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I.The past progressive tense in the passive.
1.They were watching T.V when I came.
->....TV WAS BEING WATCHED WHEN I CAME.................................................................
2.Tom was planting trees at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon.
->......TREES WERE BEING PLANTED BY TOM at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon..............................................................
3.She saw cleaning the floor at this time yesterday .
->..........THE FLOOR WAS SEEN cleaning at this time yesterday ............................................................
4.they were building this bridge when we came.
->......... this bridge WAS BEING BUILT when we came.............................................................
5.They were repainting the gate of thev school when I came.
->................. the gate of theIR school WAS BEING REPAINTED when I came. ....................................................
6.Were you doing homework at the time last week?
->............WAS HOMEWORK BEING DONE at the time last week?.........................................................
III . Complete the unfinished sentences in such away that it means the same as the sentences printed befote it
1. Trang finished hẻ report last night
->Trang has already finished her report since last night
2. I heard that he was ill. I was very sory
->I was very sorry to hear that he was ill
3. The last time I played tennis was in 1990
->I haven't .played tennis since 1990
4. We planted hunderds of trees every year
->Hunderds of trees were planted every year
5. They built this church in 1902
->This church was built in 1902
6. I did my homework yesterday evening
->My homework was done yesterday evening
7. Do you want me to warm the milk for you?
->Shall I warm the milk for you?
8. I'd like you to go to the shops for me
->Will you go to the shops for me?
9. Ann came here for the meeting with the director
->Ann came here in order to meet the director
10. People speak English all over the wold
->Englinsh is spoken all over the wold
11. They built the house over 50 year ago
->The house was built over 50 year ago
12. Tuan arrived home while his mother was cooking
->When Tuan arrived home ,his mother was cooking
1, The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer.
1, The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
-> All the workers of the plant were instructed by the chef engineer.
The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
The boy failed the exam because of lan accident last week
Chia động từ
1. Sue ( drink ).....had drunk........ a cup of tea before class this evening
2. When it ( begin ) .......began....... to rain yesterday afternoon, I ( shut )........was shutting.... all of the windows in the apartment.
3. Bob ( hurt ) ......hurt......... his finger when he ( fix ).....was fixing....... his dinner last night . He accidentally ( cut ) .....cut..... it with a sharp knife.
4. I ( have )........don't have .... any money in my pocket at all. I ( spend ) ......spent.... my last dinner yesterday. I'm flat broke .
5. Mary ( know )......knows...... her old shoes away. She ( keep ) ........keeps...... them
6. Peter ( be ) ........has been..... nervous when he ( hold )......held...... his baby in his arms for the first time.
Viết lại câu
1. The play started as soon as we arrived at the theatre.
=> No sooner..........did we arrive at the theatre than the play started...............................................
2. You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary . Said John
=> John asvised...Mary not to lend that man any more money.....................
1. Sue ( drink ).......had drunk ...... a cup of tea before class this evening
2. When it ( begin ) ....began .......... to rain yesterday afternoon, I ( shut ).......was shutting ..... all of the windows in the apartment.
3. Bob ( hurt ) ........hurt ...... his finger when he ( fix )....was fixing ........ his dinner last night . He accidentally ( cut ) ....cut ...... it with a sharp knife.
4. I ( have )........don't have ... any money in my pocket at all. I ( spend ) ....spent...... my last dinner yesterday. I'm flat broke .
5. Mary ( know ).....knows....... her old shoes away. She ( keep ) ..........keeps .... them
6. Peter ( be ) .....has been ........ nervous when he ( hold )....held ........ his baby in his arms for the first time.
Viết lại câu
1. The play started as soon as we arrived at the theatre.
=> No sooner.....did we arrive at the theatre than the play started....................................................
2. You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary . Said John
=> John advised Mary not to lend this man any more money
01. “Close the office door but do not lock it”, the manager said to me.
-> The manager asked me to Close the office door but not to lock it
02. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Jane?”, said Mr. John.
