Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có a^2 + b^2 + (a - b)^2= c^2 + d^2 + (c - d)^2.
=> a^4+b^4+(a-b)^4+2[a^2b^2+a^2(a-b)^2+b^2(a-b)2]=
=c^4+d^4+(c-d)^4+2[c^2d^2+c^2(c-d)^2+d^2(c-d)^2
<=>a^4+b^4+(a-b)^4+2[a^2b^2+(a^2+b^2)(a-b)^2]
=c^4+d^4+(c-d)^4+2[c^2d^2+(c^2+d^2)(c-d)^2
Lại có a^2 + b^2 + (a - b)^2 = c^2 + d^2 + (c - d)^2.
=> 2(a^2+b^2-ab) =2(c^2+d^2-cd)
=>a^2+b^2-ab =c^2+d^2-cd
=>(a^2+b^2)2+a^2b^2-2ab(a^2+b^2)=(c^2+d^2)^2+c^2d^2-2cd(c^2+d^2).
=>a^2b^2+(a^2+b^2)(a^2+b^2-2ab)=c^2d^2+(c^2+d^2)(c^2+d^2-2cd)
=>a^2b^2+(a^2+b^2)(a-b)^2=c^2d^2+(c^2+d^2)(c-d)^2
Từ đó bạn sẽ có đpcm
Triển khai vế trái ra, xong chuyển hết sang vế phải ta dc: (a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2=0
suy ra a-b=0, b-c=0, c-a=0. Vậy a=b=c
Triển khai vế trái ra, xong chuyển hết sang vế phải ta dc: (a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2=0
suy ra a-b=0, b-c=0, c-a=0. Vậy a=b=c
Vì \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ac}{abc}=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\)
Ta có:
\(a+b+c=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cách khác cho bài 1, 2 nha! Akai Haruma em tháy nó nhanh hơn!
1/Đặt \(a=x;b-c=y\)
biểu thức trở thành \(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2-2y^2=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)-2y^2=2x^2=2a^2\)
2/ Đặt \(a-b-c=x;b-c-a=y;c-a-b=z\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\left(-\left(a+b+c\right)\right)^2=\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)
Khi đó \(B=\left(x+y+z\right)^2+x^2+y^2+z^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z+x\right)^2\)
\(=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)(thay x, y, z bởi các biến đã đặt rồi rút gọn thôi:))
Lời giải:
1.
\((a+b-c)^2+(a-b+c)^2-2(b-c)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc+a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab+2ac-2bc-2(b^2-2bc+c^2)\)
\(=2(a^2+b^2+c^2)-4bc-2(b^2+c^2)+4bc\)
\(=2a^2\)
2.
\((a+b+c)^2+(a-b-c)^2+(b-c-a)^2+(c-a-b)^2\)
\(=(a+b+c)^2+a^2+(b+c)^2-2a(b+c)+b^2+(a+c)^2-2b(a+c)+c^2+(a+b)^2-2c(a+b)\)
\(=(a+b+c)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2+[(a+b)^2+(b+c)^2+(c+a)^2]-4(ab+bc+ac)\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+bc+ac)+a^2+b^2+c^2+(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac)-4(ab+bc+ac)\)
\(=4(a^2+b^2+c^2)\)
3.
\((a+b+c+d)^2+(a+b-c-d)^2+(a+c-b-d)^2+(a+d-b-c)^2\)
\(=(a+b)^2+(c+d)^2+2(a+b)(c+d)+(a+b)^2+(c+d)^2-2(a+b)(c+d)+(a-b)^2+(c-d)^2+2(a-b)(c-d)+(a-b)^2+(d-c)^2+2(a-b)(d-c)\)
\(=2(a+b)^2+2(c+d)^2+2(a-b)^2+2(c-d)^2\)
\(=2[(a+b)^2+(a-b)^2+(c+d)^2+(c-d)^2]\)
\(=2(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2+c^2+2cd+d^2+c^2-2cd+d^2)\)
\(=2(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2d^2)=4(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2)\)
\(1.a\left(a+2b\right)^3-b\left(2a+b\right)^3\)
=\(a\left(a^3+6a^2b+12ab^2+8b^3\right)-b\left(8a^3+12a^2b+6ab^2+b^3\right)\)
=\(a^4+6a^3b+12a^2b^2+8ab^3-8a^3b-12a^2b^2-6ab^3-b^4\)
=\(a^4-b^4\)=\(\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
Câu 1:
a: \(A=\left(100+99\right)\left(100-99\right)+\left(98+97\right)\left(98-97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+...+3+2+1\)
=5050
b: \(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\cdot\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{128}\)
c: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=2c^2\)
a, \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2-2ab+2bc\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-a^2-c^2+2ac-2ab+2bc=b^2\)
b, \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(b+c-a\right)^2+\left(c+a-b\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)+c\right]^2+\left[\left(a+b\right)-c\right]^2+\left[c-\left(a-b\right)\right]^2+\left[c+\left(a-b\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+c^2+2.\left(a+b\right).c+\left(a+b\right)^2+c^2-2.\left(a+b\right).c\)
\(+c^2+\left(a-b\right)^2-2.\left(a-b\right).c+c^2+2.\left(a-b\right).c+\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=2.\left(a+b\right)^2+4.c^2+2.\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=2.\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]+4.c^2=4.\left(a^2+b^2\right)+4.c^2\)
\(=4.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)