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1. Thì hiện tại đơn
Loại câu | Đối với động từ thường | Đối với động từ “to be” |
Khẳng định | S + V(s/es) + O | S + be (am/is/are) + O |
Phủ định | S + do not /does not + V_inf | S + be (am/is/are) + not + O |
Nghi vấn | Do/Does + S + V_inf? | Am/is/are + S + O? |
Cách dùng thì hiện tại đơn
- Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý.
Ex: The sun rises in the East and sets in the West (Mặt trời mọc ở hướng Đông và lặn ở hướng Tây)
- Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra thường xuyên, một thói quen ở hiện tại.
Ex: Anna often goes to school by bicycle.(Anna thường đến trường bằng xe đạp)
He gets up early every morning.(Anh dậy sớm mỗi sáng.)
Lưu ý: cần thêm “es” sau các động từ có tận cùng là : O, S, X, CH, SH.
- Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả một năng lực của con người
Ex: He plays badminton very well (Anh ấy chơi cầu lông rất giỏi)
- Ngoài ra, thì hiện tại đơn còn diễn tả một kế hoạch đã được sắp xếp trong tương lai, đặc biệt là trong việc di chuyển.
Ex: The train leaves at 9 am tomorrow (Tàu khởi hành lúc 9 giờ sáng ngày mai)
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại đơn
Trong câu có chứa các trạng từ chỉ tần suất như:
- Every day/ week/ month…: mỗi ngày/ tuần/ tháng
- Often, usually, frequently: thường
- Sometimes, occasionally: thỉnh thoảng
- Always, constantly: luôn luôn
- Seldom, rarely: hiếm khi
1.
Leisure activities is necessary for people after working and studying hard. And there are a lot of leisure activies you can do in your leisure time such as: riding a horse, listening to music, riding a bike, running, playing hide- and- seek... But i like playing badminton. Badminton is one kind of exercising that will make people enjoy itt. It's an easy game so everyone can play it. To play it, we need rackets and a shuttlecock. You can play badminton with your parents, your sisters or your brothers in the morning. Playing badminton has so many advantages. It is good for your healthy and it's really fun. In short, i like playing badminton
2.
In my opinion, living in the countryside has its own pros and cons. According to benefits, it has fresh air, quite environment and friendly neighbors. Firstly, you have a healthy life. There are no dust, no smoke and no traffic jam. The air is fresh and the rain is also very clean. You can get raging water to cook rice and certainly have and tasted meal. Secondly, living in the countryside is peacful. It is very quiet to relax after working or there are many beautiful wide fields and fresh air.Finally, there are no separations in your town. Your neighors are friendly and helpful. They are really best friends. They will help you pleasently if you have trouble. Each problem has its solution anf your neighbors will share it for you. In conclusion, I prefer to live in the countryside, but I don't want to live there permanently.
Hello, my name is ... And the topic today I'd to tell you is about how to improve our English ability. We have lots of the ways to do that. But now, i'll tell you some easy way first.
The first way of all, and also the easiest, is must be watch English programs. We can watch news and films, too. If we watch news, there're some of difficult words we've ever seen and it's really great because you can know more information about the world, too. And if you watch films, you definitely entertain yourself and know more vocabulary. It could be useful, just try it.
Second, the other way to help your English ability "grow up" is read some English books. When we read those books, just watch TV programs, you can additional some of English words. But it has another function, it can improve our writing skills. How? When we read some stories or information in those books, we'll... maybe can composed a new story or an essay. That's how we prace our vocabulary and writing skills in the same times.
And finally, uhm... I think this will be the most difficult thing to perform. This is the best way to upgrade our speaking and listening skills. Roughly speaking is when we go to another countries, just confident and talk with foreigns. It'll help us a lot. First, it'll help us more confident. Second, it'll help us speak English better than before. Finally, it'll help us how to listen to the foreigns easier. So this way is a little bit difficult to perform, but it's really useful.
Try all of those ways up there, your English will be better!
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kệ mẹ bạn