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a) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+\frac{7-6}{6.7}+\frac{8-7}{7.8}+\frac{9-8}{8.9}+\frac{10-9}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=7,6\)
b) Bạn làm tương tự.
\(A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\) với mọi số tự nhiên n
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
Vậy A=7/60
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(;A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(;A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
=1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+`1/8.9+1/9.10+1/10.11+1/11.12
=1/5-1/12
=7/60
\(A=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+......+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+......+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)
A = 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + 1/90 + 1/110 + 1/132
A = 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10 + 1/10.11 + 1/11.12
A = 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10 + 1/10 - 1/11 + 1/11 - 1/12
A = 1/5 - 1/12
A = 7/12
Ta có: \(A=-\frac{4}{20}-\frac{4}{30}-\frac{4}{42}-\frac{4}{56}-\frac{4}{72}-\frac{4}{90}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-4.\left(\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-4.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-4.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-4.\left(\frac{5-2}{20}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-4.\frac{3}{20}=-\frac{3}{5}\)
Vậy \(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{3}{5}\)
A=-4/4.5+-4/5.6+-4/6.7+-4/7.8+-4/8.9+-4/9.10
-1/4A=1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10
-1/4A=1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10
-1/4A=1/4-1/10
-1/4A=3/20
A=-3/5