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Đề sai rồi nha bạn : .... thì \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+a}{c-a}\) ( sửa lại )
Bài làm
Ta có \(a^2=bc=\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{a}\)
áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{a}=\frac{a+b}{c+a}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+a}{c-a}\left(đpcm\right)\)
hok tốt .
Ta có: a2 = bc
=> a.a = b.c
=> \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{a}\)=> \(\frac{a+b}{c+a}\)= \(\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)
Hình như bn ghi sai đề
vì a2=bc=\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{a}\)
đặt \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{a}\)=k(k\(\ne\)0)\(\Rightarrow\)a=bk (1) ; c=ak(2) thay (1) vào \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}\)ta có \(\frac{bk+b}{bk-b}\)=\(\frac{b\left(k+1\right)}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k+1}{k-1}\)
thay (2) vào \(\frac{c+a}{c-a}\) ta có: \(\frac{ak+a}{ak-a}=\frac{a\left(k+1\right)}{a\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k+1}{k-1}\)
do đó : \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+a}{c-a}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{c}\right)^2=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{b^2}{c^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}\)
mà \(\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}=\frac{a}{c}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}.\frac{b}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{b^2}{c^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{b^2}{c^2}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{c}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right)cd=ab\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2cd+b^2cd=abc^2+abd^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2cd-abd^2\right)+\left(b^2cd-abc^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ad\left(ac-bd\right)-bc\left(ac-bd\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ac-bd\right)\left(ad-bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}ac=bd\\ad=bc\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\\\frac{a}{b}=\frac{d}{c}\end{cases}}\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)
ta có a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d
suy ra (a+b)(c-d)=(a-b)(c+d)
ac-ad+bc-bd=ac+ad-bc-bd
ac-ac+bc+bc-bd+bd=ad+ad
2bc=2ad
nen bc=ad=a/b=c/d
vay tu a/b=c/d ta co the suy ra a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{c}=\frac{a+b}{2ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ca+cb=2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ac-ab=ab-bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(c-b\right)=b\left(a-c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+a^2}=\frac{bc+c^2}{b^2+bc}=\frac{c\left(b+c\right)}{b\left(b+c\right)}=\frac{c}{b}\)
vay la song cau nhe
\(\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{2}{a}\) <=> \(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{2}{a}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{a}=0\) <=> \(\frac{a-b}{ab}+\frac{a-c}{ac}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{a-b}{ab}=\frac{c-a}{ac}\)
=> \(\frac{ab}{ac}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)<=> \(\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\) => Đpcm
Có \(\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{2}{a}\)
\(=>2bc=a\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=>bc+bc=ab+ac\)
\(=>bc-ab=ac-bc\)
\(=>b\left(c-a\right)=c\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=>\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)( đpcm)
minh can gap lam
a2 = bc
=> a.a = b.c
=> \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{a}=\frac{a+b}{c+a}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{c+a}=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+a}{c-a}\)(Đpcm)