\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+1\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-15\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}+1\\ =\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{3}}+1\\ =\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}\\ =-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(x^2+4x+5=2\sqrt{2x+3}\)

\(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1)+x^2+2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2=-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

Vì \(\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2\ge0;-\left(x+1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}(\sqrt{2x+3}-1)^2=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=-1

1)

`2(x-1)^2 =32`

`<=>(x-1)^2 =18`

`<=>x-1=9` hoặc `x-1=-9`

`<=>x=10` hoặc `x=-8`

2)

`(x+1)(81x^2 -9)=0`

`<=>(x+1)(9x-3)(9x+3)=0`

`<=>x+1=0` hoặc `9x-3=0` hoặc `9x+3=0`

`<=>x=-1` hoặc `x=1/3` hoặc `x=-1/3`

Nháp:

\(9\pm\sqrt{80}=9\pm4\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{72\pm32\sqrt{5}}{8}=\left(\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt[3]{9+\sqrt{80}}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\); \(\Rightarrow \sqrt[3]{9-\sqrt{80}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(S=\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)+\sqrt[3]{9+\sqrt{80}}+\sqrt[3]{9-\sqrt{80}}\\ S=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{9+\sqrt{80}}+\sqrt[3]{9-\sqrt{80}}\\ S=2+\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ S=2+\sqrt{3}+3\\ S=5+\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(Q=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b: Khi x=4+2căn 3 thì \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-2}{\sqrt{3}+1+2}=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

c: Q=3

=>3căn x+6=căn x-2

=>2căn x=-8(loại)

d: Q>1/2

=>Q-1/2>0

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

=>2căn x-4-căn x-2>0

=>căn x>6

=>x>36

d: Q nguyên

=>căn x+2-4 chia hết cho căn x+2

=>căn x+2 thuộc Ư(-4)

=>căn x+2 thuộc {2;4}

=>x=0 hoặc x=4(nhận)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}+2+4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4\)

sai òi

a/

\(sđ\widehat{ACO}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sđcungAD-sđcungBE\right)\) (góc có đỉnh ngoài hình tròn)

\(\Rightarrow sđ\widehat{ACO}=\dfrac{1}{2}sđcungAD-\dfrac{1}{2}sđcungBE\) (1)

Ta có

\(sđ\widehat{AOD}=sđcungAD\) (Góc có đỉnh là tâm đường tròn)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sđcungAD=\dfrac{1}{2}sđ\widehat{AOD}\) (2)

Ta có

BC = OB = R => tg BOC cân tại B \(\Rightarrow\widehat{ACO}=\widehat{BOE}\) (góc ở đáy tg cân)

\(sđ\widehat{BOE}=sđcungBE\) (Góc có đỉnh là tâm đường tròn)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sđ\widehat{ACO}=\dfrac{1}{2}sđ\widehat{BOE}=\dfrac{1}{2}sđcungBE\) (3)

Thay (2) và (3) vào (1)

\(\Rightarrow sđ\widehat{ACO}=\dfrac{1}{2}sđ\widehat{AOD}-\dfrac{1}{2}sđ\widehat{ACO}\)

\(\Rightarrow2.sđ\widehat{ACO}=sđ\widehat{AOD}-sđ\widehat{ACO}\)

\(\Rightarrow sđ\widehat{AOD}=3.sđ\widehat{ACO}\)

b/

Ta có

AB = R = OA = OB => tg OAB là tg đều

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{OAB}=\widehat{OBA}=60^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{OBC}=180^o-\widehat{OBA}=180^o-60^o=120^o\)

Xét tg cân BOC có

\(\widehat{BCO}+\widehat{BOC}=180^o-\widehat{OBC}=180^o-120^o=60^o\)

Mà \(\widehat{BCO}=\widehat{BOC}\) (góc ở đáy tg cân)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{BCO}=\widehat{BOC}=30^o\)

Xét tg AOC có

\(\widehat{AOC}=180^o-\left(\widehat{OAB}+\widehat{BOC}\right)=180^o-\left(60^o+30^o\right)=90^o\)

=> tg AOC vuông tại O

AC = AB + BC = 2R

\(\Rightarrow CO=\sqrt{AC^2-OA^2}=\sqrt{4R^2-R^2}=R\sqrt{3}\)

\(a,\sqrt{4u-20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{u-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9u-45}=4\left(dk:u\ge5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{u-5}+3.\dfrac{\sqrt{u-5}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}.3\sqrt{u-5}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{u-5}+\sqrt{u-5}-\sqrt{u-5}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{u-5}\left(2+1-1\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{u-5}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow u-5=4\\ \Leftrightarrow u=9\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{9\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9u-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16u-16}+27\sqrt{\dfrac{u-1}{81}}=4\left(dk:u\ge1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{u-1}-\sqrt{u-1}+3\sqrt{u-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{u-1}.\left(2-1+3\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{u-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow u-1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow u=2\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)