Cho a,b,c là các số thực thỏa mãn a < 0 , b < 0 và a + b + c =0 . Chứng minh rằng : (a-1)/(a^2+8) + (b-1)/(b^2+8) + (c-1)/(c^2+8) > -3/8
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\(\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{x^2-4}=\frac{x}{x+2}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4x-3x-10-x^2+2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x-10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+5x-2x-10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
=> x+5=0
<=> x=-5(tmđk)
Vậy x=-5 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{x^2-4}=\frac{x}{x+2}\) ( đkxđ : \(x\ne\pm2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-3x-10=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-3x-10-x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(x\ne\pm2\)=> x = -5
ĐK: x > = 3
pt <=> \(x^2-5x+4+\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x-3}-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\frac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}+\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x-3}+1}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-4\right)\left(\left(x-1\right)+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}+1}\right)=0\)
<=> x - 4 = 0 vì \(\left(x-1\right)+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}+1}>0;\forall x\ge3\)
<=> x = 4 tm
Vậy:...
\(t=\sqrt{2x-3}=>\frac{t^2+3}{2}=x\)
\(=>P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
ta có \(\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}\ge0\left(\forall t\right)\)
\(=>\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\left(\forall t\right)\)
minP=-1/2
dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2
a) \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\ge0\)
<=> \(t^2=2x-3\)
<=> \(x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)
=> \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t\)
b) khi đó: \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> t = 2 khi đó: x = 7/2