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Similarities: (Điểm giống nhau)
- both popular in New Year celebration and other important occasions like business opening and wedding ceremony. Especially, unicorn dance is also performed in Mid-Autumn Festival.
(đều phổ biến vào dịp mừng năm mới hoặc các sự kiện quan trọng khác như khai trường và đáp cưới. Đặc biệt còn có múa lân vào dịp Trung thu.)
- one or many performers take part in the dance.
(một hay nhiều người cùng tham gia múa.)
Difference: (Sự khác nhau)
| Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử Nhật Bản) | Vietnamese unicorn dance (Múa lân Việt Nam) |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | shishi-mai | Mua lan (Múa lân) |
Skills (Kỹ năng) | controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) | Martial arts and acrobatics (Võ thuật và nhào lộn) |
Dance partner (Người múa cùng) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) | Ong Dia (Ông Địa) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | flutes and drums (sáo và trống) | drum (trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) | to wish for luck and success (mong ước may mắn và thành công) |
IX.Make sentences about folk dances of the Xa Pho ethnic group in Sa Pa ,using the words and phrses given. You can add some words and make changes.
1.The Xa Pho ethnic group/ a population/ over 1,000 people/ mainly/ the district Sa Pa.
=> The Xa Pho ethnic group has a population of over 1,000 people mainly living in the district of Sa Pa
2.Diferent folk dances /the Xa Pho/ performed /by groups of five to ten people/ straight or curved lines.
=> many different folk dances of the xa pho are performed by groups of five to ten people in straight or curved lines
3.Girls/often wear/traditional skirt and shirt/indigo fabric.
=> girls often wear a traditional skirt and shirt made of indigo fabric
4.They/embroider and decorate/clothers/elaborately/beautifully.
=> they embroider and decorate their clothes elaborately and beautifully
5.Main musical instrument/Ma Nhi.
=> the main musical instrument is ma nhi
6.Women/dance and beat/rhythm/the same time.
=> women dance and beat the rhythm at the same time
7. In dance movements / the left hand/ use / musical instrument/while/the right hand/hold / costumes following the best
=> in the dance movements, the left hand is using the musical instrument while the right hand is holding costumes following the beat
8. men and women/ separate dances / and /seldom/ dance together
=> men and women perform separate dances and seldom dance together
In way of thinking of the that, their traditional musical instruments are communication tools which nonect them with their ancestors
communication tool là công cụ truyền thông nha!
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!
1. Viet Nam is __a__ (a/ an/ the) multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
2. Among the ethnic minorities, ___the___ (a/ an/ the) Tay have the largest population.
3. ___The___ (A/ An/ The) ethnic minority people in the village are very friendly.
4. The Lao are one of __the____ (a/ an/ the) many Thai-speaking peoples.
5. The Lolo women’s dress is among __the____ (a/ an/ the) most striking styles of clothing worn by ethnic peoples.
6. The Yao have ____a__ (a/ an/ the) rich culture of folk literature and art, with tales, songs, and poems.
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
1. mountainous
2. agricultural
3. traditional
4. diversity
5. peaceful
6. cultural
7. richness
1. Terraced rice fields in Sa Pa are slopes claimed for cultivation in hilly or _mountains_ areas. (mountain)
2. For the Muong, rice is also the main _agricultural_ crop. (agriculture)
3. The Muong call their _traditional_ calendar “sach doi”, which is made from 12 bamboo sticks that represent the 12 months. (tradition)
4. Viet Nam is a country of tremendous _diversity_ with 54 ethnic groups. (diverse)
5. The ethnic minority groups in Viet Nam have been living in ______peaceful________ coexistence. (peace)
6. Everywhere in our country we can find elements of the (culture) _cultural_ values of different ethnic groups.
7. The Muong in Hoa Binh are well-known for the (rich) _richness_ of their folk literature and traditional songs
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
1. A. cultivate B. cultivation C. cultural D. culture
2. A. at B. above C. on D. in
3. A. are B. was C. is D. be
4. A. anothers B. others C. difference D. similarity
5. A. The B. An C. A D. X
6. A. over B. between C. of D. to
7. A. weather B. whether C. neither D. either
8. A. or B. like C. so D. such
9. A. to wear B. wear C. wearing D. wore
10. A. above B. under C. from D. to
Relationships in Vietnamese family are more complicated than those of Western countries. The majority of families in Vietnam are extended families as many generations co-live to take care of each other. Family in Vietnam looks similar to a system of mini society with the most elderly having the strongest voice and taking charge of most activities in house. Each family has its own rules and values that members are supposed to conform with. The younger generation shows respect for the older generation and vice versa, the old generation tolerates the young. In the relationships between parents and children, and between husband and wife as well, traditional Vietnamese retain much of their long established customs and values. Traditional Vietnamese meal - dining on the floor with the whole extended family Although influenced by Chinese culture and Confucianism, in the eyes of children, Vietnamese mothers still have the same status as their counterparts. They are the embodiments of love, of self-denial and of sacrifice. For Vietnamese parents, their children are their most valuable assets; therefore, within their financial capacity, most of them are eager to have as many children as they can.
1 Why are families in Vietnam extended families?
Because many generations co-live to take care of each other
2 What happens between generations inVietnamese families?
the most elderly having the strongest voice and taking charge of most activities in house
3 How was a woman demanded before?
They are the embodiments of love, of self-denial and of sacrifice
4 By what were Vietnamese woman affected?
Chinese culture and Confucianism
5 Why now can we say "Men make houses and women make home"?
1 Why are families in Vietnam extended families?
=> Because many generations co-live to take care of each other.
2 What happens between generations in Vietnamese families?
=> The younger generation shows respect for the older generation and vice versa, the old generation tolerates the young.
4 By what were Vietnamese woman affected?
=> Chinese culture and Confucianism.