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\(3\left(x-1\right)=2\left(y-2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}\)(1)
\(4\left(y-2\right)=3\left(z-3\right)\Rightarrow\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-x+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{45}{9}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(5.4+2\right):2=11\\y=\left(5.9+6\right):3=17\\z=\left(4.5+3\right)=23\end{cases}}\)
\(a,\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x\left(2-x\right)=0\end{cases}}}\)
=> x=1 ; x=0 ; x=2
Vậy..
Bài 1 :
b) \(\left|x-3\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=-5\\x-3=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x thuộc {-2; 8}
c) \(\left|2x+1\right|=x-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=-x+8\\2x+1=x-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=7\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x thuộc {-9; 7/3}
Câu c) tớ không chắc, thông cảm.
=))
a, \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.........\)
b, \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z \)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{19}{5}=0\\y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
c, \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)
Ta có : \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy............\)
d, \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
Ta có :
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=0-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy.......\)
e, Câu cuối bn làm tương tự như câu a, b, c nhé!
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y\left(2x-y\right)}.\sqrt{z\left(2y-z\right)}.\sqrt{x\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xyz}.\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=\sqrt{xyz}\)
=>(2x-y)(2y-z)(2z-x)=xyz
=>(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=x2y2z2
=>8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=8x2y2z2
(3-x2)(3-y2)(3-z2)
=3x2y2+3y2z2+3z2x2-x2y2z2
sau đó phân tích cái 8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y\left(2x-y\right)}.\sqrt{z\left(2y-z\right)}.\sqrt{x\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xyz}.\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\left(2z-x\right)}=\sqrt{xyz}\)
=>(2x-y)(2y-z)(2z-x)=xyz
=>(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=x2y2z2
=>8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2=8x2y2z2
(3-x2)(3-y2)(3-z2)
=3x2y2+3y2z2+3z2x2-x2y2z2
sau đó phân tích cái 8(2x-y)2(2y-z)2(2z-x)2
a
\(\left(x-1\right)^{2012}\ge0;\left(y-2\right)^{2010}\ge0;\left(x-z\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=z=1;y=2\)
b
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=k\Rightarrow x=2k;y=3k;z=4k\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=116\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4k^2+9k^2+16k^2=116\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow k=2;k=-2\)
Thế ngược lên trên,àm nốt
c
\(\left||x-2|-3\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|-3=4\\\left|x-2\right|-3=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|=1\\\left|x-2\right|=-1\left(voli\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
d
\(xy+2x-y=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-\left(y+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=3=1\cdot3=3\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)
Lập bảng làm nốt
đ
Lập bảng xét dâu ik ( trong NCPT toán 7 tập 2 có ) hoặc chia khoảng nếu ko bt bảng xét dấu như thế này,dù hơi dài:v
\(\left|x-2\right|=x-2\Leftrightarrow x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
\(\left|x-2\right|=2-x\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(\left|3-2x\right|=3-2x\Leftrightarrow3-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow2x\le3\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left|3-2x\right|=2x-3\Leftrightarrow3-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow......\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{3}{2}\)
Chia khoảng đi nha !
P/S:Ê trả ơn bằng cách coi bài kiểm tra sử nha !
a) Thay x = \(\sqrt{2}\)vào biểu thức ta có :
\(A=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left[\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\right]=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right).\left(2-2\right)=0\)
Giá trị của A khi x = \(\sqrt{2}\)là 0
b) Ta có \(B=\frac{2x^23x-2}{x+2}=\frac{6x^3-2}{x+2}\)
Thay x = 3 vào B ta có : \(B=\frac{6.3^3-2}{3+2}=\frac{160}{5}=32\)
Giá trị của B khi x = 3 là 32
d) Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k\)
Khi đó D = \(\frac{5\left(3k\right)^2+3.\left(5k\right)^2}{10\left(3k\right)^2-3\left(5k\right)^2}=\frac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}=\frac{120k^2}{15k^2}=8\)
=> D = 8
e) E = \(\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)=\frac{x+z}{x}.\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{xyz}\)
Lại có x + y + z = 0
=> x + y = -z
=> x + z = - y
=> y + z = - x
Khi đó E = \(\frac{-xyz}{xyz}=-1\)
\(\left(a^5b^2xy^2z^{n-1}\right)\left(-\frac{5}{3}ax^5y^2z\right)^3=-\frac{125}{27}.a^8b^2x^{16}y^7z^{n+2}\)
Hệ số \(\frac{-125}{27}\)
Biến : a8b2x16y7zn + 2
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-3\right)=3\left(y+2\right)\\5\left(2-z\right)=3\left(y+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(y+2\right)}{6}\\\dfrac{5\left(2-z\right)}{15}=\dfrac{3\left(y+2\right)}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{y+2}{2}\\\dfrac{2-z}{3}=\dfrac{y+2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tự làm được chứ?
OK, cảm ơn nhiều