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a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
Câu 3 :
\(a,A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\frac{2x}{5x-5}\) ĐKXđ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\frac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
\(A=\frac{10}{x+1}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3x-9}+\frac{2x-3}{3x-x^2}\right).\frac{3x^2-9x}{x^2-6x+9}.\)
ĐKXđ : \(x\ne0;x\ne3\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x}{3\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x-3}{x\left(3-x\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{9-6x}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-6x+9}=1\)
a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)
b. \(A=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{x+1-x+1-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{-x^2+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=-x^2+3\)
c. Thay x = 3 vào A ta được:
\(-\left(3\right)^2+3=-6\)
Vậy: Giá trị của A tại x = 3 là -6
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne-1.\)
b) \(A=\left(x^2-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}-1\right).\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right).\dfrac{x+1-x+1-x^2+1}{x^2-1}=-x^2+3.\)
c) Thay x = 3 (TMĐK) vào A: \(-3^2+3=-6.\)
\(P=\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}}{\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}}\)
a)
Để giá trị của biểu thức P được xác định, thì :
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\\x\ne-2;2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ĐKXĐ của biểu thức P là : \(x\ne\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b)
\(P=\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}}{\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}}=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\dfrac{x^2-4}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2+2x-4}{x^2-4}.\dfrac{x^2-4}{1}=\dfrac{4x-4}{x^2-4}.\dfrac{x^2-4}{1}=4x-4\)
c)
Để :
\(P=0\Rightarrow4x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy.....
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+2x+x+1+8-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+3x+9-x^2+2x-1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x+8}{5}\)
Ta có: \(x^2+5x+8\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+8>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+5x+8}{5}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ(đpcm)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
b: \(P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)
Đề bài là \(B=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2-4}{\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2}\) hay là \(B=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2-4}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-\left(x+2\right)^2?\)
\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2-4}{\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
viết lại biểu thức
a) Giá trị của biểu thức A đã co xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)thì giá trị của biểu thức A đã cho được xác định .
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
b)
+) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right).x^2\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right).x^2\)
\(A=\frac{1+x}{x\left(x+1\right)}.x^2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x}.x^2=x\)
+)
Ta có :
\(A\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> x = 0 ( không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) hoặc x = 1( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) hoặc x = -1 ( Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy với x = 1 thì \(A\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(a.ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x+1\right)\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0vax\ne-1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne0vax\ne-1}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right).x^2\)
\(=\frac{1+1x}{x\left(x+1\right)}.x^2\)
\(=\frac{1+1x}{x^2+x}.x^2\)
\(=\frac{1+1x}{x}\) với \(x\ne0\)và \(x\ne-1\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>-1
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{2-x^2-x+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{-x^2+1}\)