\(p=\frac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)   Điề...">
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9 tháng 8 2016

a) Điều kiện : x > 0

\(P=\frac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)

\(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1=x-\sqrt{x}\)

b) Đặt \(y=\sqrt{x},y\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P=y^2-y=\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(y=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy Min P = \(-\frac{1}{4}\) tại \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)

30 tháng 10 2020

1. \(VT=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2+2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=VP\)

30 tháng 10 2020

Bài 1.

Ta có : \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}-\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+2-2+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 1 : 

a )\(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}\)

\(A=\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)

Vậy \(A=-\sqrt{7}\)

b)\(B=\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(B=a-b\)

Vậy \(B=a-b\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)

_Minh ngụy_

Bài 2 :

a )\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0\right)\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Vậy \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)

b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)

Ta có : \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)

Vì : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\)để \(B>O\)cần \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)( thỏa mãn \(x>0\))

Vậy \(x>1\)thì \(B>0\)

_Minh ngụy_