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\(A\frac{27^4.8^{17}}{9^6.32^3}=\frac{\left(3^3\right)^4.\left(2^3\right)^{17}}{\left(3^2\right)^6.\left(2^5\right)^3}=\frac{3^{12}.2^{51}}{3^{12}.2^{15}}=\frac{3^{12}.2^{15}.2^{36}}{3^{12}.2^{15}}=2^{36}\)
\(B=\frac{72^3.54^3:8^3}{108^5:4^5}=\frac{\left(72.54:8\right)^3}{\left(108:4\right)^5}=\frac{486^3}{27^5}=\frac{\left(3^5.2\right)^3}{\left(3^3\right)^5}=\frac{3^{15}.2^3}{3^{15}}=2^3=8\)
Bài 2
A = 2 +22 + 23 + 24 + ....+ 2100
A = ( 2+22 ) + (23 + 24 ) + ....+ (299 + 2100 )
A = 2(1+2 ) + 23 (1+2 ) + ...+ 299(1+2)
A = 2.3 + 23.3 + ....+ 299 .3
A = 3(2+23 + ...+ 299 )
=> A \(⋮\) 3 ( đpcm )
Bài 3
a, 2.3x = 312 .34 + 20 .274
2.3x = 312 . 34 + 20 . (33 ) 4
2.3x = 312 .34 + 20 .312
2.3x = 312(34+20 )
2.3x = 312 . 54
2.3x = 312 . 27 .2
2.3x = 312 . 33 .2
2.3x = 315 .2
=> x=15
b , (2x +1 ) 2 + 3.(22 + 1 ) = 22 .10
(2x +1 ) 2 + 3.(4+1 ) = 4.10
(2x +1 ) 2 + 3.5 = 40
(2x +1 ) 2 + 15 = 40
(2x +1 ) 2 = 40-15
(2x +1 ) 2 = 25
(2x +1 ) 2 = 52
=> 2x + 1 = 5
2x = 5-1
2x = 4
2x = 22
=> x=2
a,Ư(25)={1;5;25}
\(\Rightarrow\)2x+1\(\in\left\{1;5;25\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;12\right\}\)
bTa có : \(x\inƯC\left(60;150;210\right)\)
Ư(60)={1;2;3;4;5;6;10;12;15;20;30;60}
Ư(150)={1;2;3;5;6;10;15;25;30;50;125;150}
Ư(210)={1;2;3;5;6;7;10;15;30;35;42;70;105;210}
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;5;6;10;15;30\right\}\)
mà x>25 nên x=30
a) \(\left(19x+2\times5^2\right):14=\left(13-8\right)^2-4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(19x+50\right):14=5^2-4^2=25-16=9\)
\(\Rightarrow19x+50=126\)
\(\Rightarrow19x=76\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
b) \(2\times3^2=10\times3^{12}+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=10\times\left(3^3\right)^4+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=27^4\times\left(10+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow18=27^4\times18\)
\(\Rightarrow27^4\times18-18=0\Rightarrow18\times\left(27^4-1\right)=0\)
=> Không thấy biến x đâu cả
c) Ta thấy 33 = 27
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-5}=3^3\Rightarrow2x-5=3\Rightarrow2x=8\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
d) \(3^{x+1}-x=80\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=81\)
Ta thấy 34 = 81
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^4\Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
a) \(2^{4x+1}-8^{x+2}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4x+1}-2^{3\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4x+1}-2^{3x+6}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4x+1}=2^{3x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+1=3x+6\)\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=6-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(3^2.9^{2x}=27^{x+3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^2.3^{2.2x}=3^{3\left(x+3\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^2.3^{4x}=3^{3x+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2+4x}=3^{3x+9}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2+4x=3x+9\)\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=9-2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
c) \(8^{2x}.64^2=16^{x+4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3.2x}.2^{6.2}=2^{4\left(x+4\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^{6x}.2^{12}=2^{4\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{6x+12}=2^{4x+16}\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x+12=4x+16\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4x=16-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
1.
a) a=5 vì 52 = 25
b) a=3 vì 33 = 27
2.
a)x=2 vì 52 = 25
b ) x= 4 vì 43 = 64
c ) x=1 vì 21 . 2 =4
chúc bn hok giỏi
bài 1
\(a=5\)
\(b=3\)