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I. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
Environmental pollution is a term that (1) refers to all the way by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (2) poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with (3) too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings (4) in various other ways for example(5) , people run natural be run natural beauty by scattering little on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing (6) noise pollution.
Environmental pollution (7) is one of the most serious (8) problems feeing mankind today. Air, (9) water and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly - polluted air can cause illness, and (10)even death. Polluted water kills and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world.
III. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Light pollution is not (1) serious as water or air pollution. (2) , it is the type of pollution that (3) more in cities than in rural areas. In the past, we could sit out at night and (4) at glittering stars in the sky and light from objects in the outer space. Nowadays, cities are covered with lights from buildings, streets, advertising displays, many of which direct the lights up into the sky and into many unwanted places. The real problem is that it is very (5) to apply light to almost everything at night. Millions of tons of oil and coal (6) to produce the power to light the sky. Eye strain, (7) of vision and stress are what people may get from light pollution. (8) light at night can harm our eyes and also harm the hormones that help us to see things properly.
1. A. as B. more C. much D. only
2. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Nevertheless
3. A. happen B. occur C. occurs D. is occurred
4. A. watch B. see C. spend D. gaze
5. A. waste B. wasteful C. wasting D. wastes
6. A. used B. using C. is used D. are used
7. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing
8. A. Very much B. Too much C. Too many D. So many
Read the passage then choose the true (T) or false (F) statement.(2marks)
How Nam has improved his English.
"...In the first semester of grade 7, I had some difficulties in learning English. My pronunciation of English was really bad and my English grammar was worse. I didn't know how to improve.One day, my English teacher took me to the school library and showed me cassettes of pronunciation drills. She also told me how to use an English - English dictionary to improve my English grammar.I made much progress and only short time later I got excellent grades in English. Now I like learning English best. "
1. Nam's English is poor in the first semester of grade of 7. True
2. He improved his English himself. False (with the help of teacher)
3. His teacher told him how to learn new words. False (improve pronunciation and grammar)
4. He is good at English now. True
Read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are true or false.
It is a sunny Saturday morning in North County. At 46 Elm Street, several people are standing next to a pile of lumber and bricks. They are going to build a house. But these people are not carpenters, plumbers, electricians, or roofers.
They are students from a nearby high school and business people from the community. They are volunteers for Habitat for Humanity International, a group that helps build houses for low-income families all over the world. These volunteers give their time because they like to help people. Today they are going to help the Dean family build their new house.
1. Habitat for Humanity helps build houses. True
2. Carpenters and electricians build the house. False (volunteers)
3. Students and business people are volunteers.True
4. Now the Dean family is going to live in a nice apartment. False (house)
XIV. Read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are true or false.
By late afternoon there were about 50,000 boys in the camp. They came from the United States and from twenty-two other countries. All of them were at least twelve years old. They all knew how to set up camp, cook meals, and clean up afterwards. And they all knew how to plan and put on campfire programs. Now they were ready for a week’s big Jamboree at Irvine Ranch. Irvine Ranch was a ranch of 3,000 acres with no buildings, only grass as far as the eye could see. By afternoon it was changed into Scout City, with streets running from one end of the 3,000 acres to the other. Each street was named and marked by a signpost, so that no Scout could get lost in this big new tent city.
1. About 50,000 Boy Scouts attended the Jamboree. True
2. All Boy Scouts came from twenty three countries. True
3. Some of the Boy Scouts knew how to set up camp, cook meals, and clean up. False (All)
4. After the boys arrived at Irvine Ranch, they changed it into Scout City. True
XV. Read the passage then choose True, False:
I remember the days when I was a little girl. When the New Year came, my mother used to tell me not to cry, she used to take me to the market and buy new clothes for me. She always made my room more beautiful and baked cakes all night. My father used to paint the walls and redecorate the house and he often helped my mom with housework.
