
=> When we arrived , he had gone home.
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After having a snack , we had a look ảound the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=> They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afforded accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't given me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents.
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she wouldn't have taken that job in the city.
17. “I have something to show you now.”, he said to me.
A. He told me that he has something to show me then.
B. He told me that he had something to show you then.
C. He told me that he had something to show me now.
D. He told me that he had something to show me then.
18. “I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,” she said.
A. She said that she is leaving leave there for Hue the day after.
B. She said that she was leaving there for Hue the day after
.C. She said that she would leaving leave there for Hue the day after
.D. She said that she is leaving leave here for Hue the day after.
19. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.” Tom said to her.
A. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he was ready.
B. Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
C. Tom said to her that he will come with you as soon as he was ready.
D. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he is ready.
20. “I must go now,” the father said to us.
A. The father said to us that he must go then
B. The father said to us that he had to go now
C. The father said to us that he has to go then
D. The father said to us that he had to go then
21. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”
A. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee?
B. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee.
C. Peter asked who puts the salt in his cup of coffee.
D. Peter asked who put the salt in my cup of coffee.
22. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me.
A. She asked me why I came there late.
B. She asked me why I come there late.
C. She asked me why I came here late.
D. She asked me why you came there late.
23. ‘Can you lay the piano?”, he asked the girl.
A. He asked the girl if she can play the piano
.B. He asked the girl if she could play the piano?
C. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.
D. He asked the girl if she played the piano.
24. “I’m having a good time here, said Maryam.
A. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
B. Maryam said that she is having a good time here.
C. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
D. Maryam said that she had a good time there.
25. “Do you like popmusic?”, hoa told Maryam.
A. Hoa asked Maryam if she likes pop music.
B. Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music.
C. Hoa told Maryam if she likes pop music.
D. Hoa told Maryam if she liked pop music.
26. “Where do you lve the boys?”, asked the man.
A. The man asked the boys where they live.
B. The man asked the boys where they lived.
C. The man asked the boys where they lived?
D. The man asked the boys where did they live.
1. Have you moved - are being painted
2. attending - to ask
3. had got - did she realize
4. have read - written
5. was not - to see
6. made - is
7. finishing - was handed
8. will have made - come
9. looked - was trying
10. had been wearing - wouldn't have hurt
Combine each pairs of sentences with the word given in the bracket:
1) He went home after he had finished work.
2) The children ran away after They had broke the window
3) He asked for a glass of water after he had finished lunch.
4) I didn't understand the lesson until My teacher explained it
5) He get into the car as soon as I said good morning to him in French
6) I fastened my seat-bell when The plane took off
7) We did not disturb him until He finished work
8) He had dinner before He went to the cinema
I) Complete the correct form or tense of verbs in brackets.
1.How often...does.your aunts(cook).cook...?
2.Who is(talk)...talking..to the man? Mrs Nga.
3.Most pupils hate(study)..studying..than(play)....playing...
4.(Read)..Reading...books is very useful for many people.
5.It is over 11 p.m Hoa is still (stay)..staying...up late.
6.Hung(say)..saying..."Hello" with is teacher ten minutes ago.
7.In 2010, The Robinsons (travel)...travelled....to Paris.
8.Who(go)...will go...with your father on the next trip?
9.Hoa watched Mrs.Hoa(make)..making...a dress for a neighbor.
10.How old ...were....you(be).....two years ago? I(be)..was....
11.We may(not/back)....not be back.before 9 p.m
II)Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1.David went home before we arrived.
=>After David had went home, we arrived
2.After she had done her homework, we went to the cinema.
=>Before we had gone to the cinema, she did her homework
3.The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
=>When we got out of the office, the light had gone out
4.I had never really travelled until I decided to study abroad.
=>Before I had decided to study abroad, I never really travelled
5.We had snack then we had a look around the shops.
=>After we had had snack, we had a look around the shops
III)Cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc
1.I rarely(go)...go.out in the evening, but Mary often(go)..goes...out with her friends in the evening.
