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Biến đổi mỗi đa thức theo hướng làm xuất hiện thừa số x+y-2 \(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x-1\)
\(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+\left(2y+y\right)+x-\left(-2+1\right)\)
\(M=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=\left(x^2.x+x^2.y-2x^2\right)-\left(x.y+y.y-2y\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=x^2.\left(x+y-2\right)-y.\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(M=x^2.0+y.0+0+1\)
\(M=1\)
\(N=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy^2+x^2y+2xy+2y+2x-2\)
\(N=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy^2+x^2y+2xy+2y+2x-\left(-4+2\right)\)
\(N=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(x^2y+xy^2-2xy\right)+\left(2x+2y-4\right)+2\)
\(N=\left(x^2x+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xyx+xyy-2xy\right)+\left(2x+2y-4\right)+2\)
\(N=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-xy\left(x+y-2\right)+2\left(x+y-2\right)+2\)
\(N=x^2.0-xy.0+2.0+2\)
\(N=2\)
\(P=x^4+2x^3y-2x^3+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(P=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left(x^2+xy-2x\right)+3\)\(P=\left(x^3x+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^2y.x+x^2yy-2x^2y\right)-\left(xx+xy-2x\right)+3\)
\(P=x^3\left(x+y-2\right)+x^2y\left(x+y-2\right)-x\left(x+y-2\right)+3\)
\(P=x^3.0+x^2y.0-x.0+3\)
\(P=3\)
Tích mình nha!
1/ \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x=4.\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x-4=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+1+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
TH1:\(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
TH2: \(x^2+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-3\)(vô lí)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2\right\}\)
2/ \(A=a\left(b-3\right)-b\left(b-1\right)\)
đề sai f ko ạ, do mik đâu thấy C mà bạn lại cho đề c=2???
\(B=xy\left(x+y\right)-2x-2y\)
\(B=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)\)
\(B=xy\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(B=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
có xy=8 ; x+y=7
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=8\cdot\left(8-2\right)=8\cdot6=48\)
1.
(2x+1)(x-2)-x(2x+3)+10
= 2x.(x-2)+1(x-2)-x(2x+3)+10
= 2x.x-2x.2+1.x-1.2-x.2x+x.3+10
= 2x2-4x+x-2-2x2+3x+10
= (2x2-2x2)+(-4x+x+3x)+(-2+10)
= 8
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức (2x+1)(x-2)-x(2x+3)+10 không phụ thuộc vào biến x
Trả lời:
Bài 4:
b, B = ( x + 1 ) ( x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1 )
= x8 - x7 + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1
= x8 - 1
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:
28 - 1 = 255
c, C = ( x + 1 ) ( x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1 )
= x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1
= x7 + 1
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức C, ta có:
27 + 1 = 129
d, D = 2x ( 10x2 - 5x - 2 ) - 5x ( 4x2 - 2x - 1 )
= 20x3 - 10x2 - 4x - 20x3 + 10x2 + 5x
= x
Thay x = - 5 vào biểu thức D, ta có:
D = - 5
Bài 5:
a, A = ( x3 - x2y + xy2 - y3 ) ( x + y )
= x4 + x3y - x3y - x2y2 + x2y2 + xy3 - xy3 - y4
= x4 - y4
Thay x = 2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức A, ta có:
A = 24 - ( - 1/2 )4 = 16 - 1/16 = 255/16
b, B = ( a - b ) ( a4 + a3b + a2b2 + ab3 + b4 )
= a5 + a4b + a3b2 + a2b3 + ab4 - ab4 - a3b2 - a2b3 - ab4 - b5
= a5 + a4b - ab4 - b5
Thay a = 3; b = - 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:
B = 35 + 34.( - 2 ) - 3.( - 2 )4 - ( - 2 )5 = 243 - 162 - 48 + 32 = 65
c, ( x2 - 2xy + 2y2 ) ( x2 + y2 ) + 2x3y - 3x2y2 + 2xy3
= x4 + x2y2 - 2x3y - 2xy3 + 2x2y2 + 2y4 + 2x3y - 3x2y2 + 2xy3
= x4 + 2y4
Thay x = - 1/2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức trên, ta có:
( - 1/2 )4 + 2.( - 1/2 )4 = 1/16 + 2. 1/16 = 1/16 + 1/8 = 3/16
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
1) \(\frac{x^2-1}{A}=\frac{x+1}{x^2+y-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{A}=\frac{x+1}{x^2+y-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{A}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+y-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2+y-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^3+xy-x^2-y-2x+2\)
Vậy A = x3 + xy - x2 - y - 2x + 2
2) \(\frac{x^3+8}{x^2-xy+2x-2y}=\frac{x^2-2x+4}{A}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2-2x+4}{A}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+4}{x-y}=\frac{x^2-2x+4}{A}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x-y\)
Vậy A = x - y