1. My mother often asked me not to cry when the New Year came. True
2. She used to make new clothes for me when the New Year came. False (buy)
3. My father never helps my mother with the chores. False (often)
4. I never forget the days when I was a little girl. False (this detail was not mentioned)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C, D ) for each question:
Prague has the population of over one million people. It is not the biggest city in Europe, but it is certainly one of the most beautiful. People call Prague the “ Golden City” and the “Mother of City” because it has beautiful buildings and statues. Perhaps the most popular building is the Old Town Hall with its amazing 15th century clock. People also call Prague “Europe’s School of Music” . There are many concert halls and every May there is a famous music festival: ”Prague Spring” ,There are also twenty theaters and many old pubs, wine bar and restaurants. There is now a modern underground, but traffic is still a problem. It is often better to walk and feel the atmosphere of the pretty little streets.
1. The population of Prague is ………………………………….
A. over one million people B. one million people
C. only two million people D. less than one million people
2 Prague is one of the most beautiful city in……………………………………..
A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America
3. Which building in Prague has 15th century clock?
A. The Golden City B. The Mother of City C. The Old Town Hall D. Europe’s School of Music
4.The famous music festival: “Prague Spring” is held ……………………………
A. every year B. on June C. every May D. every July
Bài 1: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1,Why do you come home late?→→What is the reason of your coming home late?
2,It is common knowledge that he has been in prison several times→→He is known to have been in prison several times
3,She cannot get into the habit of studying every evening→→She cannot be used to studying every evening
4,We have not visited the museum before→→This is the first time we have visited the museum
5,Immediately after his arrival,things went wrong→→No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
6,She said :"I'm leaving for Hai Phong now,and I will stay there for three days"→→She said she was leaving for Hai Phong then,and she would stay there for three days
7, The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it→→The water was too cold for the children to swim in
8,There aren't many people who have read this novel to the end but John is one of them→→John is one of the people who have read this novel to the end
9,They started playing the piano 12 years ago→→They have been playing the piano for 12 years
10, Some students in my class keep forgetting their homework→→Some students in my class are always forgetting their homework
Bài 2:Fill in each gap with ONE suitable word
1, Learning(1)__a___ language is,in some ways,like learning how(2)__to____ fly or play the piano. There are important differences,but there is a very important similarity. It is this:learning how to do such things needs(3)___lots___ of practise. It is never enough simply to "know" something. You must (4)_be___ able to "do" things with what you know. For (5)___example__ ,it is not enough simply to (6)__read___ a book on how to fly an aeroplane. A book can give you lots of information about how to fly,but if only read a book and then try to fly (7)_without___ a great deal of practise first,you will crash and (8)___kill_ youself. The same is true of playing the piano. Do you think it is enough simply to read (9)_about____ it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10)__practice__ first?
2,Canturies ago(1)_in___ Ancient Greece,a man by the name of Antipater of Sidon compiled a list of what he thought (2)_were___the seven wonders of the world. The seven included the Hanging Gardens of Babylon in present-day Iraq,the Statue of Zeus in Greece,and the Pyramid of Cheops in Egypt. The pyramid is the only wonder you can still (3)____today. Many people claim that there were other wonders, (4)_which___ the ancient Greeks knew nothing (5)___about__. There include the Great Wall of China ,the Taj in India and Angkor Wat in (6)__Cambodia___. Angkor Wat should really be knowns as a wonder because it is the largest temple in the world. The temple was(7)__built__ around the year 1100 (8)__to__ honor a Hindu God,but over the next three (9)__centuries___ it became a Buddhist religious center. The area surrounding the temple,Angkor Thom.used to be the royal capital city. In the early 15 century,the Khmer rulers (10)_moved___ to Phnom Penh and Angkor was quiet. It now is a famous tourist attraction
Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.
I. Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the other.
1. A. lecture B. cure C. furniture D. picture
2.A. pause B. cause C. laugh D. naughty
3. A. passage B. massage C. message D. village
4. A. heart B. wear. C. bur D. pear
5. A. check B. chair C. chalk D. charater.
II. Circle the letter A, B, Cor D to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
1. I haven't heard from Susan since 5 years.
-----------A----------B-------------C-------D
2. My sister enjoys read about wild animals andnatural mysteries
---------------A------B--------------C-----------------D
read thành reading.
