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\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)......\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.......\frac{80}{81}.\frac{99}{100}\)
=\(-\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5..............8.10.9.11}{2^2.3^2.4^2.......10^2}=-\frac{\left(1.2.3.....9\right)\left(3.4.5....11\right)}{2.3.4....10.2.3.4.....10}=-\frac{11}{20}\)
\(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{31}{30}=\frac{31}{60}\)
b)
\(4\frac{5}{9}:2\frac{5}{18}-7< x< \left(3\frac{1}{5}:3,2+4,5.1\frac{31}{45}\right):\left(21.\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{41}{9}:\frac{41}{18}-7< x< \left(\frac{16}{5}:\frac{16}{5}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{76}{45}\right):\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-7< x< \left(1+\frac{38}{5}\right):\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< \frac{43}{5}:\frac{21}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x< \frac{86}{105}\)
Vì \(x\in Z\left(gt\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}.\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}...\frac{100^2-1}{100^2}\)
\(=-\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}.....\frac{99.101}{100^2}\)
\(=-\frac{1.2....99}{2.3...100}.\frac{3.4....101}{2.3...100}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{100}.\frac{101}{2}=\frac{-101}{200}\)
Học good
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}...\frac{100^2-1}{100^2}\)
\(=-\frac{1.3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3^2}...\frac{99.101}{100^2}\)
\(=-\frac{1.2...99}{2.3...100}\cdot\frac{3.4...101}{2.3.100}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{100}\cdot\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=-\frac{101}{200}\)
B=(1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)).(1-\(\frac{1}{3}\)).(1-\(\frac{1}{4}\)).....(1-\(\frac{1}{20}\))
B=\(\frac{1}{2}\) . \(\frac{2}{3}\) . \(\frac{3}{4}\) .... \(\frac{19}{20}\)
B=\(\frac{1.2.3....19}{2.3.4....20}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{20}\)(mk rút gọn nha:2 với 2;3 với 3;4 với 4;....;19 với 19;còn lại là\(\frac{1}{20}\))
So sánh:\(\frac{1}{21}\) và \(\frac{1}{20}\)
Quy đồng:\(\frac{20}{420}\) và \(\frac{21}{420}\)
Vì 20<21 =>\(\frac{1}{21}\) <\(\frac{1}{20}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
B = \(\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}...\frac{-99}{100}\)
B = \(-\left(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}...\frac{99}{100}\right)\)
B = \(-\left(\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}...\frac{9.11}{10.10}\right)\)
B = \(-\left(\frac{1.2...9}{2.3...10}.\frac{3.4...11}{2.3...10}\right)\)
B = \(-\left(\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}\right)\)
B = \(\frac{-11}{20}\)
Vì \(\frac{11}{20}>\frac{11}{21}\)nên \(\frac{-11}{20}< \frac{-11}{21}\)
Vậy \(B< \frac{-11}{21}\)