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4^x+342=7^y

4^x phải lẻ vì 7^y lúc nào cũng lẻ

x =0 ( 4^0 = 1 ; 1 lẻ )

có 7^y=342+1

7^y = 343

7^3=343

y =3

a: \(A=\left(\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}-8}{4-x}\right):\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+2-\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2-x-2\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-x-2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)

b: \(A-1=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}-1=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1+3}\)

\(=-\frac{\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3}=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3}<0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>A<1

c: Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

\(x-2\sqrt{x}+4=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3\ge3\forall x\)

=>\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>0<=A<1

Để A là số nguyên thì A=0

=>x=0(nhận)

Bài 1:

\(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt3}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt3}}\)

=>\(A^2=3+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt3}+3-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt3}+2\cdot\sqrt{3^2-\left(5+2\sqrt3\right)}\)

=>\(A^2=6+2\cdot\sqrt{9-5-2\sqrt3}=6+2\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt3}\)

=>\(A^2=6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt3-1\right)^2}=6+2\left(\sqrt3-1\right)=4+2\sqrt3=\left(\sqrt3+1\right)^2\)

=>\(A=\sqrt3+1\)

Bài 63:

Đặt \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt3}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt3}\)

=>\(A^2=4+\sqrt3+4-\sqrt3+2\cdot\sqrt{4^2-3}=8+2\sqrt{13}\)

=>\(A=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{13}}\)

\(N=\frac{\sqrt{4+\sqrt3}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt3}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{13}}}+\sqrt{27-10\sqrt2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{13}}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{13}}}+\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt2+2}\)

\(=\sqrt2+\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt2\right)^2}=\sqrt2+5-\sqrt2=5\)

4: Sửa đề: \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt2}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt2}\)

=>\(x^3=3+2\sqrt2-\left(3-2\sqrt2\right)+3\cdot x\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt2\right)\left(3-2\sqrt2\right)}\)

=>\(x^3=6+3\cdot x\cdot1=3x+6\)

\(y=\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt2}-\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt2}\)

=>\(y^3=17+12\sqrt2-\left(17-12\sqrt2\right)-3\cdot y\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt2\right)\left(17-12\sqrt2\right)}\)

=>\(y^3=34-3y\)

\(H=\left(x-y\right)^3+3\left(x-y\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+3xy+3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)+3\left(x-y\right)\)

=(3x+6-34+3y)+3x-3y

=3x+3y+3x-3y-28

=6x-28

Bài 3:

a: \(A=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt2\cdot1+1}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt2+1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\left(2\sqrt2+1\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+2\sqrt2+1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt2+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\left(\sqrt2+1\right)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt2}\)

\(=\sqrt{25+2\cdot5\cdot3\sqrt2+18}=\sqrt{\left(5+3\sqrt2\right)^2}=5+3\sqrt2\)

b: \(B=\frac{3+\sqrt5}{2\sqrt2+\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{2\sqrt2-\sqrt{3-\sqrt5}}\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^{}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt5+1^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt5+1^{}}\right)=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{5+\sqrt5^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{5-\sqrt5^{}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\left(\frac{2\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{5+\sqrt5}+\frac{2\left(3-\sqrt5\right)}{5-\sqrt5}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot\left(\frac{6+2\sqrt5}{5+\sqrt5}+\frac{6-2\sqrt5}{5-\sqrt5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2}{\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}{\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5-1\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt5+1+\sqrt5-1}{\sqrt5}=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot2=\sqrt2\)

c: \(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}}\)

=>\(C^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}+2\cdot\sqrt{4^2-\left(10+2\sqrt5\right)}\)

=>\(C^2=8+2\cdot\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt5}=8+2\cdot\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}\)

=>\(C^2=8+2\cdot\left(\sqrt5-1\right)=6+2\sqrt5=\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2\)

=>\(C=\sqrt5+1\)

f: \(F=\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt3}-\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt3}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{2^3+3\cdot2^2\cdot\sqrt3+3\cdot2\cdot\left(\sqrt3\right)^2+3\sqrt3}-\sqrt[3]{2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot\sqrt3+3\cdot2\cdot\left(\sqrt3\right)^2-3\sqrt3}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt3\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt3\right)^3}=2+\sqrt3-\left(2-\sqrt3\right)=2\sqrt3\)

4: Sửa đề: \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt2}-\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt2}\)

=>\(x^3=3+2\sqrt2-\left(3-2\sqrt2\right)+3\cdot x\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt2\right)\left(3-2\sqrt2\right)}\)

=>\(x^3=6+3\cdot x\cdot1=3x+6\)

