rút gon cac bieu thuc (2x +3) mũ 2-(2x+5) mũ 2
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Lời giải:
$(2x+3)^2+(2x+5)^2=4x^2+12x+9+4x^2+20x+25$
$=8x^2+32x+34$
câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)
\(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)
\(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)
2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\) - 2)
\(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2
\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{\begin{matrix}
3x\neq 0\\
x+1\neq 0\\
2-4x\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix}
x\neq 0\\
x\neq -1\\
x\neq \frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(P=\left[\frac{(x+2)(x+1)+3x.2}{3x(x+1)}-3\right].\frac{x+1}{2(1-2x)}-\frac{3x-x^2+1}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x+2+6x-9x(x+1)}{3x(x+1)}.\frac{x+1}{2(1-2x)}-\frac{3x-x^2+1}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{-8x^2+2}{3x(x+1)}.\frac{x+1}{2(1-2x)}-\frac{3x-x^2+1}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{-2(2x-1)(2x+1)(x+1)}{6x(x+1)(1-2x)}-\frac{3x-x^2+1}{3x}=\frac{1+2x}{3x}-\frac{3x-x^2+1}{3x}=\frac{x^2-x}{3x}=\frac{x-1}{3}\)
Tại $x=2023$ thì:
$P=\frac{2023-1}{3}=\frac{2022}{3}=674$
c.
Để $P$ nguyên thì $x-1\vdots 3$
$\Rightarrow x=3k+1$ với $k$ nguyên bất kỳ.
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ thì $x=3k+1$ với $k\in\mathbb{Z}$
1 How much time do you spend playing video gé on weekends
2 Which family owns the largest field for planting crops in the rural area
1 How much time do you spendplaying video games on weekends?
2 Which family owns the largest field for planting crops in the rural area?
(2x+3)2-(2x+5)2
= 4x2+12x+32-4x2+20x+52
=12x+9-12x-8x-25
=9-8x-25
=(-16)-8x