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Bài giải
Ta có : \(\frac{21}{11}+\frac{19}{30}+\frac{11}{36}=\frac{3780}{1980}+\frac{1254}{1980}+\frac{605}{1980}=\frac{5639}{1980}< \frac{5940}{1980}=3\left(đpcm\right)\)
ờm,... Xin lỗi bạn nha ,cách của mình có thô sơ tí ,hihihihi ,xin lỗi bạn nhiều !!!
Bài làm
Ta có: \(\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{5}\right)...\left(1-\frac{9}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{5}{5}\right)...\left(\frac{5}{5}-\frac{9}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{5}.\frac{2}{5}.\frac{1}{5}.0...\frac{-4}{5}\)
Mà trong một dãy phép nhân có một số là 0 thì tích của nó là 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{5}.\frac{2}{5}.\frac{1}{5}.0...\frac{-4}{5}=0\)
Vậy biệt thức trên có giá trị bằng 0
Ta có: A=1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/30
=(1/11+1/12+1/13+..+1/20)+(1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/30)
\(\Rightarrow\)A<(1/10+1/10+1/10+...+1/10)+(1/20+1/20+1/20+...1/20)
\(\Rightarrow\)A<(1/10)*10+(1/20)*10
\(\Rightarrow\)A<1+1/2
\(\Rightarrow\)A<3/2<11/6
\(\frac{3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{8}{3^2}\cdot\frac{15}{4^2}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{29}{30}\cdot\frac{31}{30}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{29}{30}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{31}{30}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{30}\cdot\frac{31}{2}\)
\(=\frac{31}{60}\)
b, \(A=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{11}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{12}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{13}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\cdot5}{15}< A< \frac{3\cdot5}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1< A< \frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Mà \(\frac{3}{2}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow1< A< 2\)
c ,Ta có
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{19}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(B>\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(B>1\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
=> 1/11 - 1/13 + 1/13 - 1/15 + ..... + 1/19 - 1/21 - x + 4 + 221/231 = 7/3
=> 1/11 - 1/21 - x + 4 + 221/231 = 7/3
=> 2099/420 - x = 7/3
=> x = 2099/420 - 7/3 = 373/140
Tk mk nha
Bài làm
\(\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{11.13}+\frac{1}{13.15}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}\right)-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{21}\right)-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\frac{10}{231}-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x+4+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x+\frac{924}{231}+\frac{221}{231}=\frac{539}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x+\frac{924}{231}=\frac{539}{231}-\frac{221}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x+\frac{924}{231}=\frac{318}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x=\frac{318}{231}-\frac{924}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{231}-x=-\frac{606}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{20}{231}-\frac{606}{231}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{586}{231}\)
Vậy \(\Leftrightarrow=-\frac{586}{231}\)
M=1/10 + 1/15 + 1/21 +....+ 1/120
M=2/20 +2/30+2/42+....+2/240
M=2/4.5 + 2/5.6 + 2/6.7 +.....+ 2/15.16
M=2.(1/4.5 +......+ 1/15.16)
M=2.(1/4 -1/5 +1/5 - 1/6 +.....+ 1/15 - 1/16)
M=2.(1/4 - 1/16)
M=2.(4/16 - 1/16)
M=2. 3/16
M=6/16=3/8
Có 1/3 = 8/24 < 9/24 = 3/8 =>1/3<M
Có 1/2 = 4/8>3/8 =>1/2 >M
=> 1/3 < M < 1/2