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a) \(\frac{2}{5}x-x=\frac{\left(-2018\right)^0}{5^2}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-1\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{25}\\ x\cdot\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{1}{25}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}:\frac{-3}{5}\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\\ x=\frac{-1}{15}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
b) \(\left|-1\frac{1}{2}x+2x\right|-\frac{7}{4}=0,5\\ \left|x\left(-1\frac{1}{2}+2\right)\right|-\frac{7}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{2}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\\ \left|x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{9}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{4}\\x\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{4}\cdot2\\x=\frac{-9}{4}\cdot2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{2};\frac{-9}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(x+\left(x+\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{-5}{11}=\frac{4}{11}\\ x+x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{-5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\\ 2x+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{9}{11}\\ 2x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{2}{7}\\ 2x=\frac{63}{77}-\frac{22}{77}\\ 2x=\frac{41}{77}\\ x=\frac{41}{77}:2\\ x=\frac{41}{77\cdot2}\\ x=\frac{41}{154}\)Vậy \(x=\frac{41}{154}\)
d) \(\left|0,25x-20\%\right|+\frac{3}{8}=1\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{8}\\ \left|\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=1\\\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=1+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\left(-1\right)+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-5}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{6}{5}\\\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{-4}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\cdot4\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\cdot4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{24}{5}\\x=\frac{-16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{24}{5};\frac{-16}{5}\right\}\)
a . 7/12 . 6/11 + 7/12 . 5/11 - 2 7/12
= 7/12 . ( 6/11 + 5/11 ) - 31/12
= 7/12 . 1 - 31/12
= 7/12 - 31/12
= -2
b . -5/9 . -6/13 + 5/-9 . -5/13 - 5/9
= -5/9 . ( -6/13 + -5/13 ) - 5/9
= -5/9 . ( -1 ) -5/9
= 5/9 - 5/9
= 0
Xét Sn = 1+2+3+4+...+n (1)
=> Sn= n+(n-1)+...+2+1 (2)
Thấy 1+n = 2+(n-1) = 3+(n-2) = n-1+2=n+1
Lấy (1);(2) và chú ý trên ta có:
2.Sn = (n+1)+(n+1)+(n+1)+...+(n+1)=n(n+1) (vì n số hạng giống nhau)
=> Sn= n(n+1)/2 => Sn/n = (n+1)/2
=> P= 1+ S2/2 + S3/3 + S4/4 +...+ Sn/n
P= 1+3/2+4/2+5/2+...+(n+1)/2
P= 2(2+3+4+...+n+n+1) = 2(1+2+...n+n+1) - 2 = 2.S(n+1) - 2
P= 2.(n+1)(n+2)/2 -2 = (n+1)(n+2) -2 = n2+3n
Bài toán chỉ đến S2016/2016 (tức n=2016)
Vậy S= 20162+3.2016=2016.(2016+3)=2016.2019=4070304
E = 1 + 1/2.(1 + 2) + 1/3.(1 + 2 + 3) + 1/4.(1 + 2 + 3 + 4) + ... + 2016.(1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 2016)
E = 1 + 1/2.(1 + 2).2:2 + 1/3.(1 + 3).3:2 + 1/4.(1 + 4).4:2 + ... + 2016.(1 + 2016).2016:2
E = 2/2 + 3/2 + 4/2 + 5/2 + ... + 2017/2
E = 2+3+4+5+...+2017/2
E = (2 + 2017).2016/2
E = 2019.1008
E = 2 035 152
a)=3/4 -3/2+1/2 *12/5=3/4 -3/2 +6/5=30/40 -60/40 +48/40=9/20 b)75/287 c)1
a,
3x + 3 - [7x+4] = 7 + [4x-1]
=> 3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
=> 2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
=> 2x - 4x = 6 + 1
=> -2x = 7
=> x = -7/2
b,
3x+1 + 3x+3 =810
=> 3x+1[1 + 32] = 810
=> 3x+1 = 810 / 10
=> 3x+1 = 81
=> x = 4
c, \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right]-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\Leftrightarrow9-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
d,
\(2,4:\left[25\%+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\Leftrightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{24}{40}\Leftrightarrow10+x=24\Rightarrow x=14\)
a) 3x + 3 - ( x + 4 ) = 7 + ( 4x - 1 )
3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
-2x = 7
\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(\frac{-7}{2}\)
b) 3x+1 + 3x+3 = 810
3x . 3 + 3x . 33 = 810
3x . ( 3 + 33 ) = 810
3x . 30 = 810
3x = 810 : 30
3x = 27
3x = 33
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 3
c) \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\)
\(9-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) 2,4 : ( 25% + \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}\) : ( \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{14}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
\(2.THPT\)
\(A=\frac{9}{1.2}+\frac{9}{2.3}+\frac{9}{3.4}+...+\frac{9}{98.99}+\frac{9}{99.100}\)
\(A=9\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=9\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=9\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=9.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{891}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+...+\frac{2}{93.95}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{95}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{95}\)
\(B=\frac{18}{95}\)
\(D=\frac{5}{2.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{13}{15.28}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(D=\frac{13}{28}\)