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a) x=8 hoặc x=-1
Đặt ẩn phụ
g) x=1 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=-3
Phân tích thành nhân tử rồi xét giá trị
\(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{8-x}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(8-x\right)}=3\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ge0\\8-x\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-1\\x\le8\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-1\le x\le8}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{1+x}=a\Rightarrow x+1=a^2.\)
\(a+b+ab=3\)
và \(\sqrt{8-x}=b\Rightarrow8-x=b^2\)\(\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
Cộng hai vế xuống ta có :
\(a^2+b^2=x+1+8-x=9\)
Theo phương trình ta lại có :
\(a+b+ab=3\)
Ta có hệ phương trình :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=9\\a+b+ab=3\end{cases}}\)
Giải hệ ra tính nốt nhá :)) Mình nghĩ bài này chỉ làm theo cách này ngắn nhất thôi
a)\(\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}=8x^2+5x+1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}=8x^2+5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}=8x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+1-1\right)\left[\left(3x+1\right)^2+3x+2\right]}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}=x\left(8x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x\left(3x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}-x\left(8x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{9\left(3x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{3x+1}+1}-\left(8x+5\right)\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\), nghiệm còn lại khó quá t gg =))
b)\(9x+17=6\sqrt{8x+1}+4\sqrt{x+3}\)
ĐK:\(x\ge-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow9x-9=6\sqrt{8x+1}-18+4\sqrt{x+3}-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=\frac{36\left(8x+1\right)-324}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}+\frac{16\left(x+3\right)-64}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=\frac{288x-288}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}+\frac{16x-16}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)-\frac{288\left(x-1\right)}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}-\frac{16\left(x-1\right)}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9-\frac{288}{6\sqrt{8x+1}+18}-\frac{16}{4\sqrt{x+3}+8}\right)=0\)
Suy ra x=1 là nghiệm duy nhất
mọi người giúp mình với ạ,mai mình phải nộp rồi nhưng kô biết làm .Mong mn giúp đỡ!!!
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\left(1-x\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-\left(1-x\right)^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-\left(1-2x+x^2\right)-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-1+2x-x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
vay x=0 ; x=2
\(\sqrt{3x^2-5=2}\left(x\ge\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{3}\left(kotm\right)\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)}=2\left(x\ge49\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-49}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-98x+2401=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-98x+2397=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-47x-51x+2397\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-47\right)-51\left(x-47\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-47\right)\left(x-51\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-51=0\\x-47=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=51\left(tm\right)\\x=47\left(kotm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
xay x=51
\(\sqrt{\frac{-6}{1+x}}=5\left(x< -1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{x^2+2x+1}=25\Leftrightarrow25x^2+50x+25=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+50x-11=0\Leftrightarrow25x^2-5x+55x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(5x-1\right)+11\left(5x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+11\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\5x+11=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\left(kotm\right)\\x=\frac{-11}{5}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
vay \(x=\frac{-11}{5}\)
nhung cau nay binh phuong len la xong
y 3 xem lai de bai
y 4,7 ko biet lam
Câu 1 là \(\left(8x-4\right)\sqrt{x}-1\) hay là \(\left(8x-4\right)\sqrt{x-1}\)?
Câu 1:ĐK \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(4x^2+\left(8x-4\right)\sqrt{x}-1=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x-3}\)
<=> \(\left(4x^2-3x-1\right)+4\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)+2\sqrt{2x-1}\left(2\sqrt{x\left(2x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)+2\sqrt{2x-1}.\frac{8x^2-4x-x-3}{2\sqrt{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)+2\sqrt{2x-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(8x+3\right)}{2\sqrt{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}.\frac{8x+3}{2\sqrt{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}}\right)=0\)
Với \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)thì \(4x+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}.\frac{8x-3}{2\sqrt{x\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}}>0\)
=> \(x=1\)(TM ĐKXĐ)
Vậy x=1
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{3x-2}-x^2+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{5x-1}-\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2+\left(x+1\right)^2-8x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\sqrt{3x-2}-x\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5x-1}-x-1\right)+2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{\sqrt{3x-2}+x}+\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{\sqrt{5x-1}+x+1}+2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)+\left(2-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{3x-2}+x}-\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{5x-1}+x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3x-2}}{\sqrt{3x-2}+x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5x-1}}{\sqrt{5x-1}+x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\) (ngoặc đằng sau luôn dương)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)