3. They've got a twenty-minutes break in the morning.
------A---------B----C-------------------------D
twenty-minutes thành twenty-minute.
4. He are a student at Nguyen Hue secondary school.
-------A-------B-----C------------------D
are thành is.
IV. Put each word in capital letters into the correct form so that it can fit the gap in each sentence below.
l. My sister is a...teacher..... at a primary school in Ha Long.(TEACH)
2. The "ao dai" is the ..traditional...... dress of Vietnam women.(TRADITION)
3. You must read the instructions .....carefully..before using it.(CAREFUL)
4. We are really impressed by the................... of the people there.(FRIEND)
5. Trung's sense of humor ....distinguishes......................... him fromstudents. (DISTINCT)
I. Use the correct form of the words in the brackets to complete the sentences
1. What a .........LOVELY.............. girl! (love)
2. Stop. Nam! It's .......DANGEROUS............ to be near the stove. (DANGER )
3. Mr. Nam is working on a farm. He is a ...............FARMER................. (FARM)
4. Tet is the most important .......CELEBRATION............ in Vietnam (CELEBRATE)
I. Use the correct form of the words in the brackets to complete the sentences
1. What a ............LOVELY........... girl! (love)
2. Stop. Nam! It's ..........DANGEROUS......... to be near the stove. (DANGER )
3. Mr. Nam is working on a farm. He is a ............FARMER.................... (FARM)
4. Tet is the most important .............CELEBRATION...... in Vietnam (CELEBRATE)
II. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. I've played the piano ............................ .
A. two years ago B, since 1995 C. before 1995 D. tomorrow
2. He ................. me about it last night.
A. tells B. have told C. has told D. told
3. The meeting will ..................... in London next week.
A. be held B. is held C. be hold D. are hold.
4. Bananas .................... to Europe every year.
A. are exported B. exports C. is exported D. exported
5. She wishes she ....................... a palace now.
A. owns B. owned C. is owning D. would own
6. My house ................................... broken into last night.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
7. The details should ............................ carefully.
A. is checked B. check C. was checked D. be checked
8. If Mary doesn't improve in math, we ........................... have to find a tutor for her.
A. will B. can C. should D. would
9. The journey to the village is very .................... .
A. interested B. interesting C. disinterested D. interest
10. I don't like using the internet because it has some.................. .
A. benefits B. advantages C. limitations D. disadvantages
III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect Simple.
1. John .........HASN’T CALLED........... (not call) me recently.
2. They onth.........BOUGHT................(buy) a new car las.
3. The teacher ..............HASN’T RETURNED............... (not return) the tests yet.
4. How long ........HAS......... She .......KNOWN.............. (know) about this problem?
5. .........HAVE........... you ever ..........HEARD............ ( hear ) such an unbelievable story?
6. When I was a child, I ..........HAD LIVED.......... (live) in England for two years.
IV. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1.I'm sorry, I can't help you.
-> I wish I COULD HELP YOU
2. Unless we reduce the use of water and electricity we will have to pay more this month.
-> If we reduce the use of water and electricity we Won’t have to pay more this month.
3 My father was sick yesterday.
-> I wish my father hadn’t been sick.
4. They were late for school because it rained heavily .
->It rained heavily so they were late for school.
5. The flat's very noisy, but we enjoy living there.
-> Even though the flat's very noisy, we enjoy living there.
V. Read the passage and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet.
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked the meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting The tent was full of the water! They all leapt of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they und that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
_____F_______l/ the food smelt good, so the boy were thirsty
_____F_______2/ they played games and sang songs after they had a wonderful meal.
_____T_______3/ The boys slept well and deeply in a comfortable and warm sleeping-bags.
_____T_______4/ The tent was full of the water, Which made the boys wake up
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced d rently from the others.
1. A. though B. throw C. through D. thought
II. Fill in the blanks with although, in spite, despite.
1. __________ALTHOUGH_____ the weather was bad, we enjoyed our trip.
2. The children slept well ____INSPITE_______ of the noise.
3. ____DESPITE______ earning a low salary, Linda gave money to her parents.
