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1.
a) 5/8 x 4/10 + 2/3 =
= 1/4+ 2/3 = 11/12
b)5/12 x 4/7+5/12 x3/7
=5/12 x (4/7 +3/7)
=5/12 x1 = 5/12
c)(4/5 + 3/10 - 1/5 ) x 6 : 4/7
= ( 8/10 + 3/10 + 2/10) x 6 x 7/4
=13/10 x 21/2
=273/20
2.
5/8 và 3/2
ta có 5/8 =10/16 ; 3/2 =24 /16
vì 24 /16 >10 /16 nên 3/2 > 5/8
b. tương tự như câu a nha
c 418/417 và 925 /926
418/417 > 1 ; 925 /926 < 1
vì 418 /417 >1 mà 925/926 < 1 nên 418 / 417 > 925 /926
chúc bạn học tốt nha !
a ) \(3\frac{4}{5}-2\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{8}=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{11}{4}:\frac{9}{8}=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{22}{9}=\frac{61}{45}\)
b ) \(4\frac{5}{7}:1\frac{5}{6}+2\frac{7}{15}.\frac{21}{74}=\frac{33}{7}:\frac{11}{6}+\frac{37}{15}.\frac{21}{74}=\frac{18}{7}+\frac{7}{10}=\frac{229}{70}\)
a, 7/5 : x + 3/2 = 16/3
7/5 : x = 16/3 - 3/2
7/5 : x = 23/6
x = 7/5 : 23/6
x = 42/115
b, x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 3/5 . 18/21
x : 1/5 + 1/7 = 18/35
x : 1/5 = 18/35 - 1/7
x : 1/5 = 13/35
x = 13/35 . 1/5
x = 13/175
c, x - 1 và 1/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 : 2 = 5/7
x - 4/3 = 5/7 . 2
x - 4/3 = 10/7
x = 10/7 + 4/3
x = 58/21
d, x + 2 và 3/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 . 1/6 = 35/36
x + 13/5 = 35/36 : 1/6
x + 13/5 = 35/6
x = 35/6 - 13/5
x = 97/30
e, ( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 7/10 + 1/5
( x + 3/2 ) : 2 = 9/10
x + 3/2 = 9/10 . 2
x + 3/2 = 9/5
x = 9/5 - 3/2
x = 3/10
1)
a) \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}+\frac{1}{128}=5\)
\(x+\frac{127}{128}=5\)
\(x=5-\frac{127}{128}=\frac{513}{128}\)
b) \(x+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{729}{2187}+\frac{243}{2187}+\frac{81}{2187}+\frac{27}{2187}+\frac{9}{2187}+\frac{3}{2187}+\frac{1}{2187}=3\)
\(x+\frac{2186}{2187}=3\)
\(x=3-\frac{2186}{2187}=\frac{4375}{2187}\)
2)
a) \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(5\frac{1}{2}+3\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(5+3\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+\left(\frac{3}{6}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(=8+2=10\)
c) \(7\frac{7}{8}+1\frac{4}{6}+3\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\left(7+1+3\right)+\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=11+\left(\frac{105}{120}+\frac{80}{120}+\frac{72}{120}\right)\)
\(=11+\frac{257}{120}=\frac{1577}{120}\)
3) Gọi số đó là x. Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{16-x}{21+x}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(7\left(16-x\right)=5\left(21+x\right)\)
\(112-7x=105+5x\)
\(112-105=7x-5x\)
\(7=2x\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}=3,5\) ( vô lí )
Vậy không có số tự nhiên để thõa mãn điều kiện trên.
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{32}\div\frac{21}{16}=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{32}\times\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7\times16}{32\times21}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{2}{12}\)
\(=\frac{5-2}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{8}{12}+\frac{30}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(=\frac{8+30-9}{12}\)
\(=\frac{29}{12}\)
~ Chúc tất cả các bn họk giỏi và may mắn ~