phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử x^3+x^2-2x-8
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
2x^2-xy+5y-25
= -(xy-5y-2x^2+25)
nah bạn chúc bạn học tốt nha
\(x^2-4-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
x2 - 4 - 3(x - 2)
= (x - 2)(x + 2) - 3(x - 2)
= (x - 2)(x + 2 - 3)
= (x - 2)(x - 1)
\(4x^2-y^2+8x-16\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(y-4\right)^2=\left(2x-y+4\right)\left(2x+y-4\right)\)
4x2 - y2 + 8y - 16
= 4x2 - (y2 - 8y + 16)
= (2x)2 - (y - 4)2
= [2x - (y - 4)][2x + (y - 4)]
= (2x - y +4)(2x + y - 4)
\(25x^2-4y^2-4y-1\)
\(=25x^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2=\left(5x-2y-1\right)\left(5x+2y+1\right)\)
25x2 - 4y2 - 4y - 1
= 25x2 - (4y2 + 4y + 1)
= (5x)2 - (2y + 1)2
= [5x - (2y + 1)][5x + (2y + 1)]
= (5x - 2y - 1)(5x + 2y + 1)
1) x3 + x2 + x + 1
= x2(x + 1) + (x + 1)
= (x2 + 1)(x + 1)
2) x2y + xy2 - x - y
= xy(x + y) - (x + y)
= (xy - 1)(x + y)
3) x2 - xy + 5x - 5y
= x(x - y) + 5(x - y)
= (x + 5)(x - y)
4) 2x2 - x - 6xy + 3y
= x(2x - 1) - 3y(2x - 1)
= (x - 3y)(2x - 1)
5) x2 + 7x + 7y - y2
= (x2 - y2) + (7x + 7y)
= (x - y)(x + y) + 7(x + y)
= (x + y)(x - y + 7)
6) x2 - 2x - 9y2 + 6y
= (x2 - 2x + 1) - (9y2 - 6y + 1)
= (x - 1)2 + (3y - 1)2
= (x + 3y - 2)(x - 3y)
a, \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2};x=3\)
b, \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(5x^3-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm2\)
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, ( 2x - 1 )3 = 8x3 - 12x2 + 6x - 1
b, ( 3x + 2 )3 = 27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8
c, ( x - 3y )3 = x3 - 9x2y + 27xy2 - 27y3
d, ( 2x + 5y )3 = 8x3 + 60x2y + 150xy2 + 125y3
Bài 2:
a, x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 = ( x - 2 )3
b, x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 = ( x - 3 )3
c, 36x - 54x2 + 27x3 - 8 = 27x3 - 54x2 + 36x - 8 = ( 3x - 2 )3
d, x3 - 125 + 75x - 15x2 = x3 - 15x2 + 75x - 125 = ( x - 5 )3
Bài 3:
a, ( x - 1 )3 - x2 ( x - 2 ) + x2
= x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 - x3 + 2x2 + x2
= 3x - 1 (đpcm)
b, ( 3x + 2 )3 - 2x2 ( 13x - 2 ) - x2 ( x + 58 )
= 27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8 - 26x3 + 4x2 - x3 - 58x2
= 36x + 8 (đpcm)
Bài 4:
3 ( x - 1 )3 - x2 ( 3x + 2 ) + 11 ( x + 2 )2 - 52x = 42
<=> 3 ( x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 ) - 3x3 - 2x2 + 11 ( x2 + 4x + 4 ) - 52x = 42
<=> 3x3 - 9x2 + 9x - 3 - 3x3 - 2x2 + 11x2 + 44x + 44 - 52x = 42
<=> x + 41 = 42
<=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1 là nghiệm của pt.
x^3+x^2-2x-8
= (x-2)(x^2+3x+4)
nah bạn chúc bạn học tốt nha
x3 + x2 - 2x - 8
= ( x3 - 8 ) + ( x2 - 2x )
= ( x - 2 ) . ( x2 + 2x + 4 ) + x ( x - 2 )
= ( x - 2 ) .( x2 + 2x + 4 + x )
= ( x-2 ) . ( x2 + 3x + 4 )