\(y=\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt2}-\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt2}\)

=>\(y^3=17+12\sqrt2-\left(17-12\sqrt2\right)-3\cdot y\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt2\right)\left(17-12\sqrt2\right)}\)

=>\(y^3=34-3y\)

\(H=\left(x-y\right)^3+3\left(x-y\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+3xy+3\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)+3\left(x-y\right)\)

=(3x+6-34+3y)+3x-3y

=3x+3y+3x-3y-28

=6x-28

Bài 3:

a: \(A=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt2\cdot1+1}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt2+1\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+\left(2\sqrt2+1\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{2+2\sqrt2+1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt2+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13+30\cdot\left(\sqrt2+1\right)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt2}\)

\(=\sqrt{25+2\cdot5\cdot3\sqrt2+18}=\sqrt{\left(5+3\sqrt2\right)^2}=5+3\sqrt2\)

b: \(B=\frac{3+\sqrt5}{2\sqrt2+\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{2\sqrt2-\sqrt{3-\sqrt5}}\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^{}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt5+1^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{4-\sqrt5+1^{}}\right)=\sqrt2\left(\frac{3+\sqrt5}{5+\sqrt5^{}}+\frac{3-\sqrt5}{5-\sqrt5^{}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\left(\frac{2\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{5+\sqrt5}+\frac{2\left(3-\sqrt5\right)}{5-\sqrt5}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot\left(\frac{6+2\sqrt5}{5+\sqrt5}+\frac{6-2\sqrt5}{5-\sqrt5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2}{\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}{\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5-1\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt5+1+\sqrt5-1}{\sqrt5}=\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\cdot2=\sqrt2\)

c: \(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}}\)

=>\(C^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt5}+2\cdot\sqrt{4^2-\left(10+2\sqrt5\right)}\)

=>\(C^2=8+2\cdot\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt5}=8+2\cdot\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}\)

=>\(C^2=8+2\cdot\left(\sqrt5-1\right)=6+2\sqrt5=\left(\sqrt5+1\right)^2\)

=>\(C=\sqrt5+1\)

f: \(F=\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt3}-\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt3}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{2^3+3\cdot2^2\cdot\sqrt3+3\cdot2\cdot\left(\sqrt3\right)^2+3\sqrt3}-\sqrt[3]{2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot\sqrt3+3\cdot2\cdot\left(\sqrt3\right)^2-3\sqrt3}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt3\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt3\right)^3}=2+\sqrt3-\left(2-\sqrt3\right)=2\sqrt3\)

2\(x\) - 6 = - 5\(x\) (\(x-3\))

2\(x\) - 6 = - 5\(x^2\) + 15\(x\)

5\(x^2\) - 15\(x\) + 2\(x\) - 6 = 0

5\(x^2\) - (15\(x-2x\)) - 6 = 0

5\(x^2\) - 13\(x\) - 6 = 0

Δ = 13\(^2\) - 4.5.(-6)

Δ = 169 + 20.6

Δ = 169 + 120

Δ = 289

Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt:

\(x1\) = \(\frac{-\left(-13\right)+\sqrt{289}}{2.5}\)

\(x1\) = \(\frac{13+17}{10}\)

\(x1\) = \(\frac{30}{10}\)

\(x1\) = 3

\(x2=\) \(\frac{-\left(-13\right)-\sqrt{289}}{2.5}\)

\(x2=\frac{13-17}{10}\)

\(x2=\frac{-4}{10}\)

\(x2=-0,4\)

Vậy phương trình có hai nghiệm là: \(x1=3;x2=-0,4\)

2x-6=-5x(x-3)

=>\(2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>(x-3)(5x+2)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\ 5x+2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=3\\ x=-\frac25\end{array}\right.\)

là \(\sum\limits\)

Kí hiệu Sigma là Σ nhé!

Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm của (d1) và (d2) là:

2x+5=-4x-1

=>2x+4x=-5-1

=>6x=-6

=>x=-1

Thay x=-1 vào y=2x+5, ta được:

\(y=2\cdot\left(-1\right)+5=-2+5=3\)

Thay x=-1 và y=3 vào (d3), ta được:

\(\left(m+1\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)+2m-1=3\)

=>-m-1+2m-1=3

=>m-2=3

=>m=5

\(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{x+4}{4\sqrt{x}}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{A}-1=\frac{x+4-4\sqrt{x}}{4\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{4\sqrt{x}}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>\(\frac{1}{A}\ge1\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>A<=1 với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)

=>x=4(nhận)

Ta có: \(4\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0