4. John rarely sees Paul _______ALTHOUGH____ they live in the same town.
5. Julie failed the exam _______INSPITE_____ of working very hard.
6. ______ALTHOUGH_____ it was cold, she didn't put on her coat.
7. Tom went to work _____DESPITE_____ not feeling very well.
8. Anna never learned the language ______ALTHOUGH__ she lived there for two years.
9. _______DESPITE_____ the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain
10. I couldn't eat _______ALTHOUGH____ I was very hungry.
III. Choose the best answers.
1. I can't understand the French visitors. I wish I ________ French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
2. The church __________ about 100 years ago .
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
3. We have learnt English _____________ 2001.
A. for B. since C. in D. during
4._________ I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. So C. Therefore D. Because of
5. Lan is very tired. _____________, she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. So C. Therefore D. However
6. I suggest ___________ some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
7. She asked me if I _________________ a laptop computer the following day.
A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
8. I ___________ telephone her if I knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shalt
9. Honda motorbikes ___________ in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
10. My house _________ in 1986.
A. is built B. was building C was built D. has been built
IV. Give the correct word formation.
1. To Huu is a famous ____POET____
2, His ___POEM___ are interesting. (POET)
3. The internet has _____SURPRISINGLY____ developed in Vietnam.(SURPRISE)
4. I like watching the news best because it is very ______INFORMATIVE_____. (INFORM)
5. They have ______MORDERNIZED____ the Ao dai by printing lines of poetry on it. (MODERN)
V. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. They have just sold that old house.
That old house _____HAS JUST BEEN SOLD____________
2. They will build a new mall here.
A new mall ____WILL BE BUILT HERE_________________
3. Unless he takes these pills, he won't be better.
If ________HE DOESN'T TAKE PILLS , HE WON'T BE BETTER_____________________________
4. Although the weather was bad, they had a wonderful holiday.
Despite ________THE BAD WEATHER, THEY HAD A WONDERFUL HOLIDAY__________________________________
5. I couldn't sleep, I was tired.
Although ____I WAS TIRED , I COULDN'T SLEEP_______________
VI. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Sydney is Autralia's most exciting city, the history of Australia begins here. In 17s8 Captain Apthur Phillips arrived in Sydney with 11 ships and from Britain (including 770 prisioners). Today there are about 4 million people in sydeny. It's biggest city in Australia, the busiest port in the South Pacific and one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
There are over twenty excellent beaches close to Sydney and its warm summer climate and cool winter have made it a favorite city for immigrants from overseas. There are three things that makes sydney famous: its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge, which was built in 1932 the Sydney Opera House, which was opened in 1973.
1. When did Captain Apthur Phillips arrive in Sydney?
................................In 17s8 Captain Apthur Phillips arrived in Sydney .....................................................
2. What is the population of Sydney nowadays?
........................... Today there are about 4 million people in sydeny.................................................
3. Is Sydney the most beautiful city in the world?
......................no , it isn't.........................
II. Read the passage and complete the sentences. True (T) or false (F).
Air pollution is a serious problem in many cities. Motor vehicles, factories and other sources create so much air pollution that it may hang in the air like dirty fog. Air pollution threatens the health of the people who live in cities. City wastes cause water pollution when they are poured into the waterways. These wastes kill fish and make some areas unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cities have difficulties in disposing of their garbage. The amount of garbage grows each year, but places to put it are quickly filling up. Citizens, governments, industries, scientists, and business people must work together in different ways to gradually reduce pollution. For example, most cities have introduced recycling programmes.
¨ 1. Motor vehicles and factories are among some sources of air pollution. T
¨ 2. Air pollution doesn’t endanger people’s health in some cities. F
¨ 3. Air pollution is the only problem of the environment mentioned in this passage.F
¨ 4. Garbage disposal is a problem in many large cities.T
¨ 5. Everyone must cooperate to reduce pollution.T
6. We can reduce pollution by recycling programmes only. F
1 B
2 A
3 C
4 B
5 B
6 C
7 A
8 C
9 D
10 B