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1. Southern California was shaken by a magnitude 7.1 earthquake on Friday
2. Temporary housing will be provided to earthquake victims as soon as possible
3. Hundreds of people from floods in Metro Manila have been saved by resuce teams
4. The country is hit by an average of 20 typhoons every year
5. Dozens of homes near a Central Philippine mountain were buried by a massive landslide
6. Roads and bridges damaged by the hurricane are being repaired
7. Across the northwest Florida coast, storm debris was being cleared
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
I. rewrite the follwing sentences so that the second sentence means the same as the first one
1, The nam had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife
-> In spite of.......the man's broken leg, he tried to save his wife .......
2. She asked Mr.Armstrong how long he had worked on space projects
-> she asked......Mr Armstrong:''How long did he work on space projects ?''......
3. Did they give food to homeless people last year?
->Was......food given to homeless people last year?.....
4. Although the weather was bad, the football match was not canceled
-> Despite......the bad weather, the football match was not canceled ........
5. Plastic bag are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere
>....Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere......
6. many rivers and lakes are poisoned.Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes
-> .....Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes so many rivers and lakes are poisoned ......
7. they provieded food then cleared up the debris
-> After they......had cleared up the debris, they provided food .......
8.He(not go) .......didn't go ..... last night,he(stay).....stayed .......at home
9. .....Did ........you(wear)........wear .......uniform yesterday? No, I(not wear)......didn't wear ..........yesterday
10. that room(paint)......will be painted ........at this time next week
II. Give the correct form ò the words in braxkets
1. the soil become.....contaminative ..........because of the uses of so many pesticides and fertilizers(contaminate)
2........Polluted ............ waste spills can contaminate gound and underground water sources( pollute)
3.........Polluted ...........elements have beenfound in both grounf and underground water source( pollute)
4 fish and many other animals are killed by .......pollution ........in their habitats(pollute)
5 astronomers are concerned about lisght pollution because they have .....difficulty .......in viewing activities in the sky and oher space( diffucult)
Rewrite sentences by combining two sentences into one sentence and using suggested clues:
1. They are opening a new ring road round the city.
-> A new ring road is being opened round the city.
2. They have moved nothing in your room.
-> Nothing has been moved in your room.
3. The teacher is going to explain the lesson.
-> The lesson is going to be explained.
4. Kathy had returned the book to the library.
-> The book had been returned to the library.
5. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
6. They may use this room for the classroom.
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
7. They can’t make tea with cold water.
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
8. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed.
9. The air is so dirty. I sneeze so much.
-> If the air wasn't dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
11. The air pollution causes breathing problems. (LEADS)
-> Air pollution leads to breathing problems.
12. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (MAKES)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
13. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not theow plastic bags everywhere. (SO)
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
14. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (RESULT IN)
-> The contamination of the food result in people's poor health.
15. Factories release fumes. The air people breathe gets polluted. (DUE TO)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
Dap an la : EX4. Complete the sentences ,using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. The town was rebuilt after massive destrucation of the earthquake in 2015.
2. People living around the volcano had been evacuated for one hour before the eruption happened.
3. Earthquake victims had been already sent humanitarian aid by many countries.
4. Thousands of buildings in Japan were destroyed when the earthquake happened in 2014.
5. All of the animals were killed by a forest fire in dry seasons.
6. Water will be polluted during a flood.
7. A mudslide was caused by heavy rainfall last year.
8. More trees are planted every year to minimize the adverse impacts of environmental disaster to human beings and other animals.
9. The debris from the plane crash was cleared by emergency teams at the moment.
10. Aid will be sent to the flood victims by the government tomorrow.
1, was rebuit
2, evacuation
3, had already sent
4, were destroyed / happened
5, have killed
6, pollution
7, caused
8, are planted
9, are being cleared
10, sending
#Chúc Bạn Học Tốt!!!
1, the surgeon tried their best to save his life but unfortunately the operation was..............unsuccessfully............(sucess)
2,he was very.......proud.........of the work he had done(pride)
3,there were 50........competitors.........in the talent contest(complete)
4,our.........friendship.............has lasted a lifetime(friend)
5,we wish you both health and.........longevity......(long)
6,because plastic bags are very hard to.........resolve.............they will cause pollution(solve)
7,should english be a...........compulsory...........foreign language in viet nam(compel)
8,many people were buried........alive...........after the earthquake(live)
9,ba has a large........collection.....of foreign stamps(collect)
1 Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere
2 The food is contaminated results in people's health is poor
3 Hundreds of people from floods in Metro Manila have been saved by resuce teams
4 The country is hit by an average of 20 typhoons every year
5 Dozens of homes near a Central Philippines mountain were buried by a massive landslide.
6 Roads and bridges damaged by the hurricane are being repaired.
7 Across the northwest Florida coast, storm debris was being cleared
8 a tsunami warning has been lifted after a strong earthquake.
9 Tsunamis can be caused by submarine volcanic eruptions
10 Will flooded regions be sent troops by the government?
Chúc e học tốt