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bài 1:
a) 1/3x=-5/3
x=-5
b) x+12/5=37/15
x=1/15
c) x-1/7=-36/7
x=-5
d) 3x-1/2=0
3x=1/2
x=1/6
e) 2/5+x=1/4
x=-3/20
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{5}{10}\\ \dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ \dfrac{2x}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\\ x=1:2\\ x=0,5=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x-3=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}+3\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{6}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=2\\ x=2:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=4\)
a. \(\dfrac{2x+5}{10}=\dfrac{6}{10}\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b. \(\dfrac{15x+3}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow15x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
c. \(\dfrac{4x-12}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}\Leftrightarrow4x=14\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
d. \(\dfrac{1+x}{2x}=\dfrac{5x}{2x}\Leftrightarrow-4x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e. \(\dfrac{-4\left(2x-5\right)}{6\left(2x-5\right)}-\dfrac{2}{6\left(2x-5\right)}=\dfrac{9\left(2x-5\right)}{6\left(2x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+20-2=18x-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-26x=-63\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{63}{26}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
a: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
nên \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5-\dfrac{4}{7}x=13\)
nên 4/7x=-8
hay x=-12
c: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
d: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
nên 1/6x=5/12
hay x=5/2
\(2\left(x-5\right)+3\left(2-3x\right)=5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10+6-9x=5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9x\right)+\left(6-10\right)=5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-4=5x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-5x=4+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{12}\)
\(3x-5\left(x-2\right)+7=4x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5x-10+7=4x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5x\right)-\left(10-7\right)=4x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=4x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-4x=3-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-15}{-6}=\frac{5}{2}\)
a) \(1\frac{3}{4}x-5=3\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{4}.x-5=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{4}.x=\frac{10}{3}+5\)
\(\frac{7}{4}.x=\frac{25}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{25}{3}:\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{100}{21}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=1\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=1-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x+1=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x+1=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}-1\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Chúc bn học tốt !!!!!!