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EX1:
1. In most major cities of the United States, the mayor....... by a simple majority
a. is being elected
b. is elected
c. had been elected
d. were being elected
2. The traditions in our family ........ from generation, and I expect this will continue in the future
a. are going to be passed down
b. were being passed down
c. may have been passed
d. have been passed down
3. My passport...... last year while I was on vacation
a. is stolen
b. was stolen
c. will be stolen
d. was being stolen
4. Most of the email accounts at our company ..... by a virus last week
a. affected
b. was affected
c. were affected
d. have been affected
5. Over 400 babies ..... in our community last year
a. born
b. be born
c. are born
d. were born
6. It...is believed.....that supplies of oil and natural gas may be exhausted in under 100 years
7. Where.........that only men can become president of this club?
a it is written
b. is it written
c. is it being written
d. be believed
8. I think students..... to major in the sciences at this university for the past several years.
a.was being encouraged
b. are being encouraged
c. should be encouraged
d. have been encouraged
9. ...... a tour of the facilities? It is important for you to see everything
a. were you given
b. you could be given
c, you had been given
d, are you given
10. Many issues ....... at the meeting by the time you arrived
a. are raised
b. raised
c. had been raised
d, have been raised
11. Many important but rare species of plants ........ in the Amazon
a, finds
b. are finding
c. are found
d. is found
12. The people in the last row were ..... first
a.seating
b, seat
c. seated
d. been seated
13. Where..............?
a. those photos were taken
b, were those photos taken
c, have been taking those photos
d. those photos have been taken
14. Details of the accident will........ some time tomorrow
a. release
b, be released
c. are released
d, being released
15. In the past, it was...... that the sun revolved around the Earth
a. thinking
b, think
c, has thought
d, thought
16. Congratulations to Dr. Casey. She has ..... a" first- class sufgeon" by a national journal
a. be named
b, being named
c, been naming
d. been named
I. Find the mistakes in the following sentences:
1. Any kind of violence must not be allow=> allowed at school
2. These medicine must keep=> be kept out of children’s reach
3. The instruction must follow=> be followed strictly by the students
4. In the case of pupil being absent from school, messages can leave=> be left on the answering machine before 7:30 am
5. These pill must not take=> be taken if you are under 12 years old.
II. Give the correct form of the words in brackets:( dành cho hs khá, giỏi)
1. She faced ...........loneliness................... because she not only had few friends but also was unwelcomed in that area ( lonely )
2. That a woman becomes a ........firefighter............. has ever been considered to be weird, as people have assumed that this job is only for men ( firefight )
3. Although she was aware of gender .....preference............. in favor of boys, she applied for that position ( prefer )
4. This university is ranked as one of the most successful institutions which have made ............considerable..... progress in gender equality ( consider )
5. In order to eliminate gender inequality, domestic ........responsibility......... need to be shared by both husband and wives ( responsible )
6. The number of female .........enrollments.......... has increased sharply for the past few years ( enroll )
7. My uncle is very ..........knowledgeable.......... about rhinos. He has studied about them for a long time ( knowledge )
8. By knowing their children’s strength and ........weakness.......... parents can find appropriate strategies to educate them( weak )
9. She contributed to the information of an .....organization.................. for female pilots, gave advice to women on careers and helped inspire others ( organize )
10. Even today, her life and career remain ........fascinating.......... to many people ( fascinate )
III. Rearrange the words / phrases to make meaningful sentences:
1. equality / essay / an / gender / on / be / written / must / by / student / each
An essay on gender quality must be written by each student.
2. processed / will / when / these / files / be ?
When will these files be processed ?
3. a / course / finished / must / in / a / maximum / be / of / weeks / four
A course must be finished in a maximum of four weeks.
4. serious / obesity / be / health / considered / be / to / a / problem / can
Obesity can be considered to be a serious health problem.
5. achievements / in / information / technology / and / will / made / be / scientists / mor / by
More and more achievements in informations and technology will be made by scientists.
1. Angela adopted little Johnny and took care of him. Now she loves him so much as if she ___ his real mom.
(A) was (B) is (C) had been (D) were
2. I couldn’t have solved that tough problem ___my teacher’s urgent assistance.
(A) without (B) for (C) with (D) but
3. The presidential candidate has to have his script __________ before tomorrow. Thousands of people are looking forward to his speech in the campaign.
(A) to prepare (B) preparing (C) prepare (D) prepared
4. _________ people talk about these days is the celebrity’s ***** scandal. Many people blame the entertainer for having taken racy pictures.
(A) Whatever (B) What (C) Which (D) Who
5. Those were _____ beautiful days _____ sometimes I wish I could turn back the clock and relive those days again and again.
(A) such…that (B) so…that (C) such…as (D) so…as
6. At American baseball games, you will not be surprised _____ eating hot dogs and popcorn and chatting with friends.
(A) by (B) that (C) to see people (D) to see that
7. Jerry looks so upset. He ______ by his teacher.
(A) should scold (B) might have been scolded (C) should have been (D) must be scolding
8. It is not advisable for a girl to prefer looking sexy ______ clever.
(A) to be (B) to being (C) than being (D) rather than be
Bài 1:Tìm và sửa lỗi sai.
1.Can you tell me where were you=> you were born?-Stockholm.
2.Computers are often used to control, adjustment=> adjust, and correct complex industrial operation.
3.When i was a child, summers would be =>was used to be warmer and winters colder than now.
4.None of the young=> youth in the village can find job.
5.It took them at least two months learning=> to learn how to pronounce these words.
6.What do=> did you use to do when you felt afraid?
7.I've been studying French since i've=> was high school.
8.Before you leave, please duplicate that tile by make => making a copy on the CD-ROM.
9.The last payment shouldn't make=> be maked until all the work has been completed and carefully checked.
10.You'll see a copy before they're=> it's printed by the printer.
11.We've been here only one day, but we've been => 0taken three rolls of films.
12.The house painted=> was painted more than three years ago, but i'm not going to have it done again for a while.
Phương pháp giải:
Tạm dịch:
Cuộc cách mạng máy ảnh
Trong vòng 20 năm qua, cách chúng ta chụp ảnh, lưu trữ ảnh và chia sẻ hình ảnh đã thay đổi. Hầu hết mọi người sử dụng điện thoại thông minh và máy ảnh kỹ thuật số để chụp ảnh, và hàng tỷ bức ảnh đã được tải lên các trang mạng xã hội. Vậy thì máy ảnh phim truyền thống có bị thay thế bởi những tiện ích này hay không? Chưa đâu, nhưng sẽ không còn lâu nữa. Tuy nhiên, mọi thứ sẽ thay đổi một lần nữa. Tiện ích có thể đeo được này cho phép mọi người chụp ảnh chỉ bằng cách nháy mắt. Tin nhắn cũng có thể được gửi đi và thông tin cũng có thể được truy cập bằng những thiết bị đeo được này. Công nghệ vẫn chưa được hoàn thiện, vì vậy những thiết bị này sẽ chưa được bày bán trong các cửa hàng.
Liệu máy ảnh và điện thoại di động có được thay thế bằng thiết bị đeo được này không? Chúng chưa thể bị thay thế nhưng chúng có thể bị soán ngôi sớm hơn chúng ta nghĩ. Điều chắc chắn là cuộc sống của bạn sẽ được thay đổi bởi những thiết bị này theo những cách mà thậm chí ta chưa nghĩ đến.