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16.
\(y'=\frac{\left(cos2x\right)'}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=\frac{-2sin2x}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=-\frac{sin2x}{\sqrt{cos2x}}\)
17.
\(y'=4x^3-\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
18.
\(y'=3x^2-2x\)
\(y'\left(-2\right)=16;y\left(-2\right)=-12\)
Pttt: \(y=16\left(x+2\right)-12\Leftrightarrow y=16x+20\)
19.
\(y'=-\frac{1}{x^2}=-x^{-2}\)
\(y''=2x^{-3}=\frac{2}{x^3}\)
20.
\(\left(cotx\right)'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
21.
\(y'=1+\frac{4}{x^2}=\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}\)
22.
\(lim\left(3^n\right)=+\infty\)
11.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\frac{-2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{-1}{0}=-\infty\)
12.
\(y=cotx\Rightarrow y'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
13.
\(y'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}.\left(x^3-2x^2\right)'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}\left(3x^2-4x\right)\)
14.
\(y'=\frac{\left(4x^2+3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}=\frac{8x+3}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}\)
15.
\(y'=4\left(x-5\right)^3\)
25.
H là hình chiếu của S lên (ABC)
Do \(SA=SB=SC\Rightarrow HA=HB=HC\)
\(\Rightarrow\) H là tâm đường tròn ngoại tiếp tam giác ABC
26.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB\perp BC\\AB\perp CD\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AB\perp\left(BCD\right)\) \(\Rightarrow AB\perp BD\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABD\) vuông tại B
Pitago tam giác vuông BCD (vuông tại C):
\(BC^2+CD^2=BD^2\Rightarrow BD^2=b^2+c^2\)
Pitago tam giác vuông ABD:
\(AD^2=AB^2+BC^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow AD=\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
23.
Gọi H là chân đường cao hạ từ S xuống BC
\(\Rightarrow BH=SB.cos30^0=3a\) ; \(SH=SB.sin30^0=a\sqrt{3}\) ; \(CH=4a-3a=a\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=4HC\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(SAC\right)\right)=4d\left(H;\left(SAC\right)\right)\)
Từ H kẻ \(HE\perp AC\) ; từ H kẻ \(HF\perp SE\Rightarrow HF\perp\left(SAC\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow HF=d\left(H;\left(SAC\right)\right)\)
\(HE=CH.sinC=\frac{CH.AB}{AC}=\frac{a.3a}{5a}=\frac{3a}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{HF^2}=\frac{1}{HE^2}+\frac{1}{SH^2}\Rightarrow HF=\frac{HE.SH}{\sqrt{HE^2+SH^2}}=\frac{3a\sqrt{7}}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(SAC\right)\right)=4HF=\frac{6a\sqrt{7}}{7}\)
24.
\(SA=SC\Rightarrow SO\perp AC\)
\(SB=SD\Rightarrow SO\perp BD\)
\(\Rightarrow SO\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^{2016}+x-2}{\sqrt{2018x+1}-\sqrt{x+2018}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{2016x^{2015}+1}{\frac{1009}{\sqrt{2018x+1}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x+2018}}}=\frac{2017}{\frac{1009}{\sqrt{2019}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2019}}}=2\sqrt{2019}\)
Để hàm liên tục tại \(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)\Rightarrow k=2\sqrt{2019}\)
2.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^2+ax+b}{x^2-1}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+1=0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{2x+a}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-1\\\frac{a+2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow S=1\)
3.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}-2+2-\sqrt[3]{7x+1}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+4}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{7}{\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=1+12+0=13\)
3.
\(x-2y+1=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y'=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\Rightarrow y=1\\x=-3\Rightarrow y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 tiếp tuyến: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)+1\\y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+3\right)+3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\\y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2n^2+1}-3n}{n+2}=\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{n^2}}-3}{1+\frac{2}{n}}=\sqrt{2}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2\left(x^2-a^2\right)+a\left(a+1\right)-\left(a+1\right)x}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+2a\right)-\left(a+1\right)\left(x-a\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+a-1\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2x+a-1}{x+a}=\frac{3a-1}{2a}\)
1.
