Tìm số hữu tỉ x, biết

\(x.\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}...">

K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

2 tháng 11 2022

\(x\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{5}{21}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{21}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{5}{21}\times\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)

\(x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)

20 tháng 6 2017

a/dễ --> tự lm

b/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\left(1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\2x=\dfrac{8}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...............

c/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\dfrac{4}{7}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì thỏa mãn đề

d/ \(\left(2x-3\right):\left(x+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1,5\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1,5\\x>-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< 1,5\)

Vậy...................

11 tháng 9 2017

x< -7/4(vô lí ) vì sao bạn

 

11 tháng 11 2018

1. Tìm x thuộc N:

\(\left(x-3\right)^6=\left(x-3\right)^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6-\left(x-3\right)^7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\text{[}1-\left(x-3\right)\text{]}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\left(4-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn \(x\in N\))

11 tháng 11 2018

2.

Ta có: 6x=4y=3z

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{5z}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+3y-5z}{4+9-20}=\dfrac{-21}{-7}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2=6\\y=3.3=9\\z=3.4=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

21 tháng 6 2017

1)

a) \(0,25^x\cdot12^x=243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(0,25\cdot12\right)^x=3^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5\)

b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y\cdot y=512\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2=512\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=256\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\y=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(y_1=-16;y_2=16\)

2)

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+3^2\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+9\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\cdot3^x=2430\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5\)

b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5\)

3)

a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\pm\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{11}{12};x_2=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) \(\left(x+0,7\right)^3=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)

4)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{1}{15};x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

21 tháng 6 2017

1. a) \(0,25^x.12^x=243\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25.12\right)^x=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(x=5.\)

b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(38:19\right)^y=512\)

\(\Rightarrow2^y=2^9\)

\(\Rightarrow y=9\)

Vậy \(y=9.\)

2) a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+9\right)=2430\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=243=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x=5.

b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(8-1\right)=224\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x=5.

Bài 3: dễ tự làm.

16 tháng 9 2017

cái này mà bạn ko biết làm á, bấm máy tính tạch tạch mấy phát là ra mà

17 tháng 9 2017

lười làm nên nhờ mấy bạn giải dùm

13 tháng 1 2018

a,

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{15}x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{21}}{\dfrac{1}{7}}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{3}}{-\dfrac{16}{15}}=\dfrac{25}{16}\)

b,

\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c,

\(\dfrac{5\left|x+1\right|}{2}=\dfrac{90}{\left|x+1\right|}\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left|x+1\right|^2=180\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|^2=36\)

\(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\)

=> x + 1 = 6 <=> x = 7

18 tháng 6 2017

Bài 1:

a, \(2y.\left(y-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(y\in\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{7}\right\}\)

b, \(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}y+\dfrac{1}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Vậy \(y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

18 tháng 6 2017

Bài 1:

a, \(2y\left(y-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2y=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b, \(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}y+\dfrac{1}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Vậy...

Bài 2:

a, \(x\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\left(x\ne0\right)\) hoặc \(x< \dfrac{4}{7}\left(x\ne0\right)\)

Vậy...

Các phần còn lại tương tự nhé

18 tháng 4 2017

a)

b)

c)

d)

13 tháng 10 2018

Giải bài 59 trang 31 Toán 7 Tập 1 | Giải bài tập Toán 7