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1 She looked after our children when we were out .
Our children were looked after by her when we were out.
2 Nobody has used this room for ages .
This room hasn't been used for ages.
3 The boy hit the dog in the garden yesterday.
The dog was hit by the boy in the garden yesterday.
4 Who wrote this book ?
By whom was this book wirtten?
5 Who has cleaned this room ?
By whom has the room been cleaned ?
6 The fire has caused considerable damage .
Considerable damage has been caused by the fire.
7 The committee is considering several new proposals .
Several new proposals is being considered by the committee.
8 No one may open this letter , may they ?
This letter may not be opened, may it?
9 They bought her a present on her birthday
She was bought a present on her birthday/
10 Someone has told him to report for duty at 6.00pm
He has been told to report for duty at 6.00 pm.
11 The author has written a special edition for children .
A special edition for children has been writeen by the author.
12 They make these artificial flowers.
These artificial flowers are made.
13 Does John return the book he borrowed yesterday?
Is the book John borrowed yesterday returned?
14 They are pulling down the old theatre .
The old theatre is being pulled down.
15 We use this room onlyon special occasions .
This room is used only on special occasions.
Chi động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc thì quá khứ tiếp diễn:
1. We (have) a quarel, so she (avoid) meeting me this morning
had / avoided
2. We finally (open) the door. We (lose) the key
opened/ lost
3. Tam and Nam (glance) at her and (sit) down
glanced/ sat
4. They (write) a letter when I (knock) the door
was writing/ knocked.
5. Because it (rain) hard yesterday evening, we (cancel) the game
rained/ cancelled
6. She (look) for her watch when you (call) her
was looking/ called
7. What they (do) at 3:00 yesterday evening?
were they doing
8. We (damage) the building, so they (make) us pay for the damage
damage/ made
9. Tom (drive) to HCM city when he (see) the boy
was driving/ saw
10. They (call) an ambulance as soon as they (see) the accident
called/ saw
11. He (repair) the roof when his daughter (bring) him a glass of water
was repairing/ brought
12. They (turn) off the light while he (play) the guitar
turned/ was playing
13. They (annoy) him by asking him some silly questions
annoyed
14. They (say) nothing when the president (appear)
said/ appeared
15. We (get) bored because of a boring speech
got
16. The president (make) a speech when someone (say) "Hello"
was making/ said
17. He (win) two thousand pounds, but he (not give) up his homewwork
won/ didn't give up
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
GIVE THE CORRECT TENSE OF THE VERBS IN BRAKETS
1. He (live).has lived..... in HCM city for ten years.
2. My father (work)..has worked... in this factory since 1990.
3. when I (arrive)..arrived.. at his house, she still (sleep)..was sleeping..
4. the light(g).gone... out while we (have)...were having.. dinner
5. Bill (have) ..was having.. breakfast when I (stop).stopped... at his house this morning
6. they(go).went.. home after they (finish)..had finished... their work.
7. when i (come)..came... to the stadium, the match (already, begin)..had already begun..
8. Before she (watch)..wacthed... TV, she (do)..had done... her homework.
9. it was the first time t (never, see)..had never seen... such a beautiful girl
10. i (be)..am... very tired, because i (work).worked... all day yesterday.
11. the bell (ring)..rang... while Tom (take)..was taking.. a bath
12. he (sit).was sitting... in cafe when i (see).saw.. him.
13. some student (give)..were given... schoolarship last week.
14,. when they (came)... we(go)..... out for half an hour.
15. i(give) up smokingh next week.
16.Jill(be).... 16 next Saturday
17. she said that she (already, see)..... Dr. Rice
18. i (not talk).... to him because when i (arrrive)..... he already (leave)...
19. they just (close)...... the shop when i (get) there .
3. When I (arrive).arrived... at his house, she (sleep)..was still sleeping..
1/The newspapers are delivered every morning
2/The letter is often written to me
3/That noise was made by the boy
4/Rice isn't grown along the river
5/The wine wasn't opened for the party
6/Are the lessons prepared carefully by these students?
7/Was your exercise done perfectly?
8/He is being given the details of the talk
9/The floor was being cleaned at that time
10/His daughter has just been taken to the dentist
11/She hasn't been called yet
12/English has to be spoken in the club
13/The phone might be used at night
14/My house can be seen from the park
15/Your exercises must be done carefully
- Change these sentences into passive voice:
1. John delivers the newspapers every morning.
=> The newspaper is delivered by John ever morning.
2. My sister often writes letter to me
=> Letters are often writeen to me (by my sister).
3. The boy made that noise
=> That noise is made (by the boys).
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. He wrote the letters.
-> The letters were written.
2. Did these engineers build the brige?
-> Was the bridge built by these engineers?
3. She asked me to be at her house at six o'clock.
-> I was asked to be at her house at six o'clock.
4. They painted the house red.
-> The house was painted red.
5. Did the Queen or the Prime Minister open the Festival?
-> Was the festival opened by the Queen or the Prime Minister?
6. Who hit him?
-> Who is he hit by?
7. They gave up the search after 3 hours.
-> The search was given up after 3 hours.
8. The fire destroyed many valuable paintings.
-> Many valuable paintings were destroyed by the fire.
9. Did she buy a camera yesterday?
-> Was a camera bought yesterday?
10. Her teacher promised her a prize.
-> She was promised a prize by her teacher.
11. The elephants fascinated the children most.
-> The children were fascinated most by the elephants.
12. They kept the performing animals in iron cages.
-> The performing animals were kept in iron cages.
13. The police didn't give him a driving license.
-> He wasn't given a driving license by the police.
14. They painted the clown's face white and red.
-> The clown's face was painted white and red.
15. Who wrote it?
-> Who is it written by?
16. His grandmother brought him up in Hanoi.
-> He was brought up in Hanoi by his grandmother.