-> Mr. John suggested Jane should complain to the company
03. We could not get nearer because of the police.
-> The police prevented us from getting nearer
04. I didn’t arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
-> I wasn’t early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
05. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
-> If you practice speaking every day, You can improve your English
06. It was such hot news that I couldn’t help announcing it to my classmates.
-> The news was so hot that I couldn’t help announcing it to my classmates.
07. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
-> Because he was lazy, He failed the exam
08. They were playing football at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
-> Football was being played at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
01. “Close the office door but do not lock it”, the manager said to me.
-> The manager asked me to close the door but not to lock it.
02. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Jane?”, said Mr. John.
-> Mr. John suggested that Jane should complain to the company.
03. We could not get nearer because of the police.
-> The police prevented us from getting nearer.
04. I didn’t arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
-> I wasn’t early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
05. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
-> If you practice speaking English everyday, you can improve it.
06. It was such hot news that I couldn’t help announcing it to my classmates.
-> The news was so hot that I couldn't help announcing it to my classmates.
07. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
-> Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
08. They were playing football at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
-> Football was being played at 3.00 o'clock yesterday afternoon by them.
chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. they told me that you were the best architect in this city
=> I was told that you were the architect in this city
2. she reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=> It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost
3. some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to engand
=> I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England
4. that officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
=> It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
5. he discovered that this cotton was grown in egypt
=> It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
6. they promise that the performance will start on time
=> It is promised that the performance will start on time
7. he recommends that we should stay at the city center
=> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center
8. we believed that alice would pass the driving test
=> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test
9. the director notifies that all the workers will have to work extra hard this month
=> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month
10. they persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
=> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium
11. they decided that the company will go tothe beach together at the weekend
=> The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend
12. people think that maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
=> It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century./ Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century
13.they find that the job is not suitale for a girl like her
=> It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her./ The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her
14. the teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
=> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
15. he told me that his football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team had played well last season
#maymay#
1.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
-> You were told to have been the best architect in this city.
2.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
-> The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost.
3.Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
-> The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England.
4.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
-> The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week by that officer.
5.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
-> This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt.
6.They promise that the performance will start on time.
-> It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
-> It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
-> It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9.The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
-> All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month by the director.
10.They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
-> I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11.They decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
-> The company was decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.
12.People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
-> Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13.They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
-> The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14.The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
-> It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15.He told me that his football team had played well last season.
-> His football team was told to have played well last season.
Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý trong ngoặc
1.I will continue speaking only if you don't interrupt me any more(stop)
->I will continue speaking only .....if you stop interrupting me....me
2.Can you tell me what she look like?(describe)
->Can...you describe her to....me?
3.They have been telling him that he should apply for his job.(encouraging)
->They have been......encouraging him to apply.....for this job
4.Sandra said that she was willing to work late(mind)
->Sandra said that…she didn't mind working….late
5.You’re tired because you stayed up late last night(if)
->You wouldn’t be tired…if you had gone to..bed earlier last night
6.The number of tourist visiting this area rose last night(rise)
->Last year……saw a rise in…..the number of tourist visiting this area
7.I hadn’t made a speech before,so I was very nervous.(used)
->Because I……wasn't used to making….speechs,I was very nerous
8.I go out very little these days.(hardly)
->I……hardly go out these….days
9.My parents always telling me what to do when I was small.(being)
->I……was always being told (by my parents) what…….to do when I was small.
10.She seemed quite unhappy when I saw her last week.(look)
->When I saw her last week……she didn't look happy…..at all
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. The chief engineer was insructing all the workers of th plant
-->All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineerr
2. Was Nam eating the pried Chinese Rice when you arrived?
-->Was being eaten by NAm when you arrived?
3. Were the scouts collecting the broken glass for recycling at this time last night?
-->Was the broken glass being collected by the scouts s for recycling at this time last night?
4. Which sport were you playing at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
-->Which sport was being played by youu at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
5. Was your mother making tea at 10 o'clock last night?
-->Was tea being made by your mother at 10 o'clock last night?
Chị ơi sao câu 2 k có S của câu bị động vậy ạ?