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MV
4 tháng 7 2018
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^7\cdot7^7=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot7\right)^7=1^7=1\\ \left(0,125\right)^3\cdot512=\left(0,125\right)^3\cdot8^3=\left(0,125\cdot8\right)^3=1^3=1\\ \left(0,25\right)^4\cdot1024=\left(0,25\right)^4\cdot256\cdot4=\left(0,25\right)^4\cdot4^4\cdot4=\left(0,25\cdot4\right)^4\cdot4=1^4\cdot4=4\)
5 tháng 7 2018
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^7.7^7=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}.7\right)^7=1^7=1\)
b) \(\left(0.125\right)^3.512=\left(0.125\right)^3.8^3=\left(0.125\cdot8\right)^3=1^3=1\)
c) \(\left(0.25\right)^4.1024=\left(0.25\right)^4.4^5=\left(0.25\right)^4.4^4.4=\left(0.25.4\right)^4.4=1^4.4=1.4=4\)
Q
21 tháng 6 2017
1)
a) \(0,25^x\cdot12^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(0,25\cdot12\right)^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y\cdot y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\y=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(y_1=-16;y_2=16\)
2)
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+3^2\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+9\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
3)
a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\pm\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{11}{12};x_2=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) \(\left(x+0,7\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
4)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{1}{15};x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
21 tháng 6 2017
1. a) \(0,25^x.12^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25.12\right)^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(38:19\right)^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^y=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow y=9\)
Vậy \(y=9.\)
2) a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+9\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(8-1\right)=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
Bài 3: dễ tự làm.
10 tháng 12 2019
a) \(3,6-\left|x-0,4\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-0,4\right|=3,6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-0,4=3,6\\x-0,4=-3,6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-3,2\right\}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=y=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{2y}{2}=\frac{x-2y+z}{2-2+3}=\frac{210}{3}=70\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}=70\\y=70\\\frac{z}{3}=70\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=140\\y=70\\z=210\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=140\); \(y=70\); \(z=210\)
c)\(\left|x+0,25\right|-4=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{17}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-17}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;\frac{-9}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(x:\left(0,25\right)^4=\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(0,25\right)^4.\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(0,5\right)^8.\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(0,5\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}=\frac{1}{2^{10}}=\frac{1}{1024}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{1024}\)
e) \(3^{x-1}+5.3^{x-1}=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6.3^{x-1}=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
f) \(\frac{x}{-25}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-25\right).\frac{2}{5}=-10\)
Vậy \(x=-10\)
g) \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{12}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-\frac{11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{3};-\frac{11}{6}\right\}\)
VM
10 tháng 12 2019
a) \(3,6-\left|x-0,4\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-0,4\right|=3,6-0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-0,4\right|=3,6.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-0,4=3,6\\x-0,4=-3,6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,6+0,4\\x=\left(-3,6\right)+0,4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3,2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-3,2\right\}.\)
c) \(\left|x+0,25\right|-4=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{4}+4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{4}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{17}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{17}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\left(-\frac{17}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-\frac{9}{2}\right\}.\)
d) \(x:\left(0,25\right)^4=\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x:\left(0,25\right)^4=0,25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,25\right).\left(0,25\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,25\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{1024}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{1024}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
MV
24 tháng 7 2017
a,
\(3-\left|\dfrac{-1}{2}\right|\\ =3-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b,
\(\left|\dfrac{-1}{4}\right|+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left|-1\right|\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}-1\\ =1-1\\ =0\)
c,
\(\left|0,25\right|=-\left(-0,25\right)\\ 0,25=0,25\)
6 tháng 7 2016
\(a,\left[\left(0,5\right)^3\right]^n=\frac{1}{64}\Rightarrow\left(0,125\right)^n=0,125^2\Rightarrow n=2\)
\(b,\frac{64}{\left(-2\right)^{n+1}}=4\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^{n+1}=\frac{64}{4}\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^{n+1}=16\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^{n+1}=\left(-2\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=4\Rightarrow n=3\)
\(c,\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{n+1}=\frac{1}{81}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{n+1}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\Rightarrow n+1=4\Rightarrow n=3\)
\(d,\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^n.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{81}{512}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^n=\frac{81}{512}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{81}{256}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^n=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\Rightarrow n=4\)
512.(0,25)4= 2