\(\frac13+\frac16+\frac{1}{10}+\cdots+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\) \(\frac{2021}{2023}\)

\(\frac12.\left(\frac13+\frac16+\frac{1}{10}+\cdots+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac16+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac12\) - \(\frac13\) + \(\frac13\) - \(\frac14\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{x}\) - \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac12-\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2023.2}\)

\(\frac{x+1-2}{2.\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac{x+\left(1-1\right)}{2.\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac{x-\left(2-1\right)}{2.\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2.2023}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2021}{2023}\)

2023.(\(x-1\)) = 2021.(\(x+1\))

2023\(x\) - 2023 = 2021\(x\) + 2021

2023\(x-2021x\) = 2023 + 2021

2\(x\) = 4044

\(x\) = 4044 : 2

\(x\) = 2022

Vậy \(x=2022\)

\(57\times48+57\times53-57\)

\(=57\times\left(48+53-1\right)\)

\(=57\times100\)

\(=5700\)

=57×(48+53+1)

=57×102

= 5814

A = \(x^2\) + 2\(x\) + 3

A = \(x^2\) + 2.\(x.1\) + 1 + 2

A = (\(x+1\))\(^2\) + 2

(\(x+1\))\(^2\) ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\) ∈ R

⇒A = \(\left(x+1\right)\)\(^2\) + 2 ≥ 2 > 0 \(\forall x\) ∈ R(đpcm)

Xét \(f(x)=x^2+2x+3\). Ta có:

\(\Delta=2^2-4\cdot1\cdot3\)

\(\Delta=4-12\)

\(\Delta=-8<0\)
Vì \(a=1>0\) và \(\Delta<0\) \(\rArr f(x)>0\) \(\forall\) \(x\in\R\)

Vậy \(x^2+2x+3\) luôn dương với mọi \(x\in\R\) (đpcm)

A = \(x^2\) + 2\(x\) + 3

A = \(x^2\) + 2.\(x.1\) + 1 + 2

A = (\(x+1\))\(^2\) + 2

(\(x+1\))\(^2\) ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\) ∈ R

⇒A = \(\left(x+1\right)\)\(^2\) + 2 ≥ 2 > 0 \(\forall x\) ∈ R(đpcm)

Số táo Hùng còn lại là:

20 - 10 =10 (quả táo)

Đáp số :10 quả táo

bài giải

hùng có số quả táo là :

20-10=10(quả)

đáp số: 10 quả táo

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86% = \(\frac{86}{100}\) = 8,6

15,3 - 21,5 - 3.1,5

= -6,2 - 4,5

= - 10,7

\(15,3-21,5-3\cdot1,5\)

\(=15,3-21,5-4,5\)

\(=15,3+\left(-21,5-4,5\right)\)

\(=15,3+\left(-26\right)\)

\(=-10,7\)

= 0,39

Bài 5:

a: ĐKXĐ: x≠-2

Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{12}{x^3+8}\)

=>\(1+\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{x^3+8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}+\frac{x^2-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\frac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)

=>\(x^3+8+x^2-2x+4=12\)

=>\(x^3+x^2-2x=0\)

=>\(x\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

=>x(x+2)(x-1)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x+2=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-2\left(loại\right)\\ x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>2/7

Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)

=>\(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\frac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}=\left(x-5\right)\cdot\frac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\)

=>\(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\frac{-4x+10}{2-7x}=\left(x-5\right)\cdot\frac{-4x+10}{2-7x}\)

=>\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(-4x+10\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(-4x+10\right)=0\)

=>(-4x+10)(2x+3-x+5)=0

=>-2(2x-5)(x+8)=0

=>(2x-5)(x+8)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-5=0\\ x+8=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac52\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-8\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;-1}

Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{3}{x^2-x-2}+1\)

=>\(\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+1\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>(x-2)(x+2)+3(x+1)=3+(x-2)(x+1)

=>\(x^2-4+3x+3=3+x^2-x-2\)

=>3x-1=-x+1

=>4x=2

=>\(x=\frac12\) (nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{5;-6}

Ta có: \(\frac{x+6}{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{x+6}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{x^2+x-30}\)

=>\(\frac{x+6}{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{x+6}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+6\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+6\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=2x^2+23x+61\)

=>\(x^2+12x+36+x^2-10x+25=2x^2+23x+61\)

=>2x+61=23x+61

=>-21x=0

=>x=0(nhận)

Bài 3:

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{5;-6}

Ta có: \(\frac{x+6}{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{x+6}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{x^2+x-30}\)

=>\(\frac{x+6}{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{x+6}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+6\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{2x^2+23x+61}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+6\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=2x^2+23x+61\)

=>\(x^2+12x+36+x^2-10x+25=2x^2+23x+61\)

=>2x+61=23x+61

=>-21x=0

=>x=0(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{3;-3}

Ta có: \(\frac{x^2-x}{x+3}-\frac{x_{}^2}{x-3}=\frac{7x^2-3x}{9-x^2}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-7x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)=-7x^2+3x\)

=>\(x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-x^3-3x^2+7x^2-3x=0\)

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: x∉{3;-3}

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{-1;2}

ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x+1}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{3}{x^2-x-2}+1\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3+x^2-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=x^2-x+1\)

=>\(x^2-4+3x+3=x^2-x+1\)

=>3x-1=-x+1

=>4x=2

=>\(x=\frac12\) (nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{0;2}

ta có: \(\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}+\frac78=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{8x-16}\)

=>\(\frac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac78=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{4\left(5-x\right)}{16x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{7\cdot2x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{8\cdot2x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8\left(x-1\right)}{8\cdot2x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{8\cdot2x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>4(5-x)+14x(x-2)=8(x-1)+2x

=>\(20-4x+14x^2-28x=8x-8+2x\)

=>\(14x^2-32x+20-10x+8=0\)

=>\(14x^2-42x+28=0\)

=>\(x^2-3x+2=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-1)=0

=>x=2(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)

Bài 1:

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{1/4;-1/4}

ta có: \(\frac{3}{1-4x}=\frac{2}{4x+1}-\frac{6x+8}{16x^2-1}\)

=>\(\frac{-3}{4x-1}-\frac{2}{4x+1}=\frac{-6x-8}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{-3\left(4x+1\right)}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(4x-1\right)}{\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)}=\frac{-6x-8}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}\)

=>-3(4x+1)-2(4x-1)=-6x-8

=>-12x-3-8x+2=-6x-8

=>-20x-1=-6x-8

=>-14x=-7

=>x=1/2(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{1/5;3/5}

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{2}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{3}{5x-1}-\frac{2}{5x-3}=\frac{-4}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{3\left(5x-3\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)}-\frac{2\left(5x-1\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{-4}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)

=>3(5x-3)-2(5x-1)=-4

=>15x-9-10x+2=-4

=>5x-7=-4

=>5x=3

=>x=3/5(loại)