a,hđt số 3 = \(\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\) 

b,hđt số 3=\(\left[x-\left(y-6\right)\right]\left[x+\left(y-6\right)\right]\)(đổi dấu làm ngoặc khi trước nó là dấu trừ)=\(x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2\)

a) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2+3.\left(-3\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)

b) \(\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x+y-6\right)\)

\(=\left[x-\left(y-6\right)\right]\left[x+\left(y-6\right)\right]\)

\(=x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2\)

a, (\(x-2\))² - (2\(x\) + 3)² = 0

     (\(x\) - 2 - 2\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) - 2 + 2\(x\) + 3) = 0

     (-\(x\) - 5)(3\(x\) +1) = 0

      \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-5=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

       \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

        \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) { -5;- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}

b, 9.(2\(x\) + 1)² - 4.(\(x\) + 1)² = 0 

    {3.(2\(x\) + 1) - 2.(\(x\) +1)}{ 3.(2\(x\) +1) + 2.(\(x\) +1)} = 0

    (6\(x\) + 3 - 2\(x\) - 2)(6\(x\) + 3 + 2\(x\) + 2) = 0

      (4\(x\) + 1)(8\(x\) + 5) =0

        \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1=0\\8x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

          \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

          S = { - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\); \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)}

d, \(x^2\)(\(x\) + 1) - \(x\) (\(x+1\)) + \(x\)(\(x\) -1) = 0

      \(x\left(x+1\right)\).(\(x\) - 1) + \(x\)(\(x\) -1) = 0

        \(x\)(\(x\) -1)(\(x\) + 1 + 1) = 0

            \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\) = 0

             \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

               \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

              S = { -2; 0; 1}

thấy sai sai bạn ạ

\(x^2+2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-9=0\\\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\pm\sqrt{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(\pm3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3-1\\x=-3-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={2;-4}

a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2+2x+3\right)\left(x-2-2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)\(9\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left[3\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[3\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[8x+5\right]\left[4x+1\right]=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+5=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)\(x^3-6x^2+9x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+1\right]=0\)

Do \(\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

A=2(x³-y³)-3(x+y)²

A=2(x-y)(x²+xy+y²)-3(x²+2xy+y²)

A=2.2(x²+xy+y²)-3(x²+2xy+y²)

A=4(x²+xy+y²)-3x²+6xy+3y²

A=4x²+4xy+y²-3x²-6xy+3y²

A=x²-2xy+y²

A=(x-y)²

A= 2²

A=4

?????

a)x²-6x+9

=x²-2.x.3+3²

=(x-3)²

b)4x²+4x+1

=(2x)²+2.2x.1+1²

=(2x+1)²

c)4x²+12xy+9y²

=(2x)²+2.2x.3y+(3y)²

=(2x+3y)²

d)4x⁴-4x²+4

=(2x²)²-2.2x².2+2²

=(2x²-2)²

y²(\(x\)  + y) - ( \(x\) - 7)² (đk \(x\) +y ≥ 0)

= (y\(\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)}\) )² - (\(x\) - 7)²

= (y\(\sqrt{x+y}\) - (\(x-7\)))( y\(\sqrt{x+y}\) + (\(x\) - 7))

= (y\(\sqrt{x+y}\) - \(x\) + 7)(y\(\sqrt{x+y}\) + \(x\) - 7)

a) Ta có:

VT = (x - y)² + 4xy

= x² - 2xy + y² + 4xy

= x² + 2xy + y²

= (x + y)²

= VP

b) Ta có:

(x + y)² = (x - y)² + 4xy

= 5² + 4.3

= 25 + 12

= 37