\(\dfrac{a^5}{b^3+c^2}+\dfrac{b^3+c^2}{4}+\dfrac{a^4}{2}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^9.\left(b^3+c^2\right)}{8\left(b^3+c^2\right)}}=\dfrac{3a^3}{2}\)

Tương tự và cộng lại:

\(\Rightarrow M-\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4}{2}+\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{4}+\dfrac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Mặt khác ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\left(a^3+a^3+1\right)+\left(b^3+b^3+1\right)+\left(c^3+c^3+1\right)\ge3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+3\ge9\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=...\)

ta có sin²(2x)=4sin²xcos²x=4sin²x(1-sin²x)=4sin²x-4sin⁴x

sin²(3x)=16sin⁶x-24sin⁴x+9sin²x=>16sin⁶x-24sin⁴x+9sin²x+4sin²x-4sin⁴x=6

Đặt sin²x=a ta có 16a³-28a²+13a=6

giải tiếp....

sin²x + sin²2x + sin²3x = 2

⇔ sin²2x = 1 - sin²x + 1 - sin²3x

⇔ sin²2x = cos²x + cos²3x

⇔ \(\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2}+\dfrac{1+cos6x}{2}\)

⇔ 1 - cos4x = 2 + cos2x + cos6x

⇔ cos2x + cos6x + cos4x + 1 = 0

⇔ 2cos4x . cos2x + 2cos²2x = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos4x+cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\2cos3x.cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\). Còn lại tự giải nhé !!

\(VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}}\\ VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{ac+ab+bc+c^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a^2+ac+ab+bc}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{ab+bc+b^2+ac}}\\ VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc}{a+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{ca}{b+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab}{a+c}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{ca}{a+b}\right)+\left(\dfrac{ca}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}\right)+\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{a+c}\right)}{2}\\ \Rightarrow VT\le\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{2y+3z+5}{1+x}+1+\dfrac{3z+x+5}{2y+1}+1+\dfrac{x+2y+5}{1+3z}+1-3\)

\(VT=\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+x}+\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+2y}+\dfrac{x+2y+3z+6}{1+3z}-3\)

\(VT=24\left(\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{1}{1+2y}+\dfrac{1}{1+3z}\right)-3\ge\dfrac{24.9}{1+x+1+2y+1+3z}-3=\dfrac{216}{21}-3=\dfrac{51}{7}\)

Lời giải:

$\cos (x-15^0)=\frac{1}{2}=\cos 60^0$

\(\Rightarrow x-15^0=\pm 60^0+360^0k\) với $k$ nguyên bất kỳ

\(\Leftrightarrow x=75^0+360^0k\) hoặc \(x=-45^0+360^0k\) với $k$ nguyên bất kỳ

ta có \(sin\left(x-2\right)\le1\forall x\) 

Vậy nên phương trình \(sin\left(x-2\right)=2\) vô nghiệm