Rút gọn biểu thức
\(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
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a: \(\dfrac{1}{2\text{x}5}+\dfrac{1}{5\text{x}8}+...+\dfrac{1}{14\text{x}17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\text{x}\left(\dfrac{3}{2\text{x}5}+\dfrac{3}{5\text{x}8}+...+\dfrac{3}{14\text{x}17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\text{x}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\text{x}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{17}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\text{x}\dfrac{15}{34}=\dfrac{5}{34}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{1\text{x}5}+\dfrac{1}{5\text{x}9}+...+\dfrac{1}{17\text{x}21}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\text{x}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\text{x}5}+\dfrac{4}{5\text{x}9}+...+\dfrac{4}{17\text{x}21}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\text{x}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\text{x}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\text{x}\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+1-\left(8x^3-1\right)=8x^3+1-8x^3+1=2\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=28\)
=>\(x^3+27=28\)
=>\(x^3=1=1^3\)
=>x=1
\(\dfrac{2020^3+1}{2020^2-2019}=\dfrac{\left(2020+1\right)\left(2020^2-2020\cdot1+1\right)}{2020^2-2019}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021\cdot\left(2020^2-2019\right)}{2020^2-2019}\)
=2021
a: \(2\cdot5^2+3:71^0-54:3^3\)
\(=2\cdot25+3:1-54:27\)
=50+3-2=51
b: \(36\cdot4-4\cdot\left(82-7\cdot11\right)^2:4-2016^0\)
\(=144-\left(82-77\right)^2-1\)
\(=143-5^2=143-25=118\)
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{2020^3-1}{2020^2+2021}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020^2+2020+1\right)}{2020^2+2020+1}\)
=2020-1=2019
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2\)
\(P=\dfrac{x^4-16}{x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}{x^4+4x^2-4x^3-16x+4x^2+16}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-4x\left(x^2+4\right)+4\left(x^2+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4x+4}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
Để P nguyên thì \(x+2⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Khối lượng 90 thùng na dai là:
90x5=450(kg)
Khối lượng hàng xe phải chở là 300+450=750(kg)>700kg
=>Xe đó không chở thêm được 90 thùng na dai
a/ Dựng \(AH\perp BC\left(H\in BC\right)\)
Xét tg vuông ACH có
\(\cos C=\dfrac{CH}{AC}=\dfrac{CH}{b}\Rightarrow CH=b\cos C\)
Xét tg vuông ABH có
\(\cos B=\dfrac{BH}{AB}=\dfrac{BH}{c}\Rightarrow BH=c\cos B\)
\(\Rightarrow CH+BH=BC=a=b\cos C+c\cos B\)
b/
Đặt \(\widehat{BAH}=\alpha;\widehat{CAH}=\beta\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos A=\cos\left(\alpha+\beta\right)=\cos\alpha\cos\beta-\sin\alpha\sin\beta=\)
\(=\dfrac{AH}{c}.\dfrac{AH}{b}-\dfrac{BH}{c}.\dfrac{CH}{b}=\dfrac{AH^2-BH.CH}{bc}=\)
\(=\dfrac{2AH^2-2BH.CH}{2bc}=\dfrac{c^2-BH^2+b^2-CH^2-2BH.CH}{2bc}=\)
\(=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-\left(BH+CH\right)^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2-16\right)\left(x+4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(x-4-x-4+3\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)