2.My young brother never(play).plays....tennis,but he usually(wacth)..watches.it on TV.
3.Do You(like) like her?-....-No,I don't
4.It(often/not/rain).....doesn't often rain..in the dry-season.
5.The sun (rise)..rises..in the East and (set)..sets..in the West.
6.The water(boil).boils..at 100C
7.Lan(brush).brushes..her teeth four times a day so they(be)..are...very white and beautiful.
8.Susan usually(get)..gets.up early in the morning. She often(have)..has..breakfast at 6.30 and her work(start)...starts.at 7.00 p.m and(finish).finishes..at 11.30 a.m.
9.Minh(try/alway)...always tries.to finish his homework before going out with his friends.
10.She(usually/not/finish)..doesn't usually finish.her homework before going to play tennis.
IV)Cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc
1.My son(play)..is playing..games with his sister on computer,now.
2.The children(not/sleep)..aren't sleeping.in the bedroom at present.They (wacth).are watching..TV in the next room.
3.While we(repair)..are repairing..the broken-tables,Long(read)...is reading..books in the library.
4.Where is Tom?-He(sit)..is sitting.on the chair under the trees overthere.
5.Look!The girl(dance).is dancing...and the man(sing)...is singing...Very beautifully.
6.What is she(do) doing now?.......
-She(teach)....is teaching..the disabled children how to read and write.
7.What are you(do) doing now?.........?-We(clean)....are cleaning.....the floor.
8.When he (come)..came....to visit my family, I(write)..was writing..a letter for my old classmate.
9.They(have)..are having...lunch at a greatest restaurant in Neo town,now.
10.This morning(be)..was..really wonderful. The Sun(shine)....shone...The birds(sing)..sang.....beautifully.I(go)...went....to the shop to buy some flowers to present for my closest friend.
1 at school , we (write ) .........WRITE.......... almost every lesson in our notebook
2 the earth (move ) ..........MOVES.............around the sun once every 360days
3 do you know the man who ( smoke ) ...........SMOKING......... over there .?
4 what DOES your mother (do ) ........DO........after work ? she ( do ) ... DOES....the housework and watch tv
5 there ( not be ).........AREN'T............ any rivers and mountains in my village
6 i ( read ) ................READ....... that novel by hemingway several times before
7 tom ( never / be ) ............HAS NEVER BEEN........ in ha noi before
8the plane ( land ) ....LANDED.... . at a small town. it then (take )...TOOK... off immediately after refueling
9 she (be ) ...WAS. so happy when she (hear) ...HEAD..the news that she (start).STARTED... to cry
10 we (have ) ...WERE HAVING...dinner when the doorbell (ring ).......RANG...............
1 at school , we (write ) .........write.......... almost every lesson in our notebook
2 the earth (move ) ........moves ...............around the sun once every 360days
3 do you know the man who ( smoke ) ........smoking............ over there .?
4 what does your mother (do ) .....do...........after work ? she ( do ) ..does. ....the housework and watch tv
5 there ( not be )......aren't............... any rivers and mountains in my village
6 i ( read ) ......read................. that novel by hemingway several times before
7 tom ( never / be ) .....has never been............... in ha noi before
8the plane ( land ) ...landed ..... . at a small town. it then (take ).took..... off immediately after refueling
9 she (be ) was.... so happy when she (hear) .heard....the news that she (start)...started. to cry
10 we (have ) ...were having...dinner when the doorbell (ring).....rang................
1.After washing her clothes,she phoned me
Before phoning me,she washes her clothes
2.After i had met Lan fits,i saw Tom
Before i saw Tom,i had met Lan
3.After selling the house,she sold....
Before selling her children, she sold the house
4.After doing my homework,i did.....
Before doing my housework, I did my homework
5.After writing to me,he wrote....
Before writing to Maryam,Be wrote to me
6.After having finished all the work,he returned home
7.After repairing my bike,my father came
8.Before having stolen....
9.Before having knocked the door very carefully,he left the house