\(f'\left(x\right)=-3x^2+6mx-12=3\left(-x^2+2mx-4\right)=3g\left(x\right)\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)\le0\) \(\forall x\in R\) \(\Leftrightarrow g\left(x\right)\le0;\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'=m^2-4\le0\Rightarrow-2\le m\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
2.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{m^2-20}{\left(2x+m\right)^2}\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)< 0;\forall x\in\left(0;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-20< 0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{20}< m< \sqrt{20}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{8x^{2016}-24x^{2015}}{x^{2017}+2x^{2016}-15x^{2015}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{8\left(x-3\right)}{x^2+2x-15}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{8\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{8}{x+5}=1\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}g\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt{2x+2}-2+2-\sqrt{3x+1}}{m\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}-\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2+\sqrt{3x+1}}}{m\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+2}+2}-\frac{3}{2+\sqrt{3x+1}}}{m\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\frac{2}{4}-\frac{3}{4}}{2m}=-\frac{1}{8m}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{8m}=1\Rightarrow m=-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3sinx-4cosx\right)^2-2\left(3sinx-4cosx\right)\le2m-1\)
Đặt \(3sinx-4cosx=5\left(\frac{3}{5}sinx-\frac{4}{5}cosx\right)=5sin\left(x-a\right)=t\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\le t\le5\)
BPT trở thành: \(t^2-2t+1\le2m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)^2\le2m\)
Để pt nghiệm đúng với mọi x thì \(2m\ge\max\limits_{\left[-5;5\right]}\left(t-1\right)^2\)
Mà \(\left(t-1\right)^2\le\left(-5-1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow2m\ge36\Rightarrow m\ge18\)
Có \(2019-18+1=2002\) giá trị
Không đáp án nào đúng
\(tanx=tan\frac{3\pi}{11}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pi}{11}+k2\pi\)
Do \(\frac{\pi}{4}\le x\le2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\pi}{4}\le\frac{3\pi}{11}+k2\pi\le2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{88}\le k\le\frac{19}{22}\)
Mà \(k\in Z\Rightarrow k=0\)
Vậy pt có đúng 1 nghiệm trên đoạn đã cho
a/ Đề không rõ ràng bạn
Từ câu b trở đi, dễ dàng nhận ra tất cả các hàm số đều liên tục trên R
b/ Xét \(f\left(x\right)=x^3+3x^2-1\)
Ta có: \(f\left(-3\right)=-1\) ; \(f\left(-2\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-3\right).f\left(-2\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm trên \(\left(-3;-2\right)\)
\(f\left(0\right)=-1\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right).f\left(1\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm trên \(\left(-2;0\right)\)
\(f\left(1\right)=3\Rightarrow f\left(0\right).f\left(1\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm trên \(\left(0;1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có 3 nghiệm phân biệt
c/\(f\left(x\right)=m\left(x-1\right)^3\left(m^2-4\right)+x^4-3\)
\(f\left(-2\right)=13\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right).f\left(1\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm trên \(\left(-2;1\right)\)
\(f\left(2\right)=13\Rightarrow f\left(1\right).f\left(2\right)< 0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm trên \(\left(1;2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 2 nghiệm
d/ \(f\left(x\right)=5sin3x+x-10\)
\(f\left(0\right)=-10\)
\(f\left(4\pi\right)=4\pi-10\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(0\right).f\left(4\pi\right)=-10\left(4\pi-10\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\) luôn có ít nhất 1 nghiệm thuộc \(\left(0;4\pi\right)\) hay \(f\left(x\right)\) luôn có nghiệm
3.
\(SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}\) là góc giữa SB và (ABC)
\(AB=\sqrt{AC^2+BC^2}=a\sqrt{3}\)
\(tan\widehat{SBA}=\frac{SA}{AB}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}=30^0\)
4.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x^2+3\right)'}{2\sqrt{x^2+3}}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+3}}\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(1\right)=2\\f'\left(1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2+4.\frac{1}{2}=4\)
5.
Hàm \(y=\frac{3}{x^2+2}\) xác định và liên tục trên R
6.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k_1=f'\left(2\right)\\k_2=g'\left(2\right)\\k_3=\frac{f'\left(2\right).g\left(2\right)-g'\left(2\right).f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow k_3=\frac{k_1.g\left(2\right)-k_2.f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{g\left(2\right)-f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow g^2\left(2\right)=2g\left(2\right)-2f\left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2f\left(2\right)=\left[g\left(2\right)-1\right]^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2f\left(2\right)\le1\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\)
1.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp BC\\BC\perp AB\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow BC\perp\left(SAB\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(C;\left(SAB\right)\right)=BC\)
\(BC=\sqrt{AC^2-AB^2}=a\)
2.
Qua S kẻ đường thẳng d song song AD
Kéo dài AM cắt d tại E \(\Rightarrow SADE\) là hình chữ nhật
\(\Rightarrow DE//SA\Rightarrow ED\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)
\(SBCE\) cũng là hcn \(\Rightarrow SB//CE\Rightarrow SB//\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow d\left(SB;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
Gọi O là tâm đáy, BD cắt (ACM) tại O, mà \(BO=DO\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AC\perp BD\\AC\perp ED\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AC\perp\left(BDE\right)\)
Từ D kẻ \(DH\perp OE\Rightarrow DH\perp\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow DH=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(BD=a\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow OD=\frac{1}{2}BD=\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2}\) ; \(ED=SA=2a\)
\(\frac{1}{DH^2}=\frac{1}{DO^2}+\frac{1}{ED^2}=\frac{9}{4a^2}\Rightarrow DH=\frac{2a}{3}\)
\(\lim\limits\frac{3-16.4^n}{2^n+3.4^n}=\lim\limits\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^n-16}{\left(\frac{2}{4}\right)^n+3}=-\frac{16}{3}\)
Chọn C