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\(8\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge4\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{ab}\)
\(\ge4\left(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=1+4=5\)
https://hoc247.net/hoi-dap/toan-8/chung-minh-a-x-10-x-9-x-4-x-1-0-faq392123.html
a/ \(x^2+xy+y^2+1=\left(x^2+xy+\frac{y^2}{4}\right)+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1=\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1>0\)
b/ \(x^2+5y^2+2x-4xy-10y+14\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)+1+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2+2\left(x-2y\right)+1+\left(y-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+4>0\)
\(x^2+xy+y^2+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{1}{4}y^2+\frac{3}{4}y^2+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}y^2+1>1\)
=>ĐPCM
\(x^4+x^2+2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2+2x^2.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>\frac{7}{4}\)
=>ĐPCM
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-11\right)+2003>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-33+2003>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16+1954>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+1954>1954\)
=>ĐPCM
\(-9x^2+12x-15< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(3x^2+2.3.2x+4+11\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(3x+2\right)^2+11\right]< 11\)
=>ĐPCM
\(-5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5-\left(x^2-x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5-\left(x^2-2x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\right]< \frac{-11}{4}\)
=>ĐPCM
\(x^2+xy+y^2+1=\left(x^2+xy+\frac{y^2}{4}\right)+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1=\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+1>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+y}{xy}>=\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)
=>x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy>=0
=>(x-y)^2>=0(luôn đúng)